Rosacere. 
141 
and often, by the division of the terminal leaflet, septi- 
nate; term, leaflet broad, short-acuminate. Inflorescence 
short, gen. few-fld, often leafy Fr., even when ripe, reddish 
brown, with a raspberry scent. R. Idteus-fruticosus 
Grml. Beitr. (but not hybrid).—Y. B. 0. L. Z. S. One 
of the earliest species, directly after R. Ideeus, and 
before R. sulcatus suberectus Anders. 691. 
— Shoots always angular or angular-furrowed, not pruinose. 
Prickles vigorous, compressed at the base. Ls gen. di- 
gitate-quinate. Fr. black when ripe . . . (>1 
61. Leaflets folded, the terminal one oval or cordate-oval, 
short- and broad-acuminate. Inflorescence of moderate 
length forming a simple raceme, or the later fls some¬ 
times panicled. Stas about as high as the styles. Seps, 
of the fr., spreading. Lower lateral leaflets almost 
sessile as in the last. R. fruticosus auct. mult. — Zuger- 
berg: Herz, according to Focke. 6 plicatus W. N. 692. 
— Leaflets flat, oval or cordate-oval, long-acuminate. In¬ 
florescence rather elongated, gen. forming a simple 
raceme, less armed than in the last. Stas exceeding the 
styles. Seps, of the fr., reflexed. Lower lateral leaflets 
rather more distinctly stalked than in the 2 last. R. 
fruticosus Grml. Beitr. R. fastigiatus Merc.—Y. J. Z. S. 
and probably in other places, but nowhere common. 6 
sulcatus Vest. 693. 
OBS. Among hybrid forms the following can be distinguished with some 
certainty : bifrons-ccesius (dumetorum Merc. ?); bifttons-sctItuum ; bifrons-to- 
mentosus; bifrons-vestitvs; cceaius-candicans (Laschii Focke?); ccesius-con- 
\ ppicuus A. Favrat; ccesius-Giintheri A. Fcivrat; ccesius-Idceus; ccesius-macro- 
\ sternon ; cceslus Mercieri; ccesius-obtusangulus A. Favrat; ciesius-poylacunthus 
(Pelerin, Canton Yaud : Favrat !); ccesius-rudis ; ccesius-snlcatus; ccesius-Radula 
(echinatus Lindl. ? Ecublens, Canton Vaud, Favrat); rcesius-thyrsanthus ; ccesius- 
tomentusus (nemorosns Merc not Hayne), ccesius-ulmifalias (patens Merc, p.); 
cwsius-vestitusccesius- Villarsianus; macrostemon-tomentosus ; Merderi-tomeu- 
tostis (collinus Merc, not Deo. ? chnoophyllus P. J. Mull, ex Genev. Saleve); 
1 Mercieri-ylmifolius-Schmidely ; macrostemon-ulmifoliiis (?); Uadula-tomentosus ; 
Radula-nlmifolius ; rigidulus-tomentosus Schmidely ; rudis-tomentosus; rudis- 
vestitus ; saltuum-vestilus ; thyrsanthus-tomentosus; tomentosus-uhnifolius (bal- 
densis Kern., albidus Merc.? tliyrsoideus degener Merc.?); tomentosus-vestitus 
\ (undulatus cinereus Merc, ex Focke; ulmifolius-vestitus Schmidely). 
169. Fragaria. Strawberry. XII, 19. 
1. Leaflets rather thick, dark bluish-green, almost glabr. 
Hairs of the petioles applied. Cal. erect against the fr. 
— Cultivated and sometimes subspontaneous (T. umbelli- 
formis F. Schultz!). 5 . . 1 grandiflora Ehrh. 694. 
— Leaflets thinner, grass-green, with rather folded wrinkles. 
Hairs of the petioles spreading .... 2 
2. Lateral leaflets (gen.) shortly stalked. Hairs of the ped¬ 
uncles horizontal-spreading. Cal. spreading below 
