198 
Stellatse. 
— FIs white or rose-coloured. Perenn. pi. , . 2 
2. Fr. rough with hooked prickles. Lower Is in whorls of 
6, the upper of 8. FIs white. Woodruff.—Shady woods; 
distrib. 5 ..... odorata L. 1042. 
— Fr. glabr. ........ 3 
3. Ls oval-oblong, ciliate, in whorls of 4 —Woods and 
thickets. Central Switz. from the Rhine-valley of Canton 
St. Gall and Chur to the lake of Thun; Teas. 5 
taurina L. 1043. 
— Ls linear ........ 4 
4. Ls gen. in whorls of 8, stiff, glaucous. Cor. almost cam- 
panulate (tube very short). A. galioides Bieb.—Stony, 
thickety hills, rather rare; Chur, lower Rhone-valley 
as far as Sierre! Geneva, Burgdorf, Istein, Schaffh. 6 
glauca Bess. 1044. 
— Ls in whorls of 4—6. Cor. infundibuliform . . o 
5. Rt.-stock creeping, red, gen. bearing isolated, almost 
erect stems. Cor. white, 3-fid. Fr. smooth.— Calc, hills, 
rare; Orbe, Brazel, Canton Neuchatel, Weiacherberg, 
Canton Zurich and Canton Schaffh. 6 tinctoria L. 1045. 
— Rt.-stock descending, bearing several or many stems. 
Cor. rose (rarely almost white), 4-fid. Fr. wrinkled, 
papillose. Type of A. cynanchica .... 6* 
6. Cor.-tube as long or hardly longer than the limb. Stems 
15—25 cm, numerous, spreading-ascending. — b. arenicola 
Rent. PI. taller, cor.-tube rather longer.—Dry places, 
slopes; distrib. 6 cynanchica L. 1046. 
— Cor.-tube2 —3 times as long as the limb. Stems 30—60cm, 
more erect ........ 7 
7. Cor.-tube hardly twice as long as the limb.—As the last; 
Tess. 7. flaccidaTen. 1047. 
— Cor.-tube almost 3 times as long as the limb. Ls shorter 
than in the last.—As the last; W. 7 montana Willd. 1048. 
276. Rubia. Madder. IV, 3. V, 14. | 
1. Ls in whorls of 4 — 6, lanceolate, furnished at the edges 
and underneath on the middle nerve, as also on the 
stem with reflexed prickles. FIs yellowish. — W. (Vine 
countries, from Martigny to Stalden: Jaccard) and some¬ 
times subspontaneous in consequence of former cul¬ 
tivation. 6 .... tinctorum L. 1049. 
277. Galium. Bedstraw. IV, 3. 
1. FIs yellow or pale yellow . .... 2 
— FIs red or rose-coloured. (Fr. glabr.) ... 6* 
— FIs white or dirty white, sometimes rather reddish on the 
outside ......... S 
