218 
Compositse. 
turn Dec. (Chrysanthemum montanum var. c. Koch). Stem 
low, 1-headed; ray-achenes with pappus.—Fields and 
pasturages; everywhere; b. Alp., subalp. and Jura. 6 
vulgare Dec. 1200. 
— Caul. Is almost reg. toothed, ' acute. Stem 1-headed. 
Ray-achenes with a, more or less developed, crown of 
pappus? Chrysantli. mont. var. b. Koch.*)—T. (S. Giorgio, 
Mt. Boglia). 6. . . heterophyllum.Dec. 1201. 
— Ls fleshy, brittle, gen. glabr., deeply incised or pinnati- 
fid. Stem 1-headed, tufted. Chrysanth. Halleri Sut.— 
High Alp., not everywhere (wanting in V. B.). 7 
coronopifolium Vill. 1202. 
4 (1). Segments of the ls in 4—-5 pairs, obtuse, incised, the 
upper confluent. PI. with an aromatic smell (resembling 
that of chamomile).—Rubbish-heaps, walls; naturalised. 6 
Parthenium Gr. Godr. 1203. 
— Segments of ls in 8—15 pairs, those of the upper ls 
linear-lanceolate, acute, inciso-dentate. PI. not aro¬ 
matic.—Mountain woods; not everywhere (wanting in 
TJ. L. A.). 6 . . . corymbosum Gr. Godr. 1204. 
OB 5. The genus Chrysanthemum (achenes of the edge differently shaped 
to those of the disk) with 2 species with yellow fls: Chr. segetum L. and Chr. 
coronarium (Pinardia coronaria Less.) do not belong to this flora. 
317. Doronicum. Doronic. XIX, 73. 
1. Rad. ls cordate-oval. Rt-stock producing underground 
stolons swollen here and there into tubercles.—Moun¬ 
tain woods, rare; T, W. V. J. S. 5 Pardalianches L. 1205. 
318. Aronicuni. Aronic. XIX, 73. 
1. Lower ls petioled, oval, truncate or slightly cordate at the 
base, coarsely sinuate-dentate ;upper ls oval-oblong, or oval- 
lanceolate, half-clasping. Stem 20 — 40 cm, bearing 1 — 4 
heads.—Detritus in the high Alp. scorpioides Koch. 1206. 
— Lower ls oblong, narrowed into the petiole, sinuate- 
dentate; the upper with narrowed, more rarely rounded, 
base. Stem 1-headed, gen. lower. Type of A. Doronicum 
Willd . 2 
2. . Ls rather firm and fleshy. Stem hollow.—High Alp. on 
primary soil; G. W. O. U. A. 7 . glaciate Rchb. 1207. 
— Ls soft. Stem not hollow.—As the last. G. T. W. O. U. 7 
Clusii Koch. 1208. 
319. Arnica. Arnica. XIX, 71. 
1. Stem bearing 1—3 heads, with 1 or 2 pairs of opp. ls. 
FI. orange-yellow.—-Alp., subalp., also lower; rare in 
the Jura. 6. montana L. 1209. 
*) The true L. montanum Dec. (Chrys. mont. var. c. Koch) is found 
in the more southern parts; it is the same as L. pallens Dec. which Nyman 
reports, by mistake, as being found in Switzerland. 
