238 
Composite. 
auricles gen. rounded and pressed against the stem. 
Achenes almost smooth between the ribs.—As the last. 6 
asper AH. 1334. 
3. Caul. Is cordate at the base, with rounded, applied 
auricles. Peduncles and invols covered with yellow glandi¬ 
ferous hairs. FIs golden yellow.—Fields and field-sides; 
distrib. 7 ..... arvensis L. 1335. 
— Caul. Is sagittate at the base, with long, acuminate, 
spreading auricles. Peduncles and invols covered with 
black, glandiferous hairs. FIs of a pale yellow.—Marshes, 
river-side thickets; reported from Wall, but perhaps con¬ 
fused with a larger form of the last species (v. major 
Neilr.). 7.*pa!ustris L. 1336. 
355. Barkhausia. Barkhausia. XIX, 20. 
]. Styles yellow. PI. with a disagreeable smell.—Dry, stony 
places, fallow; not everywhere (wanting in G. U. L. A. 
also in eastern and central Switz.). 6, 7 foetida Dec. 1337. 
— Styles brownish . . . . . . 2 
2. Invols, as also the tops of the peduncles, covered with 
stiff, yellowish hairs.—Fields, artificial meadows; here 
and there, but uncertain (wanting in U.). 6 
setosa Hall. /. 1338. 
— Xnvol. shortly pubescent-glandular and more or less 
covered with stellate hairs. Differing from Crepis biennis 
(which resembles it) in the gray invols, the outer ligules 
being red underneath, with glabr. teeth, and the styles 
livid-brown.—Hills, fields, road-sides; gen. not uncommon 
(but wanting in G. T.). 5 . taraxacifolia Dec. 1339. 
356. Crepis. Hawk’s-beard. XIX, 24. 
1. Ann. or bienn. pis, with pale fusiform-branching rt. 
(Stem leafy, terminated by a corymb of several or many 
heads) . ........ 2 
— Perenn. pis, with brown or blackish rt-stock (with the 
exception of 1345, 1349 and 1350, gen. belonging to the 
mount, and Alp.) . . . . . 3 
2. Caul. Is with toothed (rarely almost hastate) auricle¬ 
like base. Heads fairly large (30—45 mm in diarn ). Outer 
invol.-ls lanceolate,* spreading, the inner with applied 
hairs on the inner side. Styles yellow.—Fields, every¬ 
where. 5, 6.biennis L. 1340. 
— Caul. Is with sagittate base ..... 3 
3. Outer invol.-ls linear, applied, the inner glabr. on the 
inner side. Heads rather small (15 — 20 mm). Achenes 
yellowish brown, equally contracted-obtuse at both ends, 
scarcely narrowed at the top. Pasturages, road-sides, 
