MOORE’S RURAL NEW-YORKER: AN AGRICULTURAL, LITERARY AND FAMILY NEWSPAPER 
(Drdmrft aitir fckn. 
HORTICULTURAL EXHIBITION. 
The Fall Exhibition of the Genesee Val¬ 
ley Horticultural Society will be held at Cor¬ 
inthian Hall, Rochester, on Saturday,the 15th 
of September. The room will be open for 
the reception of articles at 8 A. M. The 
public exhibition will open at 1 F. M. The 
premiums offered are liberal, and it is hoped 
that all who grow fruits or flowers wiil con¬ 
tribute to mai:e this Exhibition worthy the 
repu ation of cur Society, the city and the 
surrounding country. Let us have a display 
of the choicest fruits and flowers produced in 
this region, and a large attendance. 
DWARF PEARS. 
We have repeated and almost constant in¬ 
quiries in relation to the value of the pear on 
quince stocks. “ Are dwarf pears going to 
answer? Are they not a humbug? Are 
they as good as standards? Would you 
rather have a tree on pear or quince root ?” 
These are some of the questions that are con¬ 
tinually asked ; and the conflicting answers 
that are given do not help to clear up the 
subject. 
Yet it is a very simple ore, and very easily 
understood when cleared of the fog which 
partial observers and interested persons have 
throwu around it. To say which is best un¬ 
der all circumstances, would be like attempt¬ 
ing to answer the question, “ Do you think 
the watermelon as goed as the strawberry?— 
Shall we not confine ourselves hereafter to 
the belt, of these two, and discard the other as 
a humbug ? ” 
Dwarf and standard pears are each excel¬ 
lent iu their places. The standard pear, as a 
general rule, grows to be a much larger tree, 
requires more time, needs more room, ulti¬ 
mately bears much more per tree, will endure 
more neglect, and iu most cises live to a 
greater age. The dwarf will come sooner in¬ 
to bearing, will occupy less space, and will not 
bear neglect, but requires good cultivation. 
We are not sure but the last quality is a pos¬ 
itive recommendation ; for plautets certainly 
need the stimulus of necessity to induce them 
to take better care of their trees. A stand¬ 
ard yill indeed grow and bear under ordinary 
circumstances; but give it the best chance, 
and the fruit will be so much improved, a3 
sometimes to be scarcely recogniz.d. I be 
dwarf is emphatically the tree for the garden, 
where two hundred may be planted on a quar¬ 
ter acre, instead of but twenty-five standards, 
and where no difficulty exists in gwing them 
the best soil and treatment. There who are 
about occupying new places, may secure fe r 
themselves a supply of fruit in two or lhre e 
years by planting three year dwarfs ; and po. 
mol gists may g.t the fruit of new kinds the 
first or second year. 
One leading reason why some have pro¬ 
nounced d vans a failure is the attempt to 
raise loo many kinds on the quince. There 
are a lew sorts that are entirely at home on 
this stock, and are always seen in a flourish¬ 
ing stale, under anything like favorable influ¬ 
ences, among which sorts may be mentioned 
Louise Donne de Jersey, Duchess of hngou- 
leme, G.out Morceau, and Vicar of Wink- 
field, trees of which, twenty or thirty years 
old, are now productive and vigorous, and 
will probably live to a hundred. Some of 
these, and especially the Jersey and Win:- 
field, seem to grow well on a'mostany kind of 
quince. But all do best on the French stock, 
and this only should be used. The Argou- 
leme appears to be the hardest dwarf under 
neg ecu We have just examined an orchard 
of these, about nine years planted, wh'eh un¬ 
til the present year had been almost totally 
neglected for five or six seasons, and envelop¬ 
ed ia weeds and grais, and growing on a hard 
stony soil. The present season they have 
been cultivated but not manured, and they all 
show a thrifty appearance, and are bendirg 
under their load of magnificent fruit. The 
trees are about two and a half to three inches 
in diameter, and stand erect, although allowed 
to run up as standards, without pruning.— 
They bore very little while neglected. As a 
proof of their superior hardiness, all or near¬ 
ly all of those originally planted are flourish¬ 
ing, while other dwarls, interspersed, have 
near y all died out from neg ecL 
There are several sorts of the pear, that 
usually do well and live long on the quiDce, if 
enriched and cultivated annually, but not oth¬ 
erwise. 
Partial experiments often lead to erroneous 
opinions. One acquaintance has denounced 
dwarfs because, having admirable soil (a strong 
clay) for stand aids and a very poor ous for 
dwarfs, he has been eminently successful with 
the former, and failed with many of the latter. 
Some others have soils on which dwa fs only 
will succeed well, and they consider them as 
preferable to standards. Seasons, also, some¬ 
times have an important influence. Many 
years ago, a hard winter destroyed many 
young standards, while the dwarfs escaped.— 
At a later period, another winter destroyed a 
portion of the dwarfs, while the standards 
were uninjured. All these and many other 
considerations are to be observed in drawing 
general conclusions.—J. J. Thomas, in Coun¬ 
try Gent. 
Orchards is Oregon — We have never 
seen a new country (and we have lived in sev¬ 
eral) where the people came so near havirg 
the fruit mania as they have in this. In trav¬ 
eling through the country, we have been 
pleased to notice that great atteati n is beirg 
paid to improvements, in the way of oiehards. 
There are a 1 ready many bearing orchards in 
the country from which their owners are real¬ 
izing handsome yearly profits. Traders are 
now engaging all .the apples they can at $10 
per bushel .—Oregon Paper. 
, fat. 
LIST 0E PATENTS. 
temperature would be greater there than over 
the ocean, or in a distance from the ocean. In 
1810 a storm from the North Westewept over 
the country, beginning at Quebec some hours 
before it reached Boston, later at New York, 
hsued from t/u United staj.ee Patent office for the hvo j later still at Baltimore, and reached lower 
j eetis ending Sept. 4, 1855. 
Georgia the next morning. Other North- 
West storms have been equally well marked, 
Lucius B. Bradley Watertown. Conn, improvement , . , 
intiaps for catching animals. and m the same direction across the United 
A.D. Brown, Columbus, Ga., assignor to Margaret L. S tates f rom nor th to SOUth, but- in curves 
Brown Opaiika Ala, improvement in cotton gin saws. ^ ’ 
William 0 Bisbee, Camden, N. J., machine for split from N. AY. to S. E. Indeed, in the large 
Ti.os. Borrows. Ledham, iiass., improvement in rain oi August 16th, ihe progress of the rain 
P j e o P FnmG S sc°o ^^improvement in carricge-s. sfc0rm was fc0m nortb t0 80ath > ^ swept 
F.ei k ?. Dimpfet, Pniiadeiphia, improve , me hod of across the United States from near the west. 
facihtiting the removal of incrustation from £ term ooil- r( , v , ,, , , , . , , 
THE ST. GHISLAIN PEAR. 
[As this tine rear is now in season, we re-pnhiish the : when gathered early and ripened in the hotre. ‘j | a s Thom] 1 
accompanying cut and description from fo, mer volume.] ! j t j 8 hafdy and p rodnot ive and flourishes well s ^* cut V' 1. 
‘ . The report adds, that “ land and sea breezes 
proved -JL? nd Dauiel DaTi3 ‘ Yell0W SpriEg; ’ 0h50 ’ im are the illustration of all winds, and even of 
Oliver C. Green Belleville, Ill, improvement in ha.-- storms,” the same Old doctrine of philosophy. 
i6‘ t6r rskfifi, * * u * 
Asahei Gilbert, Jr.. Lowell, improved sash fastener. But, that the trade-winds are dependent at all 
rJUhUm 8 ' Gedney ’ New York ’ rotary wooa spUtUcg upon the revolution of the e&rih on its axis, 
Join I, Gill, Columbus, o., improvement in plows. the report den*e 3 . True, this cause has been 
Dtnie! Herr Perinea, L ncaster, I’a., improvement in ■ , . . . ... 
lime kilns. ' 0 [ late introduction, and may be of little 
s‘^m[ aCe * l0lt ’ Wincheiter ’ iIa£E -> improved hand power, but the arguments against it in the re- 
Beoj. F. Joslyn, Worcester, improvement in scythe pert are feeble. 
Jo in B McPherson, New Vienna, 0., improvements in Thus, the earth revolves from west to east 
W | ig G. n Rus“u 8 Ravenna, improved regulating valve for in a da 7 ° f ' twenty-four hours, Or passes at the 
steam engines. equator about 25 000 miles in a day, or about 
ir-.ncis ARoss and Wm. H. Marshall, New York, im- „„„ .. - , , , f . 
provement in sewing meebit e cases. 1,000 miles iu an hour. N ow. held down as the 
biSidsfor^tores 0 U * nLaU> im ? rov ' Eent m shutters or a - mospbere is by its gravity, evea if it did 
u. Riehl, Cincinnati, macbii e for tr ncming books. have some velocity westward at the equator, 
Levi Till. 8an-Ju ky. ! mprovement in brick machines. . 1 
James Parscui C..U. Ind., improvements in w g it COtlld not be 1,000 miles an boor, &3 the 
Tobert Be?ns, Johnsville, Pa., improvement in the r8 P 0rt 8?ates * Acd whatever it is, Other 
mechanism for clung.rg harveae. 3 from reapers to cause3 may be SO powerful as to exceed this, 
mowers, &c. j . , , _ . 
S. Bowerman. retro t, im prominent in machines for SUM* CaUf.e 6V6D a 'WlLu iOW&rC8tb6 OSSt in th 
catting standing cotton .-talks. . equatorial regions. C. D. 
J mes Lmer=cn, Worcester, impiovement m ships’ 1 6 “ 
windlasses. ■*■*—+ * —- 
Benj. F. Jos yn, Worcester improvement in breeth Brock’s MONUMENT.—The last Niagara 
mu in g fire ar m3. -\r *i i • c + l. , • 
Jouii rhofiQ:>-on Giflon, N. Y., improvement in grain AL3.L, Speaking Ol til6 CBW mGvimiiBrib D6ID^ 
ami gTacb harvesters. ‘ erected to the memory of Gen, Brcck, on 
J. nu *• Thorny on, Cayuga, X. Y., improvement in Oneenslon TTpvcrnts. Slavs. “ it. is now Hiked t.o 
Thus, the earth revolves from west to east 
in a day of twenty-four hours, or passes at the 
equator about 25,000 miles is a day, or about 
1.000 miles iu an hour. Now. held down as the 
a'mospbere is by its gravity, evea if it did 
have some velcci.y westward at the equator, 
it could not be 1,000 miles an boor, as the 
rri o n • „ , -p i j . - - Nathan Thompson, Jr.. WllUamsbnrg. improved col- i-vu .ecu u su, »au mc winauicu arc au 
iiiE bT. Uihslmn is a mos- excellent i>ei 0 n its own stock or as a dwarf on the quince. fcpMbie Lost. Patented in mgiand. Feo -23, isss. present busy with the fine Oorinrhian shaft. 
gian pear, intreduetd into this country by &. Any of our readers who have had experience jr>eg*iL?io?inl a ‘ r ‘~' r *' U:e ’ ^ ' ” macii:re ,or tu “ i! s This, with the crowning entablature of the 
G. Perkins, of Boston. The tree is remarka- with this pear, would do us a favor by inform- tieury Waterman, w lUamsburg. improvement in column, will probably be completed this fall, 
ble for its uprightness, and the great beauty | j ng U g of its merits in their respective districts. T °Wm S "lobGreen, Philadelphia im though the entire work will not be finished 
aud vigor of its growth. Shoots light brown. Now that the- Rural has attained not only a „ cpnnr «, rno T T r: ®,, 6 nfc .f" summer. I here wul be but one 
Fnrt of medium size : uvriferm. neck narrow, vwv !«r»a hut — Mott Lon Works.>> or aU' ™ co ui..u in .ae woiR superior in heigh .. to 
Queenston He'ghts, says, “ it is now raised to 
about 140 feet h'gh, and the workmen are at 
present busy with the fine Oorinrhian shaft. 
P. H. Wait, Parkersviiie, N. V., machine for cuttir.g rrv„• ‘ 
inegniarforms. Inis, with the crowning entablature ei the 
Henry Waterman, W ll’amsburg. improvement in column, will probably be Completed this tall, 
resping and mowiig machines. thcHcdi the entlrp "work will be flnkbpd 
Wm. P. Walter and acoh Green, Philadelphia im “louga entire worswili BOX De nnibflea 
Fruit of medium size ; pyriform, Deck narrow. ve ry larg*, but widely extended circu’ation, 
acute, tapering to the stalk, to which it joins j we hope to collect ard die eminate much in- 
Mott Lon Works.” of er.me place, improved Sack for -r>i> j. , - ■ , , , - 
me ala ng bath tubs. v * Brock s monument, ana probably not one ex- 
Alfred Biugbam, Boston, assignor to himself and An- Ceeding it iu beauty and position. The 
r J A.“' e i'dSr s&ggssziftiiste s ™** in «< «>:<»>» 
eciio ypiLg. covered witQ masuve pieces of work, stone 
rather small, opeD, set in a very shallow basin, cause of the observed fac £ , that some varieties s h^Mo^a' 
Core small. Flesh, white, buttery and joiey are valuable in one district aDd worthless in A es - 
with a fine sprightly flavor; first rate when in another. Flc-ase, therefore, furnish us with ^Mort^r® 
perfection, but occnsicnally varying to second your experience on this a-;d other practice ^aron^i 
rate. Ripsns in September, and is better • and important horticultural subjects. improved mi 
____ ° John J. Ha 
- : --—-r — .. — Jonathan 1 
HORTICULTURAL OPERATIONS FOR SEPT. V 3 ! ,♦ ha I V E ! Krcg 
PE C ,T DEPAE,ME~Tl. e month of Au-I /00UtCSllC (fctRllfllllR, ’tS w. 
ch'ine'r 113 a Brown ’ Alon » improvement in mowingma-1 status cf warriors, lions, and elaborately 
Tho,. Batty, B/ookljn, lmp:ovement iu supportirg j iyLTS, -uat 3T8 aO auOm tbe COrnlce Ot 
ship-’ top-a is. ;he pedestal capital and entablature ©f the 
gr^^ug^ 6 ^" 4 ’ N ‘ Y ‘’ iroprovemCBt :ate: * column. Among these stands a colossal 
Mortimer ii. Comp, New Haven, improved ctimney statue of General Brock, seventeen feet in 
ttack or cap. height, which will be placed on the top of all. 
Aarnn D Vsrtrpr Rnn.’nm r tia P.rnf.vivn ... ° « * - . 
Aaron D. Farmer and Ran.-om Rath) cne, Brooklyn, 
iproved mould for backing electrotj pe shells. 
John J. Haley, Lhila elphia, dove-tail Eg machine 
These figures are cut out of the same kind of 
stone which forms the monument, and are ex- 
Fruit Department. —The month of Au¬ 
gust has been cooler than the average and the j 
latter pait quite dry. so much so that vegeta¬ 
tion in some places tegics to feel the t file’s of I 
the drouth. Fruit now swelling up would be 
greatly benefited by copLus showers. 
PRESERVING APPLES. 
To preserve Apples —Pare and core, and 
pemeg on tntir crop; cuiconiinue campirg ^ u«ua, rpici-u ix u uw ». none, o. im 
ihe house, and air tr,e ! y and abundantly in i p°®L P® 1 P°ts°r jrrs, and pour the cf _^V whm^more c 
fine weather ; stop all laterals when too crowd- j J e ‘y ®. v , Demons boi.ed tencer in warer, ment in sp.ke machine, 
ed, but otherwise allow them to ramble freely. ! 9JCe ” 'em, may be boilel with the apples. Solomoni s. Gray, so 
Newly planted houses should be kept warm- P rcse [ ve Pippins in Slices. — Fake the for p’ati’ng machine^ 6 
er and libeiaiiy dumped in fine weather. i ‘ alf cst pippin 5 , pare them, aud cat them iu Salmon Biuweii, Koch 
’Strawberry Beds now planted will succeed ! ^ck, without tak- — 
admirab v, and produce some fruit another j V;®. iVp-n w-t’D r^o ^ '°i ° x J tmcns ’ Charles Parker. Mo 
year. O d beds should be thoroughly cieautd H.w V*?™ h ^ a PP 63 5 . t8 ?f the 8aQ2e rtca > Karrou ““‘ u 
«/ . . 0 J tfht oi W Iirfi FlltTir /.ir r* r Krrkum cn -- 
harT-e*-^? EaiLes ’ tekin > fll ) improvement in gr&£3 ecQ t e J j n a bold and flowing Style that will 
A. E Kroger, Norwalk. Conn., improvement in har- an aspect of muen animation to the 
vesters. monument. They reflect much credit indeed 
Lewis W. Leeds, Germantown, improved apparatus _vr*-A_i_i_ _ . j 
to prevent an over supply of coal to the fire box of hot G P 011 a.c.£Htc.Cx and WOrn.men erg ged. 
air furnaces. _ -m 4 _ 
Philip W. Mackenzie. Jersey City, improvement in m 
valves lor regu ating ?team engines. I RACTION OF THE LOCOMOTIVE.—T3.6 ITor- 
Thomas Ma-keii, Franklin, Ln., improvement in con- cellsviiie Tribune savs that an exDerime^al 
sum ng e cape seam as an adjunct in heating furnaces. A„ -vr„_ p •„ 
Richard R-y, Loai-tport, Kv., improved mode of op- r ‘P J New Yoik and Erie 
erating and lump eg e rth cars. R:ad, for the purpose of ascerrainirg the ex- 
C. & G. .-tephensen, Plainfield, Mass., improvement :n ac (- am0 Unt of locomotive power required OU 
seeamg machines. , » . , ,. . . r , , 
El as Strai ge and Thos. B. Smith, Taunton, Miss., ma* 6&CQ Ol 1113 S6Y6r^I ClYlSlOZiS, &nd ti!6 StCiUSll 
clime for .-awing hoops. ccst to the company of the transportation of 
separators? 01116 ’ Magn °’‘’ ;8 ’ improveffitnt infiraia freight on each. A train left Dunkirk m± 
Jos. a ex. victor, 'Ky, impovement in bri-.k ma- thirty loaded cars, and at Hornellsv lie sev- 
cb ,’25 s 'w- vvrv. ,.. . tt . enty additimal cars, loaded with lumber, were 
Geo Y> . W hite, of the vilbge of Mount Vernon, town , r , , . . 
cf East (be ter, N. Y., improved fount a in pea. SuU0d, IDBriiirg a truiD Ol — oOO E6&r hs.ll 
A 1 . 0 -: whiuemore Cambridgepoit, Mass., improve- a mifo in lergth, and a gross we : ffht of cars 
m “iomo 8 n‘s e Gffy, iD6 outh Boston, assignor to timseif and lumber of 3,423,150 lbs. The nett weight 
and s a. wco-is, same pUce, improved universal dog was 2 195 650 lbs. This immense train, 
for p’aning machines. drawn by one engine, the Tritune savs, left 
suimon Bid well. Rochester, improved locomotive lamp , . x . ,P . J 
case that station lor the eas* - , witu a motion that 
° f p«icAesshonld be bndded thismoEth. Trees Sffi 5**^ 
iu pots, which have borne fruit,should be well V f -. . , b. 0 1 ’, ai | s “ l . K ^' cr ^ Qe me 5 
watered to mature their growth and fill up n shce3 / let 
tLrlr hnT tnem boil very gently, un’il they are clear, 
mur ou -. __ ._. ... then take them with a skimmer and amend 
for p ating machine 5 . drawn by one ergine, the Tribune says, left 
saiinon B:dwell, Rochester, improved locomotive lamp , , . - ,P . ... . J 
ca-e. that station lor the eas 1- , witu a motion that 
RT-issns. evinced to the numerous spectators who wit- 
Charles Parker. Mericen, assignee of Wm. Baker, the movement thattVpAqreniphino-tW 
Ct.ca. improvement in hinges. Patented April 13,1S52. nt&rea in© mo em-D., i^a^ ree asicn.e-.rg Iea^ 
_ m , , , m _ of drawirg the train over the entire division 
TU ti -irrvTvo might be accomplished with the power that 
IBh \UXDo was able to start it. 
watered to mature their growth and fill up 
their buds. 
Fruit Trees. Now is a good time to thin 
them on flat dishes to cool 
in’Vthev 6 lN thG Tribune ' S r?P ° rt ° f Capt WlLKES ’ A Cheap Substitute for a Vapor Bath- 
skinnier and spread paper ° Q *' Winds ’” which is re P ubIUhed in a Take a piece of lime about the size of your 
1; boil the svriu) un- ^ ate ^ CBAL New-Yorker, there are some hand, and wrap around it a wet cloth suffi- 
., , i r f : i i ; tuvTkii uu uit'uco iu cuK/i : uuii Llic gvrtiPull- - - 7 --r — - — ■—~ 
out sma.l and usele® wood trom pyramidal t j, - fc j g ; te 1 j 1 j c ] e pu i tbe slices on flat *dish- statements and implications, which need some ciently wrung to prevent water running from 
t.ee>, it w . a.bO a. ia ripemn 0 eir mi e3j ail( j pour the syrup over. These mav be modifications. You will judge whether the ^ cry cloth is to be several times wrap- 
11 iv*_ s : a DO t, now bearing their sec^ud crop don . e l a di T before they are wanted : two hoars following remarks have value enough to merit **l a , l v °v t ^ 
figs in pots, now Dearmg ineir sec-ua crep, j wi) j bg EU flQcient to make a fine dish for den ’ • ’ ~ 011 eacb Slde ’ 61(1 by botb tb gbs ' a few irctes 
on each side, ar d by both th’ghs (a few inches 
from them.) cf the patient; an abundant hu- 
I t ; i-' VTW, xaaCX y uc lxxufVixxAV-wuxviao. avia n ill j n uvuiui mu , - . ^ 
p:„ s ; a uo t, aow bearing their second crop done a diy be ^ ore lbey are sauted : two hoars following remarks have value enough to merit **! °v pac-eta 
lugs m po^s, now oeanng ineir sec^na crep, w iq be c ufficient to make a dish for . .* 3 _ ° on each side, ar d by both th ghs (a few inches 
should be well water.d. St or reppar a place in the Rural. fromthem.)cfthe patient; anabundanthu- 
Fruit should be looked a'ter and gathered Tq pr ™ )Ve Crab Apples.—T'ke off the The report says, “ Temperature is the great mid heat is soon developed by the action of 
in due season. All September pears shcu d gtem ajd core tbem w r t ^ a ‘ w j t j 10ut destroyer of the equilibrium of the atmosphere,” the water on the lime, which quickly induces 
be picked a week or two before they are want- cuUiDg them open ; weigh a pound’of white a doctrine which has been taught more than copious perspiration, the effect lasting for 
ed tor the table. _ j sugar for each pound of prepared fruit; put a one century in all the theories of winds and ^ *%£ iDS “ W 
Flower Garden and Shrubbery.- As the & J P When° th^^iaT^ 3t ° rmS * ThG pr ° blem taS '*** t0 sh ° W h ° W ^ now reined to <Tpowd^ hthi^way, 
shmXrvTsTpUo ^ netlMtlT 'Fheflorer all dssolved, and hot, put the apples in ; let ‘^charge of temperatureiis produced, so that neither copious drinks nor loading the bed 
heedn^ofaderand 1 !!^loares^wmmence folHn^ geatly until they arc clear then so rapid and grea results taxe place The with covermg is required. The Inventor. 
iX . _j ’ „ v - * * I skim them out, and spread them on flat dishes, modern discovery that there is a “ belt of heat--—^•» — - 
ed lor the table. 
Flowee Garden and SnEUHUSEY.—A s tno fee HvLen £ fair is ^ The problem h» been to show »«. is 00w reiuce d to « powder. Ia this wly] 
stabterffemt'tobenrelMl^ Thettowe'r all d ssolved, aed hot, put the appoint let thtaebMgeof temperatare B prcdu«d, so that mother copions drinks nor loadirg the bed 
gently nntil they are clear then » ^p-.d and grea results take place The withcjveriDgisree)tuted. The Inventor. 
and the gardener too often a! ows his interest rtim them out, and spread them on Hat dishes, modern discover; that there is a-‘belt of heat- T*TTV • 
to slacken, and gradually to neglect this de- b <>il the syrup until it is thick; put the syrup ed water runniug around the (oceans ot the) Th^ firet power broadcloth icom was mtro- 
partmont. It should not be so. Ou the con- 1Q wba . tev o* ttey are to be kept,and when the world,” and that the hottest part of the oceans ^ uced m ^° Bei b^ire county in 18-6. I here 
trary, with the closing of the season, when the 1 s 7 r “P * f °!f d “ d 6ettJcd ; pour it carefully „ lieg m08tlv ECrth of the equator, dipp ng 
beauty of the flower beds is on the wane, their ^ er f tb ® &lice .3 o. lemon boiled with q ' uth of it for a fe w deerree 5 in the a pr ^cing anmiaily c.SOo 000 
fthnn d he made in bv extra eare auri lhe fruit ma Y ^ considered an improvement; 0Qly occe 80Utn 01 n Ior a rew dc e ri -^ in the Jar ds of wooien goods. The first, broaocloth 
attention,—by neat and smooth walks—clean j c te ^ emdn ^ enough for several pounds of middle of the Pacific, ’ is one important point ever manufactured in the United States Mas 
borders—and velvety turf. Every decaying Ir ?\ L L,‘ ab -appi^ may be preserved Mhole, gained, though the application of the fact is the pr, duct ot Arthur bchn fimd, cf Pitts- 
flower and dry leaf should be removed, and ail wuh oaly an iacb of the stem 0D 1 ltree not yet fully ascertained held, Massachusetts. The doth was gray 
look so fresh as to coovey co imprcetiou that 1“*«* °‘ a » f «~A poood The report says, « Foiklh first discover- 5SSL ! ,*fiS“. *“*<«• «•*<»» « 5 
the season baa again rue' its eouL, acd stero * ‘ruit-Godcy . Xnd,> Hook. lhlt a UlTre storm began at the ’TU'L±St 
winter advancing. 
Dahlias should bs well secured as they ad¬ 
vance in growth, and be carefully thinned of 
superfluous side branches. 
White Lilies may be planted out this month. 
Tomato Pies. —Cover the bottom with al- 
The reportsays .-Fkvveuv first discover- b S 
c«l that, a iSoith if est s.orm began at the could find no purchasers. A few weeks sub- 
South-YYest;’ yet, Franklin states it to be sequently, Josiah Bissell mads a voyage to 
a Xorth-Ea^t storm so begins, and gives as New York, and brought home two pitce3 of 
iu growth, and be carefully thinned of, Ornate layers of sliced tomatoes, ripe and * , 'sT, v 7 v , T T * 7> ^chu'field^ clothswWch hXdnm-chas^for 
uous side branches. | sound, and bread crumbled fine, with butter ? roof that a 7 ™ beS ’ >l i three the fore^u’article Whlchhebad P archastd or 
and spice to taste; put in a bake pan wiih I hours earlier at Philadelphia than at Boston, 
Hollyhocks, Sueet Williams, tec . raised frem loaf bread sliced fine, and sprinkle line sugar a fact of common remark, though the differ- r>, r>p,.,,, r,,, .. 
vl n Kv (.ansi.Ln-.A tiko KriAcw-l uvpt PAi a h Iavft of tnmnl r*>a aa it. ia nnt. in ___: _g.i. .c a an Ail a nxm icOAD. i-c gin ot me 
seeds, bUould 
be transplanted to the beds or t {®SL5 f ^ ecce of time Taries with the ra I ;idit 7 of the roa d is 47 miles' 3,020 feet Tne^maximum 
borders where they are to bloom ^ ^ d b k 7 d ° movement of the wind, and this depends on grade is 60 feet per mile, which occurs in de- 
in/i w?nr 1)0 p anted ° ut ° c P ‘I^__ ___ the activity of the causes which charge the scerdirg from the summit towards the Pacific 
into Deds or D Titers. , tpmneratnre Whv ahould tbp wind Lpvp s ' de - A grade of 5S 9-10 !eet per mile occurs 
Ground lor tulips, hyacinth, aud other To Preserve Dead Game.— Take out the tem P^ ra ur «' " hy should the wind have so the vallev of ^ Obispo, which 
mnf* KnJa oK/ml<l hzx Aro* r • a • « r* ii .1 • • i « mnAn (rrPatep ro AF»ltr O t Am than a O . * r * 
spring buds should be turned over preparatory intestines and fill the inside witu onground much v elocity at one time than at ; s t h e maximum grade on the Atlantic slope, 
to planticgnext month. It new beds are to wheat, ard place the fovl in a heap or cask another? There is an obvious reason why a The summit grade is 263 9-100 feet above 
be made now is the time to attend to it. 0 f the sains grain in suih a manner as to in- N. E. storm should begin at the S. W. The the mean tide of the Atlantic Ocean, and the 
Magazine of Horticulture. sure its befog completely covered. Ia this difference between the temperature of the two summit ridge is 237 feet above the same level 
-----T/K 0d7 «><* to precipitate .od even -—-- 
Monthly Oiiraations should now be potted, onU “- lhe eatke., bhou.d b-> removed. (he ya)jor mmt cecnr at 80me Mint It bovirg been ase rtaiad that ma D y bean- 
and have the proteciioa ot a’ramefor a week —- r r tiful photographs fade and beccme blauks, 
or two. Roses should be potted if growirg in To Cuban Decanters. —Cut some raw po- abv = ec a ’ ’ r m hich the warmer must niat(er ^ as taken up by scientific 
the open ground, and wanted for early bloom- tatoes in pieces, put tbem in the bottle with a move northwards, and thus the storm ad photogra[ hers, and Prince Albert has eon- 
| ing ; the main stock may be repotted next little cold water, rinse them, and they wiil look vances northwards. This point, too. must tributed 50 pounds to aid in defraying the 
month.— lb. . very clean. I be at or near the sea shore, as the difference of expenses attending the necessaiy inquiries. 
