MF&. ID. 
MOO&E’S. UTOJlL HEW- 
25S) 
forcing** battle before troop* were ready, he will still 
retain, as he deserves, the confidence of the peoplb. 
Mr. Stevens, from the Committee of Conference, 
made a report on the disagreeing votes of the two 
Houses on the Tariff' and Direct Tax bill. He ex¬ 
plained that the Committee took up the House Reve¬ 
nue bill as a foundation of conference. They have 
reduced duty on coffee from ft to I cents per lb., on 
cocoa from 0 to 3 cents per lb., on sugar from 24 to 
2 cents per lb., on ohiokory to 2 conts per lb. 7 and 
on ground chlckory from 4 to 2 cents per lb. They 
added so much of the Senate Tariff bill as referred 
to liquors, adding 2ft cents to the duty on brandy, 
making 125 cents per gallon. On other liquors and 
trines they added 10 cents ad valorem, and on im¬ 
ported and distilled liquors 50 cents. 
The Committee next took up the House bill pro¬ 
viding for a direct tax. Members of the Senate 
Committee were of the opinion that they could not 
get along without uniting the two bills. They there¬ 
fore took up the Direct Tax bill as passed by the 
House, with unessential alterations, and then the 
income tax proposition of the Senate. This income 
tax was not as burdensome as that of tho House. 
The House had proposed an income tax on $000, 
while the Senate placed the amount at not far below 
$800, with a tax of two per cent, per annum. When 
the income tax is derived from persons residing 
abroad, but drawing money from their property in 
this country, the tax is to be ft per cent, per annum. 
The Committee thought it right that this class 
should bear more of burden than those who spend 
their money in this country. The Committee have 
also provided that in States which assume to collect 
direct tax, there shall be none of the machinery for 
that purpose provided by tho House, nor so large a 
number of persons appointed to Collect tho tax. 
The Secretary of the Treasury is to appoint one 
Assessor and Collector in each State where the Uni¬ 
ted States (Jovernment collects taxes, and the latter 
is to appoint assistants, but the compensation is not 
to exceed $1,500 for the principals, and $1,200 per 
annum for assistants. On the whole, though by this 
joint arrangement they lose $300,000, the machinery 
is simplified and the expenses of collecting much 
reduced. lie had no doubt that the bill would be 
more satisfactory to the country. In answer to the 
question, Mr. Stevens said that 10 per cent, had been 
added on silk goods. 
The report of the Conference Committee was con¬ 
curred in, 89 to 39. 
Mr. Brigham, from Judiciary Committee, reported 
a bill to punish certain crimes. It proposes that 
recruiting, in any State or Territory, an army hostile 
to the United States, be considered a high misde¬ 
meanor, punishable with ft fine from $200 to $ 1 , 000 , 
and imprisonment from one to three years. It pun 
ishes similarly, but not to such an extent, those who 
thus enlist, and those who, by word, writing or pub¬ 
lication, encourage enlistments. The bill passed, 
and subsequently the House adjourned. 
The ConliHCiitlux Hill. 
CoNonnsa has passed an Act confiscating such 
property as may be used for insurrectionary purpo¬ 
ses, which reads thus: 
Hr it rnnctrrl by Hi r Smote and ft oust of Representa- 
tives of tlir / tided Stairs t>f America m Vongress 
assembled, That if, during the present or any future 
insurrection against the Government of the United 
States, after the President of the United States shall 
have declared by proclamation that the laws ol the 
United Slat* s are opposed and the execution thereof 
obstructed, by combi nations too powerful to la; stip- 
tirsoaod by tho ordinary course of judicial proceed¬ 
ings, or by the power vet-tud 111 the niaistiats ojr tan, 
any person or persons, his, her, or their agent, attor¬ 
ney, or employe, shall purchase or acquire, sell or 
give, any property of whatsoever kind or description, 
with intent to use or employ the same, or suffer the 
same to hit used or employed, in aiding, abetting, or 
promoting such Insurrection or resistance to the 
laws, or any person or persons engaged therein; or if 
any person'or persons, being tho owners of any such 
property, shall knowingly use or employ, or consent 
to the use or employment of the same as aforesaid, 
all such property is hereby declared to be lawful sub¬ 
ject of prize and capture wherever found; and it 
shall be tho duty of tho President of the United 
States to cause the same to be seized, confiscated ami 
condemned. 
§ 2. And hr it further enacted, That such prizes 
and captures shall be condemned in the district or 
circuit conrt of the United States having Jurisdiction 
of the amount, or in admiralty in any district in 
which the same may be seized, or into which tlmy 
maybe taken aud proceedings first Instituted. 
;, 3 imt be it fur th e> tnacltu, That the Attorney Gen* 
end, or any district attorney of the United States of any 
district In which said property may at the time be, 
may institute the proceedings of condemnation, and 
in such case they ahull lie wholly for the benefit of 
the United States; or any person may file an informa¬ 
tion with such attorney, in which case the proceed¬ 
ings shall be for the use of such informer and the 
United States in equal pirtB. 
§ 4. And belt further marled, That whenever any per- 
bou claiming to be entitled to the Hervico or labor of 
any other person, under the laws of any State, shall 
employ such person in aiding or promoting any 
insurrection, or in resisting tho laws of the United 
States, or shall permit him to be so employed, be 
shall forfeit all right to such service or labor, and the 
person whose labor or service is thus claimed shall 
be thenceforth discharged therefrom, any law to the 
contrary notwithstanding. 
ABOUT ADVERTISING. 
FACTS FOU ItUSINESS MEN. 
As the season for Trade is again at hand, we would remind 
those who wish to Do Business the present Autumn and 
Fall, that the Kchai. Nkw-Yokkkk possesses extraordinary 
advantage* as an AovkutiSIXO Stamen, it* actual circulation 
exceeding by at least 20,000 that of any other paper published 
in this State or section of the Union (out of New York city.) 
In addition to its immense circulation among the best 
portion of the Burn! Population, (more particularly in New 
York, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Michigan, Indiana, Illinois, Wis 
consio, &c.,) it is taken by thousands ot llnslness and Pro¬ 
fessional Men lu Villages and Citias from Canada to Califor¬ 
nia, and Maine to Minnesota. Hence, it is Tin: medium 
through which to reach, at once, Tens Of Thousands 
of the most enterprising, progressive and wualthy Farmers, 
Horticulturist*, Ac., and host* of Merchants, Mechanics, 
Manufacturer* and Professional Men. It* pages are unques¬ 
tionably the best and cheapest channel on this Continent 
for the Business Card* and Announcement* of all who wish 
to address the Agricultural and Horticultural Pub¬ 
lic,—such as Dealers in Implement* and Machinery,—Fruit 
Trees, Shrubs, Plants and Flowers,—Heeds and Fertilizers,— 
Improved Stack, Heal Estate, Ac.,—an well a* for leading 
Publisher* and Booksellers, (especially of standard amt 
practical work*,) Wholesale Dealer*, Manufacturers, Educa¬ 
tional Institution*, hand, Insurance and other Companies, 
Agencies, Ac-; and indeed for all who wish to secure large 
and wide, aud hence jrroJUable publicity. Tho fact that but 
limited space is devoted to Advertising, aud that a rigid cen¬ 
sorship is exercised over that department (our aim being to 
keep the wiiolk i-ai-KK free from quackery, humbug and 
deception,J render* the Rural far more valuable as a me 
dium of making known matters of value and utility—for its 
announcements are generally *o now and of such character 
a* to be mad aud heeded by all interested. 
l A.vy person bo disponed can act an local agent for the 
Rural Nkw-Yorkrr, aud those who volunteer in the good 
cause will receive gratuities, and their kindness be appreciated 
l Cha.nub of AnnKRas. —Subscribers wishing the address 
of their papers changed from one Post-Office to another, must 
specify the old address a* well as the nkw to secure compllano# 
with their requests. 
iy Wkstkrn and Soptiikrv Monky —In the present de¬ 
ranged state of the currency, wo are unable to use Western and 
Southern money, its out banker* will not purchase it at any 
rate of discount Agents And Subscriber* who cannot obtain 
New York, New England, Pennsylvania, or Canada Money, will 
please send u* V S. Scutage Stamps, as they are far preferable 
to any uncurrent bank bill*. 
< ~F~ Assooiatkh Effort leads to success In canvassing for 
periodical*, a* well as in other enterprises. For limtancc, if vou 
are forming (or wish to form) a club for the Kttiial Nkw- 
YoRKr.it, and cannot fltl it up in your own neighborhood, get 
*omo person or persons a few mile* distant to join with or assist 
yon - adding their names to those yon may procure, and send¬ 
ing all together. Please think of till*, and act upon the 
suggestion if convenient 
Htarkets, Commerce, &c. 
Kiirul New-Yorker Office. j 
KocrrRSTKR, August ti, 18(51. $ 
Flour is without change. 
(train-—B ut vary little is doing, and the rates quoted may bo 
called nominal. 
Mkat* - Mess Pork is still declining, and we take off $1,00 '() 
barrel in rates. I,amb* do not bring ns much by 25 cents a* last 
week. 
Eoos are dull at 10 cents. 
Worn, is only- offered in small quantities, and the prices rule 
a* last quoted. 
Hay As new hay is coming in very frCely a falling off is no¬ 
ticed equal to $l. 00 @ 2.00 ];) tun. 
MMIIK&TEK U’HOI.KNAI.K rill (’EM. 
niniamiv. merer 1 At market 900 Beeves, 90 Stores 
1,870 Sheep and Lambs, and <00 Swine. 
PUUts -Market Bed Extra. $0.78, first quality, $8 m); second 
do. $ 0 . 00 ; third do, S9.A0, 
Mn.ru Cows Sifi <7. common. $l!Xu20. 
Work inis Oxiv - $l0ftu:D0. 
Vkai. Calvks— $s, $41 a I,fill. 
Vkaiii.I 50 .s- None, two years old. $00,.000; three years old, 
$ifi t 19 each. 
Hunts —ITSAc. Tallow, 8 c 
Calf Brink 8@Ao. 
Siikki* AND I.AMUR $1.25* 1,50; extra and selections, $1.7fC<i 
$1 50. 
Pklts—S 7c-(jt>$1.00, „ 
Sw ink —Stores, wholesale, Ofn'Bo : retail, 6@7>aC ; fat hogs, 
still fed, none; Corn fed, none ; spring pigs, none. 
AI.B4NY, At’iii > ■ a. Bkkvks The market is dull, nnd 
there are too many cuttle neie Price* have receded ' ,<• ft lb,, 
gross weigh), with an extremely dull market at that The 
weather, too, is against trailing, from early morning until »f- 
ter H‘ M , the heat was so intense that It was really danger 
mis to remain in the yards long enough to examine a good sized 
drove of rattle, l'hls ftiot, added to the comparative heavy do 
cllne in prices, tended tn reriislo speculations, and hut few lots 
changed hand* 
Kkckiitk The following Is our comparative statement, ot 
receipts at this market over the Central Railroad, estimating 18 
to the car: „ 
Cor. week 
This week. East week. last year. 
Cattle.8.380 2,985 2,972 
Sheep.3.879 3,084 3,818 
Hogs.. -. 10c 
Pricks—T he sales made thus far justify u* in quoting the 
market at least l a c }> lb., live weight, lower than last week, nod 
a* the market closes there are no indication* of an improve¬ 
ment. 
Thi* week. East week. 
Premium......0 (40 C 0 60 e. 
Extra... .4',fir C 4',;.84\e 
First quality... 3 l 4 ® 34fc 3 Vital c 
Flour and Grain 
Flour, winter whent.fA.lPOt'u 8.25 
Flour, spring do, l 25,(i 4 75 
Flour, buckwheat., ii. 0 tt.o 2 .flii 
Meal, Indian. 9ft,i09t)e 
Wheat, Genesee ... I Ituii l 28 
Best white Canada,. 1.2S((il30 
Coro, old. , 4it,j|42c 
Coro, new,... 4tX(u42o 
Rye, 80 It.*, 7 ) hush. fiOcuSOc 
1 tilts, by weight, .... 25j 28e 
Bariev. BufirfiOe 
Buckwheat. 38;.7 toe. 
Beaus...... I.OO 1 I. 2 S 
MICAT*. 
Pork, Mess ...... $15 0ft«48 00 
Pork, clear. l7.uo5lls.Ot 
Pork, cwt .. 8.(10(5)0.50 
Beef, cwt .. 4.0().e5.50 
Spring lambs, each 1 . 2 B(c l 78 
Mutton, carcass.. ft* Ac 
Hums, smoked. ftnBOC 
Shoulder*. ftVerte. 
Chicken*. 9* loc 
Turkeys. lfto He 
Geese . uyj boc 
Duck* F-l pair. 3S(e Me 
ItAittv, Ac. 
Butter, roll . StadOo 
Butter, lirkin. &hdOo 
Cheese. 4 n He 
l.ard, tried. M | .,;e'.ln 
Tallow, rough ... fioiB 1 ,« 
Tal low. tried. 7 V«' 8 o 
Egg*, dozen. lOQi’lOo 
Honey, box ... . labile 
Handles, lio\. lO.ltfhtllu 
Candles, extra .... 12 i.u 12 c 
Fkltit and Root-:. 
Applet bu hcl ;,i rail Iq 
Apple*, dried th 2‘,..i3c 
Pearlies, do. laelZC 
Cherries, do. _ 12(51120 
Plums, do. OOedftc 
Potatoes. 2i(uj38c 
limns and Skin*. 
Slaughter. ft off's C 
Calf..... Buiific 
Sheep Pelts,...... RXdilkc 
Uuuu Pelts ,. iS‘c 3 io 
Clover, bushel _$ 5 .no 6 ii n.25 
Timothy. 2.5ft(ii 3,00 
Buxn hi km. 
Wood, hard.$3 OOfiil 8 00 
Wood, soft . 8 ijcta; 3.00 
Coal, I.(llllgh ...7.0<*m 7.00 
Coal, Scranton.0.756ft 8.00 
Coal. Pittston _ 0.7(4® 8 oo 
Coal, Shamokm... 5.75-1 800 
Coal, Char__ ... tale 12*«o 
Salt, bid.,,..1,38(0 1.42 
I lav, tun .. 0 . 00 ® 10.00 
•Straw, tun.O.Odoi 0.00 
Wool, W lb.. 1R7 2HC. 
Whitefisll, halfbhl fi.Oftm 3.25 
Codfish, quintal I on,, 4 flo 
Trout, half bbl_3.0ftu 3.25 
Do. 
do. 
Mestl*u, do. 
Do 
do 
common, waslieil .... 
Do 
do. 
F,litre Bios. do. 
Do. 
(io. 
F,litre Itios. unwashed 
Do. 
do. 
Cordova, washed_ 
12; amber Green Bov at $l.i)3od,ll8, winter red Western al $1, armV elm lung. Sale* ot At bale* cape, I,Will ballot* reruvinn, 
ftdil.WM; limber fowa til *1.03 ; very choice do $1,U8(®1,U8 ; find 300 hale* Mediterranean, at varteu* nrieos, ns to quality. 
vhita Michigan at $l.28t» 1,30 ami white Kentucky at Al.Slk Ur- SWfny FWee., ..Wfo’M I Pulled N«* E. . .-25-030 
luiet and without muterml eluingv: sale* at 47c lor wastern. .r.illl blood Marino,.... .tV.tn llo, No, 2, . ..ta-rat 
TUB PROVISION MARKETS. 
NEW VOItK. AP 1 IU 8 T 8 . — FLOUR Market roily he quoted a 
»luide firmer, with a fair demand tor export, Sale* at $f,tan I,- 
15 for superfine State; $4,fill’d 4,38 for oxlra do; $3,98n- 1,10 for 
Huperllne Western; $4,28((i!4,45 for common to medium extra 
do; $4.90605.ik) for shipping brands extra round liooped Ohio, 
and $5.HJta' 8 ,10 Tor trade hranu* do, market cloning firm. 
Canadian Dour n^iv he quoled a shade (Inner, with a niodnratu 
demand. Sale* at $l,08nn4, lu tor soperflne, and f.l,:t(>i/7,50 for 
cnnDiiori to choice extra Rye Hour steady, with xaiall sale* 
si |$2,2.Vdi3,!Ni Corn a I steady aud In modemte detuaud, 
w ith sah-H at, $2,85 for Jersey, and 150 puncheon* ill $]R,ulfi,28. 
Grain,-W heat market muy he quotud le better, with a lim¬ 
ited supply mid a fnir ottslnen* doing for export, in part tor 
Fiunee Sales Milwaukee club at (IBo ( $1,(10; Cumuln elqli *.t $|,- 
112: amlter GreCU Bay at$l.02(eil,il8, winter red Western al $1,- 
I.Ve l.lfiU; amber fowa ill $1,03; very elloice do $t,ig*ii.|,iM ; 
white Michigan at $l,2f-M 1,30 and white Kentucky at $1.3$ Ky« 
quiet and without muterml elungr; «ale* at 47c tiw Western.-» 
Barley mid Harley malt continue dull and normnall.v un¬ 
changed. Pen* remain quiet, and nominal at. Me f,,r Canadian 
Coro market, may ho quoted lc better, with only a limited sup¬ 
ply and a good demand lot export, and home consumption 
Bale* nt-phi is',.- for pood smnpl shipping mixed Western; 
46c for Eastern do. 39.-t l2c for unsound uoand, 42m8l)c forlnro 
rior to good yellow Western, itau r-leiity and-lullat 28 ,i 28 e„ 
fur Canadian, and fit hjsnfl'i'jO (or Western and dtate. 
Piiovinionm — Pork market rules a shade essiei , sale* at 
$15,78 for loess; SlO.fiSh'dO.AT lor prime. Beef i’ll In* quiet; sales 
at $4674,00 Ptr oouutry prime; $5,illta)8,0Q for country me**; 98 
1 ( 1 ) 10,80 for re-packed muss; mid *1 l,8Owl2.fi0 for extra me w. 
Prime me * beef conHnuesdull ami nominally noohanged. at 
$l7.-i l8. Beef hum" selling -lowly itlslI.eO-'lli.Hii. (hit meat* 
are quiet, witll mice trilling at 4 1 , tiJJc for Hlmulders, nod Bfiiific 
tor I lams. Nmokeil meat* scarce arid very quiet. BOCOl! doll 
and prices nominally' unchanged, hard firm, with a inoderate 
d-e—' ", *n|r< alS,tli'ii". for No ' . .'- r Wr-'.-vs, df'l" 
doll and selling at. r.(i>lo,a>c tar Ohio, and Hm 14ets tot State 
Cheese in moderate request, and selling at. 0 ufe for inferior 
ta prime. 
Ilor.-: The market remains very firm, with a good demand 
from consumers and exporters; tie- sale- reach 301) hale* at, IN® 
27c the latter for choice, which are very Kcurue. In old, Nome 
100 bale* 1889'* aolil for consumption at 106012.** ete., oothiog 
done to older growths. The English crop account* are more 
favorable, but our stock being small, they have little or uo 
effect. 
Asiikh Tlits sale* are 1(H) hid* Pot at $8,20: and a few Pearl 
ut $8,37,'i,. 
A l.lt A NY, AroiMT 8. l*'i,otnt and Mkal —The market for 
Fleur opened steady, with a good home and Eastern demand 
at unchanged prire- 
Conimoo Ui good Slate.$3,706(53,90 
Fancyaiel extra State. 4,0O6i)4,5O 
Common to good Western,.. 4,00t(iit,ill 
Extra Michigan, Wiscoosiu, Indiana, Ac. 4,750.8,78 
Extra Obit.. . 
Common Canaiilan. 4,l*l®4.80 
Kxi raHaondlan..4,7808,70 
Fancy Heoesee, .. d,mVo,0,50 
Extra Genesee and city brands,..8,(H»u 7.dU 
Corn meal is steady and in limited request at '.il.-'o 1,08 ft loo 
pound* 
Grain Wheat In more active demand, principally ror mill¬ 
ing; Hales new winter red Western at $l,l |S ‘, to arrive. Rye- A 
" 111 load -old *1 tllle at depot; in -'•■re al 82 c. (lot.*, no sale*. At 
the Board of Trade, receiver* of Corn were asking an advance, 
lint the receipt* being tun . no improvement Wllsobtained; sale* 
mixed Western alloat at •i 2 , < e , ear lots at-same 
HI I I AM), Alim IT 5. Fulfil ()uiet, and sale* to-day 
Of Illinois lit :*i'!,iSl, Wisconsin extra at $3,78,ic4,12b,. choice do, 
at $1,28: extra Indiana and Ohio $4,0O(ji5,00; and $B,25(®8,78 for 
double extras 
Grain -Wheat, price* tending upward, with Kale* to day of 
19x000 bu. Milwaukee club on private term*. Dorn, bolter feel¬ 
ing, -ales at ill -„:7r32c; and I,non bu. out ol condition, at Slle.- 
Odls, mark'd l,etlei , -.ties at 24c, Hailey nominal at 4/V((/S0c. 
Rye, la*t -ale at. 44c 
i’ldiViaiONR Market doll and sale* confined to local demand 
Vfm quote Me*.* pork at $11.60. Prime at $7,81). Hams at. Rh.h" o. 
Shoulders at. 5*i fic. Lard at tValRfic. Cheese at. iX« 9c for old, 
and -ke.iic for new 
TIIIIONTW Arm - r S Ft/lPit Flour remains, as usual, 
dull and depre sed. with constant effort to sell and no dfaposi 
Imo to buy Even good round lots of fi esh r roo ml are without 
demand, and them lias never bean a time when the market was 
so utterly Htaguant. Under tlm circumstance* no quotations 
would Indicate value, but the following aru the nominal rates 
most frequently spoken of: 
Superfine .....$4,2iV* 4,25 
Extra...5,l)IX(i)8,i)o 
Fancy.4,40® 4,80 
Double Extra... 8,8ijgifi,0U 
Grain l ot fall wlient the inurhet i- well sTistained. COuaidor- 
ing all tlm unfavorable elieumstaneee, ami prices atv quite 
equal to those of |,nt week The ..m e of a few small order* 
from New England miller* imparts a firm tone to tlm market 
and the limited deliveries from farmers mox-n oil at. pretty foil 
price*. The recent quotation.-, lire for common to good 9ws®$l 
per bushel: good to pi one $1 ( 1,115, with u occasional purchase 
at $1,07 'I lie avetuge rate of tlm past few days would not la. 
ovor$l. Spnog wheat,)* not ill -iich good reqnest, and the de¬ 
mand is flat. W ith hot light aeliverei* al TV" s2r !< bushel. Bar¬ 
ic v.thure ha- hem no barley offering daring the week, and 
price* are purely nominal nt Sir p' bushel. The prorpects of 
the cron* were nex«t better, and tho yield is likely to h« »tlll 
larger than lust year We hope a- good price* will t*> realized, 
but the probability thercel i-. hot xllght Oats are again searee 
and in demand at 32 . 38c ;i bushel The crop this t ear, we re¬ 
gret tn learn, will lie light u* compared with la-1 mason, noil 
e.iim*t*nce, however, that may he atoned for hv somewhat bet¬ 
ter prices which a ligut crop may produce, f'ea* continue In 
fair request though the rate* are hardly so linn, at 406(430 ft 
bushel — Globe. 
TUB CATTLE MARKETS. 
NEW VOlilx, July SI. The current prices for the week at 
all the markets are a* follows: 
IIKKP* CATTLK. 
First quality, : f7 cwt... $8.00fa,8.25 • 
Ordinary quality. . 7 Stleri.id 
Tliree-foiiitli do, . fitefifi 
Hall do, . tt '.vi 
Common,. .'-VeSu 
We»lorn mixed. 2P,, ‘zr, 
Hulled Extra, ..fiSiet.'l 
llo. Superfine.,30(n:39 
JD i c 
A OENTH! Ntmu-thinjT N«*w! —One U'AIJ,IO r HKMIM AUY, F’ulton, 
1 V Agent, wanted in every County. I new articles wanted In I' N Y , offer* Board, Washing, Fuel and Room lurm«lied, 
every family No humbug .Satisfaction given or money re- except, sheets and pillow Cases, PI week* for $28. Tuition. $8 to 
funded, —209 percent, profit* Sample*. 28ct* each Addreas, $8. Term opeusAug 18th 8H2 4t 
With etamj), RII : CO.,hNi suuljt., New York Address j. p GRIFFIN, Principal. 
IjA \ I UK I 10 I. I) SKMINAltW 
T lJKJtN \T I) iW DPT/ 'Kki P PAV* lor Hoard, Wa*hi„g. Fuel, tt n.l furnished 
IVljl^il’ i\ 1 I A.' v* 1 I V I V l!iO. Boom, for tlm Fall fertn, comiiioueing Aunut tint, tsttl. in 
thin, one of th* oldest nod most nourishing ImAltution* In tlm 
land. Tuition from $4 to $8. ami Extra Branches at the usual 
^ l ^ H !-i * * * I 5«ll*l* > V r MADAME PEl.ISSE, a native French Tenelmr ol eight year* 
p.xtra ....* (co o * i ;"'c«ii 
First quality...3 l a®$W<5 3 V:' -* C 
Secono quality...........3 f" 3' ,0 3 (e.3‘y; 
Third quality. 2*o'if2Vt 2V<t'2*«« 
SitKKP and Eamii* Sitpplv in excess of the demand and but 
comparatively few selling say 000 or 8i>0 bend fill r to good. aver, 
about 100 lb-, at 3c f) tb. l or n lot st*looted, of extra quality, 
and aver. 123 It * $3 40 H head was offered and rotated, the 
holder asking 43.60. 
lions Market neglected ami receipt* heavy. About4.500 
head arrived at East Albany for tlm Week; n few gale* of good to 
prime collided arc mill: I tig at fi'y •" 4c f J lb —Atlas awl t virus. 
TOKONT4). .M-lirs, 3. —Hkff Fresh beef, ol first class 
quality, is in gotta supply, w ith only moderate demand at $5 til 
100 fh‘( ; second class. *.3,50," 4,60. 
Siikki* ure yerv plentiful more so than al almost any other 
pci toil -nl $3,80 (m I each, und very dull of wile al that Enmbs 
$t,75i"2 enr.li, 
(’aid K8 lo good supply, at 3.0Oa'/B. 
HidK* — Beef hides nr>* not very firm nt$4>) tINt lb*., with a 
slight downward teiidcnrv Lamb -kin- and pelt..., 30c. eiuth.- 
Galt' skill* 8c T)4 lb- , , 
Tallow, 5)4c. with n likelihood of 5c. as the Outside rate.— 
Qme, 
the wood markets. 
NEW VOItK, ArriUST 2,—A moderate demand prevails for 
medium lleeees nt steady prices, other descriptions, however, 
are exceedingly dull nod nominal Sales of 41,000 Ids nt.2860 
file, and 180 bale- I'ordova on puvnte terms 
American Saxony Fleece iillb.... .50V85 
American full blood Merino.. .....4f< '48 
American half and three-quarter blood Merino., .lie 42 
Native nod one-fourth Merino.32 (35 
Extra, Pulled ...fifty -In 
Hupei line. Pulled. . ... ,;i> 1 ' ;;i 
i. d . ■ - ’ 
Laml) *, Pulled. 1 
California, line, unwashed. 2 -ka fifi 
California, coiriloon do.Ift’e 18 
Peruvian, wiiihed . ....2ft* 34 
Vulpnruiao. unwashed. IlftPlfi 
South American Merino, unwashed,..lfte fifi 
Do. do. Mesti/.a, do.lftyfilfi 
Rkspkctfpu.v invite the attention of the public In their present 
immense stock, covering upwards el' Kivu Hi'N’orkii Aukim o» 
Land, and embracing everything desirable in both 
FRUIT and ORNAMENTAL DEPARTMENT, 
Grown in tlio very best manner, and offered either at wholesale 
or retail, nt greatly reduced prices. 
Parties who contemplate planting should avail themselves of 
this opportunity', the like of which may not occur soon again 
Descriptive and Wholesale Catalogues forwarded gratis, and 
all information as to prices, Ate,, promptly given on application. 
6t)4-4teo MOUNT HOPE NIIRHFJUK8, 
August 1, 1861. ROCHESTER, N. Y. 
kJWEET BHOTHEJRS & CO., 
sntJtcueji, >v, i\, 
MANUFACTURER 
Common quality. 7DUfti 7.80 
Inferior quality,. 6 60(3i7-0y 
COWS AND CALVKS. 
First quality.$50.flflfo 55.00 
Ordinary quality. 
Common quality. 
Inferior quality. 
VEAL CALVES. 
First quality, Ip lb. 
Ordinary quality. 
Common quality.. 
Inferior quality,. 
8SKEF AND LAMBS. 
Prime quality, 1-1 head... 
Ordinary quality,,.. 
Common quality.. 
Inferior quality.. 
SWINE. 
First quality, ft th.. 
Other qualities, .. 
IttOft,1,50.00 
30.oora3fi.no 
22 (JUa 28,00 
. 4tiCo'S }iC 
. 4 (u4)iC 
4 c 
. 3 (a3>ic 
$4.25688.00 
3.7004,00 
8,00,1.3 50 
2.2003.00 
. 4 ruAL.'c 
3y(a3.'iC 
CAMlimmiK, July 3l.—At market 2W5 Cattle, 250 Beeves, 
and 38 NLoe-. (aiii-isting of Working Oxen. Cow* and Calves, 
Yearling*, two uud three year* ohl. not suitable for Beet 
Prick* — Market Beef Extra, $6.2V(ftO.?5; first quality, $6.00: 
second do, $5 8ft '0.00: third do, $4.5iJ 
Workim; Oxkm None. 
Cows and Cai.v-k* — $30 ( 45. 
Storks — Yearllugg, none. Two year* old, none; Three years 
old, none. 
SflKKP and Eamrh -1,878 at. market. Prices in lota at $1.80 
041.75 each; extra and selections $I.s7[g)2.75. 
Spring Lambs Jl.Bri'ifi.flO. 
11 1 tilts — 4(J(r)5c : [l It Tallow, fife 5tjc. 
I’ki.th -25c/ei$l Calf Skins, SCiA'Dc ijp lb. 
Vkal Caj.vk.h—$O yO 
I jfi A1HKIKED K KM I IV A UY. 
I ’ pnvi for Board, Wasliing. Fuel. Mid furnished 
Rimitl. for the Fall Term, immmenring Aiigosl «l«f, IHtti, in 
this, one of the olden' and most nourishing I mill tutlon* In the 
land. Tuition front $4 to $8. ,'iud Extra Branches at the usual 
low rates. 
MADAME PELISSE, a native French Teacher ol eight year* 
successful experience in one of the best I,adieu Seminaries in 
New York City, ha., been added to the prenent able andetlicient 
FnenUy. 
For farther information, nr to engage Boonu for tho Full 
Term, address •!. MATHER, Sce'y, Fairfield, N. V 
N. ii.— Send for a Catalogue. ti03-3t 
J >EARDSLEY/S 
GANG FORK. 
It will eievate a tnn of 
hay, if not too line aud dry, 
at four or six forks full,— 
Made of all fork steel, well 
tempered and polished. 
Warracnteit not U> break or 
bend by the weight of the hay 
elevated. 
Prion, complete for opera 
tlon, $18. Address 
LKVI A. RRARDMJIY, South Iklim-»t(>n, Otsego (N. Y. 
LEVI A. IIKARDSI 
( (icier I “res* 
\ J diameter Thesr 
( 1 icier I»r«-HH Ncre xx'm, i feet tang, 4 inches In 
\ ' diameter These powerful Screws bring out 11 third mor® 
juice than Portable Pressos. Send for a Circular Mode by E. 
M ARNOLD, Poughkeepsie (N. Y i Foundry OOWteO 
1 )rijj;l»< 011 <-S-ritt»«- C’uliilTt*.—SkooND Edi- 
I ) tion Thirty luge* 01 New Matter, with tue experience 
of IHlilaml 'H|, being the most important part of tho work, tn- 
diHpeiisalde to all GRAPE GROWEHri. Sent hv mall, free of 
postage, 00 receipt of the price, All cents, in stamp*. 
Address WiLU.YM BRIGHT, 
598-71 Box l!W Philadelphia P. 0„ Pa. 
A r J’ r r IC NTIO V ! hee-k kep* 
ERS.—Kidder'* new system of Bee Management, where- 
\ x t by a swarm of Bues will collect from one to 
\J f three hundred pounds of honey in one season. 
Al / Bees can be made to (warm any season, or 
n \y~' v .tito von ted from doing so Can lie pro Vented 
'UA/.yimin living to the In rests in swanoing-time. 
/if 1 -jiX Hen-robbery easily prevented. Moth millers 
prevented idlhctuallv Never lose bees by tho 
ffirt 'A r|ifH of wilder or otherwise 
jS rMT w'l 1 will lend my new Hook Circular, colitainliig 
■c sir \ 32 pages, f-ee of postage, to any Ites-Keeper 
that will send mo his Post-Office addresu. D gives the contents 
of Book in toll, and ifiva* general explanattnim, and cuts of tho 
Patent Compound llivo 
Or, I will seud Kidder's Guide to Apiarian Science, on the re- 
culpt of 07 cents. In postage stamps, whiiih will give full partic¬ 
ulars in tlm Culture ami Management of the Honey Bee. 
All orders for Circulars. Books, Hive*. Rights, Ac., promptly 
attended to, Addr»*s K P KIDDER, Burlington, Vt. 
MOUNTKY AGENTS WANTED.— 
v- $3 a Day Mrs Haokio* wants Agents at home or ta 
travel for her Pictorial " FA Mil ,Y NEWRPAPER,” also for her 
Curious New Hook of FEMAEE Cl!AJlACTKRR tN tor CITY. 
For Specimens and Terms Inclose red stamp to FIANKtNB At 
CO., Now York W8 
A 44 ENTS \V A Mill 10 SKI-1, KRII IT TREKS. 
WrwisIi to employ a number or experienced and trust¬ 
worthy men to sell trees, tin , from our Nurseries at libeial 
wages, 
Wiioi.KH ai.k Di'm.kr* furnished with Nursery, Stock of all 
description* at thu lowexl wholesale rates. 
HOOKER, FARLEY ti CO. 
581 tf Rochester Wholesale Nurseries, Por 1 "stor, N Y 
u lVAMrigy NEWSPAPER.” — 
* Mrs. Ilankins' Mammoth Pictorial Is in itsSixth Volume 
anil has filHl.lKMreaders Full of EligriLVlligH and Fashion Plate*. 
Largest, nicest ami best in the world lor 7ft eta, a year Aokwtij 
wanted. Ladies, Teachers, Clergymen, 01 Post-Masters For 
.Specimen Copie* und Turin* to Age ids, inclose red stamp to 
878 _ HANKINS A CO , New York 
A merican guano, 
KROM 
JARVIS O* BAKBS'S |St„Alxir?B. 
IN TIIK 
SOUTH UjYCJ FTC OCEAN, 
IMI’ORTKI) IIY TDK 
jijnKniCjiJV mijijsro t o .n r j§ jY w , 
Office, 60 Williianx Street, 
NEW YORK. 
C. 3. MARSHALL, Vres't. H MATHER, Serf*. 
J. K. CHAPPELL, Agent. (19 Exchange 8t., Rochester. N Y 
“WOMEN OF NEW YORK.”— 
VV Mrs Ilankins’Curious New Boole of Female Charac¬ 
ters in the City, is very Interesting, ami strictly moral Fauay 
lauding; 1 800 Pages; fit) Engravings, 38 Portraits Mailed free for 
$1. AGENTS Wanted - Ladles and Teachers Fm Description 
of Book and Particulnre of Agency, inclose red stamp to 
078 HAfiKINS tk CO.. New York. 
* ^ 
OU1 > 
(3 ' 
a ' 
Cape Good Hope, unwashed. 2061128 
East, India, washed.... ........ 12 ( 0)28 
African, washed, .. I ft, 028 
Do unwashed.9(3)18 
Smyrna, do. . . . 11 3 11 
Do. washed. . ....23(il2ti 
Mexican, unwiuned. Il(<u24 
IvYctt) York Evening rust. 
4SOHT4IN, Al-qp-ir 2 - I'ho demand for medium grades of 
lleeen and pulled wool cnutinites active, bid line wools are as 
<lull previousl y noticed. Tle< arrival* of pew lienee have 
been fair, but in the country there Is scarcely anything doing 
compared with prevlou- years The sale* have been 280,HDDfbs 
Hence and nulled at price- raogimi frnm 20tnU)7e -tiI lb. In for¬ 
eign there has ... eoosiderablo doing in grade .1 -m I table for 
army eloihing. Sale* of 3") balos Cape, i/.nsi ballots Peruvian, 
Texas,. lAfi'40 
Hmyrnn, wuelie.l,__ ,Ifira)2li 
Do. iiuwaslieil, . 96ii|7 
Buerpis A vi es,,.ft,/ 46 
Crimea,. . 7 "o )17 
Canada.Tftnk'tt 
Hiri ltdlT, Amu - r 2 Stocks are moving oil rather mure 
freely, but. them has been no change in prices within tho week, 
the fill lowing being tho range 
Full blood .. . .. .... 28c 
Throe quarter blood .... 28c 
Quarter to half blood .. 226 <! 28 c 
Nativ* 
Those hoiking for wools appear vei"' firm in the iletemitna 
thm not to advance beyond our quoLdiona In a lew instances 
an agent in the country wild Jfti/ filc hot tlm offence was cop- 
' mips MiOtl.mie, sod Ills Igeoev W,U< pI-"Olp:l\ wyn 
nrlovii "in 1 nl’ ns i‘..,i.r. 1 ,. ..11 a.rsy D,« tout'lira 
maoofnetorer at 23r fur'course amj ',v for meqloue ' 
At Fentonville a buyer from I'-li »., N Y , lias taken liliiHki 
lbs. at 2 O 602 ftc. * 
A Detloitliriyer tin- taken this Week 15 , 111)0 lbs at Mt (ffgmens 
it au average of I . 0 , ibout lll.ilOlllbs nl Fentonville al. an 
ji verngo (if 2 t',e; about the same quantity at St. Johns at-an 
average of 23' .<■ ahmit the same at Ionia, at. an avurilgq of 23c, 
and -oqie 1 1 ,non It., at. Salims al an average ot 23c The market 
closes steady Tribune, 
1 l.M’l \ N ATI, Ai iipst 2. Wool in good demand nt '.’Uu .fiOc, 
the latter 11 o e vt 1 erne rate for choice lleor.o, The receipts are 
light, b"iag only .’iff hale* lor the week The rflevipts since 
September • -1. vver«.' 6.132 bale*, iigalnit 7,382 the same time lust 
season, (iatetle. 
( till vt:i). VUl.t sT 3 During the week tlm receipta have 
been light, and under a 11 improved ilemand by manufucturors 
Of iirnn' clothe*, cniirse quulitlo* have berm in active request, 
and riilees are fijlly 2 i fie hotter, ranging 2ftni2Bc tor native to 
blood We quote native :'1),e25e. ‘a blood 23,e20c; \ to % 
blood25,"27c; full blood 27!"3l)r -Journal. 
Tflll(l5TO, AioiusT 3 Wool I vx it It out much animation. 
Tip* supplies fall short, and the market is not very attractive 
at 22c. fi tb., compared with 27m 28c. of last year. Still, there is 
no prospect* of improvement, and 22c is as high n, rate, consid¬ 
ering tie- quality of wool, as paid utuny other producing point 
on the Continent, tllalje 
ill a r r i c i . 
July 29th, 1801, hv Rev Titos. Cpwimpiam, Batavia, Genesee 
Oo., THOMAS .I. O.UtEY, Esq., of Covington, Wyoming On,, 
and Miss MARGARET E. .O.SIIAOGHNKSSY, of Irvington, 
Westell ester Co,, N. Y 
At the residence of He- bride * father, on the 1st Inst., by 
Rev Mr Nott, I'YKI'S BEARDSLEY. Esq,, and HELEN M., 
daughter of S K. Warrkn, all of this city. 
Iv Pitt.ford, on the Bth iost.. hv tin- Rev. M. TookkR, M. I) 
ROWLEY, of Rm'hestef. and EM KLINK M., eldest daughter of 
I,. I). MiTciiklL, Erq., of Piltrford. 
MOWING MACHINE 
KNIVES -A. 1ST T) 
Cutter liars. 
We would call the attention of Farmers to 
our Knives. They are of a very suporior quill - 
tty, aud warranted. 
icy Orders promptly filled through tho 
Express Uo. 
We have tho following patterns on hand at 
the following prices: Conts. 
No. 1 Wood’s Small Knife.IS 
No. 2—11ubbftrd's Littlo Mower.13 
No. 3—Hubbard’s Rivet Knife to Screw-bar. .15 
No. 4—Hubbard’s two hole Knife, 1880 and 
1801.15 
No. 5—Hubbard’s threo-holo Knife, 1859 
and 1801 ). 15 
No. 6— RuhsoVh Knifo.. .15 
No. 7—Allen’s Knifi).|fl 
No. 8—Kirby’s Knife .15 
No. 9 CayuftuChief Knife.. .18 
No. lit - Now York Buckeye.18 
No. 11 -Wood's Largo Knifo.18 
No. 12—Ohio and Datisvllle, N. Y , Buck¬ 
eye Knife.... 18 
N. B.—In ordering Knives, lo avoid any mis¬ 
take, always take a Knife and mark on the 
back of tho letter, around tho outside and in 
the rivet holes. 
I SWEET BROTHERS CO., 
803-21 KyructiKO, N. V. 
A Si'li'iniitl h’urtii lo 1 .«*t. Icn* ix T«* i*tti 
of 5 Ykark The subscriber, having been in rouble 
health for several year*, has now concluded to try long sen, 
voyages, and will lot ahmit 3(HioeroN full tillable) of his farm for 
a money rent. The farm is in pal-feet order ami mm of the best, 
in the State for either grain or ctimn. excellently watered, 
buildings first rate. As he intends “ailing by 1st of October ilis 
Important that. Intending offerers should view it immediately 
8112 -it rout. . 1 . swan; 
Rose Hill Farm, near Geneva, Out Co., N. Y., July 20, 1881 
^ r . _-• V . . V" 
r- r- : n^ 
-o - - O -—o———o——o--———o 
Homes for the Industrious! 
nikmm, swK'of tos wiif. 
... - -rx'k 
At Albion, Orleans Co., N. Y., July 1st, of dvsentarv, Mrs, 
l’OIJ.Y I-ATTIN, wife of Josci'it A. Latti.y, ami only sister of 
Col. J’osKgu WRutii r. i’ouglikeepsle papers please copy. 
^buerttsements. 
AI)VERTISIN(2 TERAIM, In Advance — Thirty- 
Fivx Cbnts a Link, each Insertion, A price and a half for 
extra display, or 52% cents per Hue of space, Rpbccal Notickb, 
(following reading matter, lemlod.) Sixty Cents a Line 
137* It* immense clrcnl.ition among the Producot's and Deal- 
er* of the Free States, renders the Kraal, Nkw- York kk h.y far 
the Best and Cheapest Advertising Medium of Its class, ThiH 
FACT should he borne tn mind by all Wholesale Dealers, Manu¬ 
facturers, Ac., who must necessarily depend upon the People of 
the North for patronage. 
( 1IIKSTEU COUNTY IM(3N- 
' An extra good lot, properly paired, for sale by 
004-31 J. R. PAGE. Bennett, N Y. 
T|3< > P**1GJEI )SY1 IC IV.— * 'ham nion of England, 
l Early Kent, Bishop's Dwarf, Long Pod Dwarf, Dwarf Blue 
Imperial, Marrowtnt, and other Pea*, raised by 
804-fit ROBERT HUME, Port Hope, Canada West 
I jileClTic Wenthep I nd i cal or. Every 
'j Farmer should have one, ,t these mat and u-eful iiiMlru- 
ments, which foretell the weather from 12 to 21 hours in ad¬ 
vance. Mailed free, on receipt of 50 rents, by the manufac¬ 
turer*. LEE ,v CO., Newark, N J 
gj <>m urn 11 \(j n ip, w auk.vts u \sTKD 
( ' —An Agent wauted in euch County throughout the Union, 
to engage in an honorable- btuineas, that pay* from $4 to $8 a 
day. j Vo Humbug. Send stamp for particulars In 
0l)4-2t • SANDERSON * URO„ Newark, N Y 
|(’1.MIK A H’KM AI,K 4 « > I , I .|E<2 ML 
• 1 NEXT SESSION OPEN'S SKIT ftth With a lujieriur 
course ot study, distinct departments, annual graded cltuses, 
a regular College charter, aud with mi experienced and 
thoroughly organized faculty ot Instruction. Also, a depart¬ 
ment. of domestic duties Terms, for Board and Tuition, $75 00 
per half vcurlv »e uinn St n<l for a ( aialngm to Die Clerk, W. 
F. BENJAMIN, Elui ra, Chemung 1 ", N. Y l orjaiinli-sion 
apply to Rkv, A. W. C<FALLS, 1). D„ President. 
I riCKOK’S PATENT PORTABLE 
J 1 KEY8T0NE CIDER AND WINE MILL. 
This admirable machine is now ready for the fruit harvest of 
1861 .. It is, if possible, made better than ever before, and well 
worthy the attention of farmers wanting such Machine*. 
It has no superior in the market, and is the only mill that 
will properly grind Crapes. Price, $40. For sale by ilealorn or 
the manufacturer. W. 0. IJICKOK, 
801-lOt Eagle Works, Harrisburg, Pa. 
Tilt: IIJJMHS IK5TUAI, K,Ml,ROAD 00., HAVE FOR SALE 
1,200,000 ACRES OF RICH FARMING LANDS, 
In Tract!) of Forty Acres and upward, on Long Credit and at l,ow r Prices. 
MECHANICS, FARMERS AND WORKING MEN. PRESENT POPULATION. 
r UHK attention of tho enterprising and Industrious portion of The State le rapidly filling up wit h population ; 868,025 
1 tho community 1.1 dimeted to tho following statements persons having bee 11 milled dime 18(H), making tho present 
aud liberal inducements offered, them by tho population 1 ,T23,i'"83, a ratio of 102 per cent, in ten years. 
ILLINOIS CENTRAL RAILROAD COMPANY. AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS. 
which, na they will pornolvo, Will ("liable them by proper The Agricultural pm-lin I 1 ot Illinois am greater than those 
energy, persevoraimo and Industry, to provide comfortable " ,,l, - v "'h' t •‘-tato. Do products gent nut, during tho pint 
homos for th^msolvos a ml facuillod. with, coinimruUvoIy y 001 ' Dm wtioat crop ot 1 -soo aj> 
Hpcakluff, wry littli* uupitul ‘ proach.^r» f 00u,i)i>u UaflUelii, white thoGorn crop y|i{|dfl pot 
LANDS OF ILLINOIS. thuU ^SmTYOF THE SOIL 
No State in tho Valley of the MlsHlBsippl offers ho gmal mi .. , r r-rtt 11,11 x ut inr, aim,. 
inducement a* the State of Illinois. Thom is up portion ol Nowhere nan the ... larmer securo such itnmodi- 
tho world where all the conditions of climate and soil so '‘h’ r " mHte lor his labor a," upon these pruirlnsoila, they being 
admirably combine to pnnluun those two great Htaplus, Cor.v i:0,n h" M, ‘, ‘J 1 1 ri11 ' tho fertility of which, Is un- 
aud Wusat, as tho Prairies of illitiolH. surpassed by any on tho globe. 
THF SGTITHFRN PART T0 ACTUAL CULTIVATORS. 
Since 1884, tie- company have sold 1 3iKj OtH) acres. They 
of the State lie# within the zone o the cotton regions, while ... to actual eulUvutom and ovoty contract contains 
the soil 11 admirably adnpte.l lo the growth iff tobacco and an agreement to cultivate. The road lout been constructed 
hemp; and the win it 1 * worth Horn II Been to twenty cents thro' those lands at unexiK-ti*'.- nf $30,000,600. In I ->6n tho 
uioro per hujiUi*! tliu.ii Lb.il raifuul furUiOf north. populutiQQ of tho flirty muo cminUfM through which it p/vyscj? 
RICH ROLLING PRAIRIE LANDS. ; ad ' 1 ' : ' 1 ’ 
, , , . 1 , ,, , making too wlrolo population 814,891, n gam ot 143 per cunt. 
Tho deep rich loam ot tho prairies Is cultivated with such 
wonderful facility that tic farmers of the Eastern and Mid- EVIDENCES OF PROSPERITY, 
die States are moving to Illinois in grout Munition), 'file area As an evidence of the thrift of tho people, it may ho stated 
of lillnola Is about equal to that, of England, and the soil is that 800,01)0 tons of freight, inducing 8,600,000 bushels of 
so rich that it will support twenty millions of people. grain, and 250,000 barrels of Hour, wore forwarded over tho 
EASTERN AND SOUTHERN MARKETS. ymr ‘ EDUCATION. 
riteRo land.* am contlgiioiin to a railroad 700 miles In length, Mochanir.B and workingmen will find thu Tree school system 
which connects With oilier road* and navigable lakes and encouraged by theritate, ami endowed with a large revenue 
rivors, thus affording an unbroken communication with the f„ r tin• support of schools. Their children cun live 111 right 
Eastern and Southern market*. of thoefaureb and achuolhotteo and grow with the pru-,purity 
APPLICATION OF CAPITAL. of the leading state m the Great Western Empire 
Thus far, capital null labor have been applied to dovoloping PRICES AND TERMS OF PAYMENT, 
the soil ; lie* great resource- of the state in 00 ft I and iron am The prices or these IiuiiIm vary from $8 to $'2o per aero 
almost iintouchad. Ihu uivu/iahlu rule that the mechanical according to location, quality, tin, Flint elnsi farming lands 
aria nourish best where food and fuel am cheapost, will fol „.|| rv„ about $10 or $12 pvr acre ; and the relative oxnou-e 
low at an early day In Illinois , ami in the ettarso or tho next of subduing prairie land ,m coni|jareil with wood lands is in 
ten year* He natural laws and tv " ssitteH of the case war- the ratio of 1 to 10 in favor of tho former. The terms of 
rant the belief that at least tlv« hundred thousand people sale for tho hulk of thcoo Inuda will ho ’ 
will ho engaged in the .State oflllinoialu various mauulactur n v / r . 
iug pursuita, 0no Yoar 8 interest m advance, 
RAILROAD SYSTEM OF ILLINOIS. Ilvahto msiswitaXTCnl' 1 T" 8 ‘‘V'* |H T ct 
r . , U11 . . . 1 • * . , Mh|.wi.tiv* ly ui omi. two, ihrav* lour. 
Over $100,000,000 ol private capital have been expended years from date of sale, and four itote* for principal pavuhlo 
on the railways of Illinois. Inasmuch a« part of thu income j„ four, tlvs.frix and seven years from date of sale : the 
irom Hovonil th< wurk<, with a ^<uuabIn publics fumJ tn contnint utipuluting that mum tenth of tho tract purcliu^-«i 
lands, go to diniinish the ril-'ite. xi»in-e«, the taxki ark uijm, shall ,, M fenced and cultivated, each ami every year for 
and must consequently ot«ry day decreaao. n ve years from date of sale, so that at tin. end of live year*, 
THE STATE DEBT, one-half shall he fenced and under cultivation. 
The Plato Debt la only $10,106,398, )4, and within the Twenty Per Cent, will bo deducted 
list three years has been reduced $2^959,74(1 80, and wo may from tho valuation lor cosh, except tho same should Is* at 
reasonably expect that In ten years it will become extinct, six dollars per aero, wheu tho cash price will be llru dollars. 
Pamphlets descriptive of the lands, soil, climate, productions, price* aud terms of payment, can be had on applica¬ 
tion tO .711 
J. W. FOSTER, Land Commissioner. Chicago, Illinois. 
For the names of the Towns, villages and Cltfcn Situated upon the Illinois 
Central Hall road see pages INS, 1«(), 190, APPLETON’S lt.UI.tV4V GLIDE. 
____;_____ ./N_^ •' . > 1 /"txhe , >. A m,/—TO.*-* 
v - ^ v v : -—9“—— — •• 
