- The following is our comparative statement of re¬ 
market over the Central Railroad, estimating 16 to 
Cor week 
This week. Last week last year. 
.4,515 3.610 3,061 
.2,218 1.918 1,281 
(JPEN AIR GRAPE CULTURE. 
A PRACTICAL TREATISE 08 THE 
Garden & Vineyard Culture of the Vine, 
AND THE 
manufacture of domestic wine. 
Designed for the use of Amateurs and others in the Northern 
and Middle States. Prolusolv Illustrated with new Engravings 
irom carefully executed Designs, verified by direct practice. 
BY JOHN PHIN, 
Author of " Essay on Open Air Crape Culture," to which was 
awarded the first Premium of the American Institute. 
To which is adder! a selection of Examples of A m-Tu-an Yino- 
yard Practice, and a carefully prepared description iff thecelo- 
I,rated luOMKKY SYSTEM O? llRAI'K Cm.Triut. Price J.I 25 — 
Sent free of postage upon receipt of price 
Address C, M. SANTON, 
21._Agticnltural Book Puldisher, New York. 
Reck if 
ceipts at 1 
the ear: 
PI,A ISTTH for sale by the sub- 
P. D. CIULSON, Bellingham, Mass. 
iHnrlicts, ftfommerce, fee 
B EAN PLANTE W- Patented 18d0- 
VVe manufacture the cheapest and best Bean Planter In 
use. Worked by ope Horse- plants two rows at a time, and in 
hills. Rows from 28 to 3niitehes apart, and hillr, 14 inches apart. 
Price $12 WH1.TESU.1K, BARNETT k CD.. 
643-3t Brockport, Mon roc Co., N. Y. 
tjr- AJ> VERTLSING TEUMff, In Advnnee— Thirty-Five 
Cents A Line, each insertion. A price and a half for extra 
display, or52 *£ cents per line of space. Special Notices (fol¬ 
lowing reading matter, leaded,) Sixty Cents a Line. 
Cattle 
Ituml New-Yorker Office, ) 
Rochester, May 13th. 1861. 5 
re unoble to note a single change in Floor, Grain, or 
• & Corn levs sold, to a small amount, Tor a slight advance 
lest * „,„tionA tint this is owing to local scarcity, A few 
n our quo“ 1 ' 1 ” ,. . 
would restore old rates. 
'^ r ~. rT „ K a>p CAB® have declined a little. Eggs also show a 
dims oil i Tfl irg con ,i D? | n an( j S «11 at only 25@50 cents 
Nkw 
acb. as to « uahty 
{tochcster Wholesale Prices. 
Vi»nr end Drain. Eggs, dozen. 9@9o 
„ „-?ntcr wheat, $5.25(36,50 Honey, box. Lite 14c 
l0 ' ir 'r,rine do, 47Ste)5.00 Candles, box. #>i@10c 
:‘“^'m,cK«beai ... iwJfcOO Caudles, extra.... RiCgUlfo 
ron! IiuJinn---Fruit uud KooIm. 
4sit, (iotiesel'V®L28 Apples.bunhefo... S0@87c 
SStrtite Canada.. I *@L* j Do, .dried W lb... 
Sheep 
Hogs. 
Prices — The market closes dnll at the toUowing quotations: 
This week. Last week. 
Premium.,47<(iii0 c . ® . c 
Extra.....4ird4’iC 4Jf@4!s,c 
First quality,.3li(3>4 c 3Niqi)4 8 
Second quality.3 <j3'(c 8JtJ®3><0 
Third quality.2J4(3'2JiO 
Sheep—R eceipts small and demand light, but there is a little 
improvement in prices. The only sales that we have to report 
are 760 head at 4(uM L 1 c <N lb, live weight, for good to prime 
sheared. 
Hoos—Market nominally weaker than it was last week, yet 
some holders aro asking for a slight advnnoc. -Allot <£ Argus■ 
IBKIRAI, I*RIc IPOS I J A l r> for rare American 
j Coins, Medals. Ac., Washington and old Colonial picc.ee, 
a:—.—a i...IV • * - ■ - - — 
THE OH.EAT T1KSIDEHA- 
jjD TUM — Agents Wanted. A chimney for COAL OIL LAMPS, 
that will mu. break Samples by mad, 60 cents. Send stamp 
for descriptive rircnlar. S. W, RICE \ CO.. 
434 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. Box 2,264. 
old dimes and half dimes. Hire dates of rents sod half cents, or 
any uncirculated cents prior to 1850 For coin manual, giving 
all particulars regarding ram coins, prices, he., send one dime 
and postage. Address AY. E. Woodward, Roxbury, Mass. 
in ruin agents wanted- 
J.U. UUv Active, competent men, of good standing in 
community. Justices of the Peace, Notaries Public. Any busi¬ 
ness man, will find a chance to make money, with little labor 
and no capital, by addressing the subscriber at Lyons, N. Y., or 
Washington, I). 0- rieud poataga stamp for reply. 
644-tf WM. VAN MARTKR. 
r>T* ONIONS. I have now in store at bushel Top 
Onions. Price $210 per bushel. J KAPALJE, 
Genesee .Seed Store. Rochester, N. Y. 
T OM. THUMB !PK AtA.-I will send by mail, post¬ 
age-paid, B oz. Tom Thumb Peas, for 25 cents, to any post- 
office in the State*. These Peaa grow only eight inches high, 
and are verv early and prolitic, J. RAPAl.JK. 
Rochester. N Y. 
THE WOOL MARKETS. 
NEW YOHK, May 8.—The market is less active for Native 
fleece, but prices are without further chauge; sales of 76,000 th¬ 
at 44 ,(i<8c.. for half to foil blood Merino and Saxony, and 10.- 
000 tbs California fail clip at 26c. Pulled is in limited demand at 
quoted rates Foreign is also in limited request; sales of 80 
bales South American, aod 320 ballots Peruvian, on private 
termB. We quote 
Saxony Fleece ft tb... 
American full-blood Merino. 
American half and Merino.. 
American Native and quarter Merino 
Extra pulled..-. 
Supertine pulled... 
No 1 nulled.... 
Liuol/s nulled...,...,. 
California tine, unwashed. 
California common do. 
Peruvian washed.... 
Valparaiso unwashed....... 
South American MMOZa unwashed.. 
South American common washed— 
South American Entre Rios do. 
South American unwashed. 
South American Cordova washed. 26^27 
Capa Good How unwashed. Otkgod 
East India washed.260136 
African unwashed.16(5)20 
African washed.-.3d(i634 
Smyrna washed.24.Tr.32 
Smyrna nnwashed. 12(518 
Mexican unwashed......12© 14 
N. Y. Tribune. 
ALBANY, May 8.—Ilolders are anxious to realize, hut the 
demand is very limited, and the only sale reported during the 
week was 4.WX) tbs lleeen at 46c. The stock here, of both milled 
am! Ilnece. is not large, but morn than is just uow wanted for 
Conan mptwtn.— -Journal. 
BUFFALO, Mav 10. Wool quiet at 25©)45c for pulled, and 
JtfVu)48o for ileeCe Pelts nominal at all prices, ranging from 37c 
to $1,60, and $2,00 to $2,25,— Courier. 
CINCINNATI, May 8. The market remains extremely quiet 
Wa heard of no contracts for the approaching clip, nor is there 
any fixed idea regarding the price, and it is not likely that any 
parch uses will be made until the wool ia shorn and brought to 
markot.— Gateite. 
JACKSON, (Mirer.) May 8 —The season of the year will ad¬ 
monish the producers of this staple that the time is close at 
hand fur marketing the wool crop. Inquiries are somewhat rife 
as to the pm sheets of prices, and we learn that it is the opi n ion 
of one of our extensive dealers, that the ruling rates on the 
start will probably bo from 33 to 38 cents ; which, if so. will be 
some better than was realized last year We learn from vari- 
bns sources that the clip in this county will be larger than ever 
before.— Patriot, 
JMPORTANT TO FARMERS 
DOlif i M t • M JS TH K) I} — Carefully cultivated 
k_r and absolutely pure. Price $4.00 per bushel, in bags or 
barrels, free if drayage. 
SORGHUM GROWERS' MANUAL-A practical treatise 
addressed to cultivators of tbo Northern Cane, mail'd.for ‘25cts. 
Illustrated Catalogue of Cane Mills and Sugar mailing appa¬ 
ratus. sent free. WM. 11 CLARK, 
Manufacturer of Cane Mills, &u., 122 Main St., Cincinnati, 0. 
NEW YOHK. AND NEW ENGLAND 
We direct your particular attention to 
N .vnsk.mond sweet potato plants, 
an in years past—a superior article, adapted to Northern 
planting at $2 n 1,000 ; 6,0U0. $9 . 10,000, $16— in May and June. 
Our plants for many years have given good satisfaction In the 
Northern States, growing good crops 44 dec N. Send stamp 
for Circular. 0. B. MURRAY, 
Foster's Crossings, Warren Co., Ohio. 
,48@52 
.455 46 
,44©)4 6 
.42iu 4» 
.44(1)47 
.40(5:45 
.35© 40 
-OOreOO 
.25530 
.16W18 
RHODES’ SUPER PHOSPHATE 
THE STANDARD MANURE, 
j C H A B O E O- U A N O . 
TCHABOE GUANO, imported direct into this market, from 
“Cape of Good Hope." 
It contains by analysis of Professor MoRWT, 
8 per cent, of Ammonia, 
14 “ of Phosphate of Lime, 
3 L 2 " of Alkaline Salta. 
This Gunno has been used extensively lor many years upon 
Cor.v Lands, and has been round in its results fully equal to 
Peruvian, aud at one-third Ic-ss cost 
For sale in bags and in quantifies to suit, by 
GEO. II. C1UC1ITON, Commission Merchant, 
No. 1 Broadway, (east side Bowling Green,) New York. 
STRAWBERR Y PLAN TS FOR SALE. 
I HAVE a supply of Wilson's Albany, Hooker's Seedling, 
and laaicwnrUi’s I’roUflq Strawberry Plant*, which I will 
sell at 
THREE DOLLARS PER THOUSAND, 
Packed and delivered at the cars or express offices. These 
plants are grown by myself, are well rooted, and will compare 
well with any plants anywhere. I have also a large supply of 
the different varieties of Rnspberrles, Blackberries, Goose¬ 
berries and Currants, which will be sold cheap. Address 
642-4t GEO. Ik DAVIS, Box 3014, Chicago, HI. 
SOLUBLE PHOSPHORIC ACID, 
OTDIBPBXSABLK FOR 
13(0? 
Every Description of Crops, 
(Price to Farmers $45,00 per ton 2,000 lbs., cash, in Now York 
or Boston.) 
I2©;14 
23 5)25 
« RHODES’ ” the long-established and well known 
ARYAKD irNlVEKSITY 
Lawrence Scientific School. 
p O R HALE. 
ONE OF THE BEST FARMS 
in the American market, (the large demand for Cotton culture 
ha-ctofore consuming our entire product,) is manufactured under 
the immediate supervision of the regularly educated Chemists, 
ROBERT B POTTS and FREDERICK KLETT, the Sulphuric 
Acid being produced upon a large scale at the Works, Camden, 
New Jersey. 
Rhodes’ M;m ure 
h sold undiT a legal guarantee as being a Standard Super 
Phosphate 
Prof S. W JOHNSON, of the Yale Analytic School and 
Chemist to the Connecticut State Agricultural Society, says:— 
“Rhodks' Super Phosphate is of uniform, composition , and, is 
the only real Super Phosphate t have met with." 
Or. EVAN PUGH, President of Pennsylvania Farm School, 
in his Report upon artificial manures, through the 'Country 
Gentleman," "American Agriculturist," “Genesee Fanner," 
and “New York Observer," March, 1862, says;— 1 " Rhodes' is the 
cheapest. American Super Phosphate, and if Mr. Khodkm will 
sell under legal guarantee an article containing 14 or 16 per 
cent, of an hydrous Phosphoric Acid in combination soluble 
in water, (with ten minutes boiling,) his Manure would deserve 
an unqualilied recommendation as one of the best Sapor Phos¬ 
phates manufactured any where in the world, and very much 
better than any manufactured in this country.” 
The following report of analyses of one thousand (1000) tuns 
Ruches' Manure, made by Dr. G. A LIEBIG, shows oven higher 
results than Dr. Ptjgh requires : 
Baxtimobe, February 28, 1862. 
Messrs. B. M. RHODES k CO., 
Gents - I have analysed the two samples of RHODES' 
MANURE, which were averaged from x lot of one thousand 
1 1000)tuns at the works, and sent me by Messrs. Potts k Klktt. 
Sample No, 1 contains of Phosphoric Acid, soluble in water, 
16,84 per cent., equal to 27 75 of Bi-Phosphate of Lime. 
Sample No. 2 contains 16.44 per cent., which is equal to 27.10 
of Bi-Phosphate of Lime 
Both of these samples come fully up to the standard of your 
Super Phosphate. 
Tits Next Term in the Chemical Department begins August 
28th. The Regular Course includes Recitations in General 
Chemistry, Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis, Physics, and 
Technical Chemistry, and Instruction in the Laboratory in An¬ 
alysis, Agricultural ami MaoukjeUiring Chemistry, Metallurgy 
aiid Pharmacy Students may also attend Recitations in An 
atomy aud Physiology, Mineralogy. Physical Geography, and 
Political Economy, and courses of Lectures on Geology and 
/.oology. Prof. AOAflSlz . Philosophy Prof. Biiwk.y , Chrrrtidrv, 
Prof Choke, Hatany, Prof. Gkav , ’ftehnelogy. Prof llownnn, 
Literature, prof i.owiai., Physics. Prof L<7V*lMKO; Afatfw 
midi's, Prof I’KtRCB . History, Prof. Ton aw , Anatomy, Prof. 
Wyiia.s. This Department receive* general students, who seek 
a thorough scientific education, nod also special, students in 
Chemistry applied to Medicine Metallurgy or Manufactures 
For furtbei' information, address C. W ELIOT, Professor of 
Chemistry, Cam 8Rt pok, Mass, 64i-5teo 
J. A. LOWELL, 
Chairman Of the President and Feflov’suf Harvard College 
NF.tV YORK. .M.iv 12. Fl.oou —Market rules heavy, un 
pottled and Add Or. -ower, with a moderate business doing for ex- 
rort and home consumption Sales at $4.71X5 4,715 for superfine 
state; SLAVe.A.' 1 " lor extra State,- $4,70(5/4,76for superfine Wert 
‘ n , $4,$5 (ii: 5,IA for common to medium extra Western; $6,it) 
(j 25 for shipping bran da extra found hooped Ohio, and $6,35 
: O h) for trade brands do . the market Closing heavy with no 
buyers at tin) outiido quotations Canadian (lour market may 
noted dull, and about Be lower, with u moderate business 
dam" Sale- at 6.U6 for cprlng, and $5.10@6A6 for Winter 
PNtra Rye (lour continues quiet and (-toady nt $3,26© 4.26 for 
inf rior to ctirdue. Corn meal is in moderate demand and un- 
changed. Sales.it 83.20 (iir Brandywine and $2,75fur Jersey. 
i!ua;n -Wheat market heavy aqd nominally lower, with hut 
UHir doing fur exporter home consumption Sales Milwaukee 
club at about *1,12; red State at $1,3), and choice Michigan at 
«1 e, 4 . Rve crmtlmit-s quiet. Sales at 3>5ftl&c. afloat and de- 
j vered. ‘Barley continues quiet and dull, sales ut7:<i'J0o- 
Karbo emit, nominal at $1 I'ea-i arq quiet and nominal at 76c. 
for Canadian, ('run uuirket dull, heavy and declining. Sales 
at 52 53c lor mixed Western instore, Wt/cfor do delivered,-'6©) 
S 7 e for new y oliow Jersey, and 57c for yellow Southern Oats 
quite dull; Miles ut 40y 43c for Canada, Jersey, Western and 
PknV ierONS Pork market li-xs firm, with a good demand.— 
Sales at $12,76'.<yd.3,iKI for me**, 5l2,flppi'l3,.VI for prime mess, and 
}10ri)!n,25 for prims. Included are 2,&>1 btilx rnefe for .June 1 st, 
a t$iBeef—market rules quie* aod very firm. Salesat$6 
, ,t; for country prime. $4,A* .10 fur country moe«, $12,(XX‘" 13,60 
f r repacked do , il4i?'15 for extra mess. Prime mess beef steady 
and in moderate demand Small sale/ at $2U.*2'J. India mess in 
very moderate request. Sales at $23Pit23,60. Bn-f hams quiet 
ami firm. Bales Eastern ami Western at tl6,75(ad7,Utt. Cut 
meats In moderate demand and firm Satee at ‘4;e'4t7c for 
w -tern and city elionldefs, am! .*/a'fijge for hams. Bacon sides 
rub- .-.toady with a le-a active bUitUleM tfoiliR. Lard le*s firm, 
with a moderate demand. Sales at7*J.<285£c for No. 1 to choice. 
Butter in mod oral.' request, and celling at 15 a 17c for new Ohio, 
and M© 16c for State-. Cheese quint und steady utfth'ltc for good 
to choice. 
Ashkb—P ots are steady at $5,(12X, with further sale Pearl, 
Without arrivals, remain quiet and nominal 
Hoes—Areitt steady moderate demand, amt prims aro gene¬ 
rally well sustained, the sales euibraCo about260 bales at I3<pi8c, 
moitlr 13a 16e; and 100dn, 1860's, in Iota, 7 pi>10c casfa- 
SKuns—The season for grass Seeds ia about over, and prices 
are nominal. 
ALBANY, Mav 12 Fi.ora and Mkai. The market opened 
quiet, and during the morning only a limited business was done 
in Flour, at about iho closing prices of last week Corn Meal 
steady and inactive. 
Grain—W tmatiu good supply, with a limited milting demand. 
In five nothing was done, Corn slow of sale, and tbo rparket is 
drooping, Miles mixed Western at 48©)60c, closing dull at the 
inside prices. Horloy quiet. Oats stead y.—Journal 
BUFFALO, May I'! Kt.opa Tito market unchanged for 
high grades, while low grades ate lower, with a declining ten¬ 
dency. Sub's extra Wisconsin at $4,62!,, Illinois at $4,60. Can¬ 
ada superfine it Pi. 0 ); double extra Ohio aod Indiana at $6,37>i 
(<i>5,50. Steady with fair demand for home aod interior trade. 
Grain.- Wle-at marketrluU and heavy, with a declining ten 
timer. wtlrsAiqhPr Milwaukee No. I UK.- and white Indiana at 
$1,08. Tlierr- Is no millimr inquiry except for small lots of white 
to supply immediate milling wants, and but little .speculative 
inquiry. Corn The market on Saturdav vnus quite uetivo for 
distilling and through shipment on Eastern orders, sales mostly 
in the morning, old No. I atSDjdp; old at •17bifnJBc; mixed o$l 
mid raw at 36c. closing in tint afternouu quiet and inactive - 
Oats in good demand with light stock The la-t cargo sales wee 
made at 34c, but sinall sales nave rince Isien ma<le to supply bn- 
_i!... . n .... a - x. . . Ir . . . . 
/.v wt!(/rjinjv . vm: b- vouh. 
The SubscriberB, assignees of GEO. BFxOWN, offer for sale 
-A. FARM OF 305 ACRES. 
All the buildings on said farm are of modern style, and in tip¬ 
top order — the barn aloue costing over $3,000, 8atd Farm lies 
IN THE TOWN OF PHELPS, ONTARIO CO., 
Two and a half miles south west of Oaks' Corners; haa been 
under a well-directed system of improvement for several years, 
and ia thoroughly umierdralned. The desirableness of loca¬ 
tion, convenience and durability of buildings, qiiaiity of soil, 
high state of cultivation, all combine to make it 
ONE OF THE MOST OKHIHARLK FARMS 
Ever offered for sale. Said Farm will be sold at a bargaiD. 
Possession given at. any time A part, of the purchase money 
can remain on thu Farm. Also, with or without the Form, 
350 Well-brod Spanish Merino Sheep and Latnbs, 
Which, for quality, quantity and evenness nf fleece, ain't be 
beat together with all of the Stock, Teams, Fanning) Utensils 
and Tools Fiji further p(U'tit;ulafp inquire of 
WM. JOHNSON or GEORGE C. MOORE, 
642-13t of Genova. N Y. 
| OOK HERE! 
HISTOBY OF THE REBELLION, 
Containing 44 Illustrations of the War— 26 cents. 
LGTTKK WHITER, Dream Book. Fortune Teller, and 
Songster, all in one bonk, BOD pages, bound in cloth—26cents. 
GAMBLERS) TRICKS WITH CAROS exposed and ex¬ 
plained. also, how to tall any card by the back of it, 20 illus¬ 
trations —28 cants. 
THE GREAT WAR MAP —Showing whorealtthebaHles 
have been fought, and t.be present positiooRof our armies. This 
is the largest and best Map yet issued — 26 cents. 
UNION STATION FRY PACKAGES, Nos. I, 2, 3 and 4.— 
There packages are warranted hi contain mure and a better 
quality of articles, than any other packages in the United 
.States; each package is different -25-cents a package, 
UNION ENVELOP PACKAGES. Nos. |, 2, 3, and 4. 'Hione 
packages each contain 100 different L'uioo envelopes, makiog 
fop dllreront ones in the 4 packages-25 cts a package 
l y Any book, be . named above, will he sent postage paid, 
on receipt of price any 3 for 60 cents; Id for $1; 2 i for $2; or 36 
for $3. Anv article that docs oot give -oitl,-faction, or that my 
agents':antiot sel). cap In- returned and the money will be re¬ 
funded. Agents are making 9100 :t month selling them. 
Address J O WANTON, Cincinnati, Ohio. 
EVEBY MAN HIS OWN PRINTER. 
Portaiilk Pnrtm.vci Okfioks for the Array and Navy, Dru; 
gists, and Business Men generally Send for a circular. 
ADAMS PRESS COMPANY, 
31 Park Row (under Lovejoy’s Hotel), New York. 
A GENTS WANTKI t —To introduce the LITTLE 
GIANT SEWING MACHINE—mice only $19, Hemmer, 
Gauge, Screw driver, and extra needles. Will give a liberal sal¬ 
ary or large commission A few counties in New York, Ohio, 
Pennsylvania. Michigan, Indiana, Illinois, Wisronsin, and Iowa 
to be supplied. Address soon, with stamp, for terms, 
641-4t T 8. PAG®, General Agent, Toledo, Ohio. 
F itKSH cows iron SALE.-Eight or ten 
good Cows, principally grade Short-horns, for sale cheap. 
Apply to ALBERT PARK, Canisteo, Steuben Co., N. Y. 
Q.EOCERIES, PROVISIONS, SEEDS, FRUITS, &c, 
IVE_ J - . UVEOISTROE, 
WHOLESALE A.VD RETAIL 
GROCER AND COMMISSION MERCHANT, 
IK) Du it kilo Street, H.oeliesr.**r, N. Y. 
Also, Dealer in Clover and Timo thy Seed, Seed Potatoes, 
Green and Dried Fruits, kc I t" Pure Wines and Liquors, 
and Rectified Whisky, for Medicinal purposes. (640 
A’jsr qufutrjBu —VjB»' st ti st tu must 
As a new Quarter of the Rural commenced with 
April, Now ra the TtMK to Subscribe! Agents 
and friendly Subscribers are requested to present the 
claims and merits of the paper to their neighbors . 
Every addition to our list will aid in maintaining the 
interest and value of the Ruka l during these times 
that test the purses of publishers. We aim high, and 
intend to continuously manifest the spirit of our 
motto , “Excbj-stor,’’ at all times. A few thousand 
Nero Subscribers this month , wiU enable us to furnish 
a better paper through the year than we could other¬ 
wise afford. 
|«r We can still furnish back numbers from Jan- 
gftTJIERS’ PHOTOGRAPH GALLERY, 
Very Respectfully, 
0. A LIEBIG, Ph. D. 
RFiODF.S' IS THK MOST CONCK.VTKAT1CD MANURE OVFKRKD 
IS THE JIAKKKT, BKqOTUIVO LK88 PEK AUKK TO PRODUCE A 
CROP, BEING A PERMANENT FMPROVER OF TlltC LAND. This P0- 
siiiou sustained by evidence enhtuxl to the highest conjldence. 
DIRECTIONS F4IK USING 
RHODES’ SUPER PHOSPHATE. 
An application of 100 to 200 foe. per acre of this Standard Ma¬ 
nure, will ftirnlBh sufficient soluble Phosphoric Acid (the indis¬ 
pensable nutriment of plants) Cor any crop. 
RHODES' MANURE being prepare*! for immediate applica¬ 
tion, cau be used either broatlcast, or in the hill or drill,—in no 
instance to be plowed under 
When agriculturists learn the true value of this standard Ma¬ 
nure, they will not suffer themselves to be without a supply, as 
iu case ol' re-plan ting or backward growth, this Manure, applied 
an top-dressing, produces speedy gTowth. This Manure docs 
not fire. 
Agriculturist* and dealers cau procure supplies of 
b. m. i;hoi)ks ,fe co., 
Office and Warehouse, 82 South Street, 
Bowly's Wharf, Baltimore, Md. 
also op 
HENRY E. MO RING, 
General Agent for New York and New England, 
97 Pearl Street, near Hanover Square, 
644] NEW YORK, [4t 
HIE HOME COMFORT COOK STOVE—One 
. of the best Stoves now in use. Sole agents, 
!9-5t] KLEIN k DUTHE, 72 Main St. Rochester, N. Y. 
| ROCHESTER CITY SCALE WORKS, 
* ^ GREAT REDUCTION IN PRICES. 
E. A For.sath ic Co keep constantly on hand a large assort¬ 
ment of 
Hay, Cattle, Grain, Platform and Counter Scales, 
which they will sell at greatly reduced prices 
SdiJ - All work warranted 
Address E. A. FORSYTH k CO., Rochester, N. Y.. 
636- 26 too Old Stand of Duryee & Forsyth. 
Ifir See illustrated advertisement in Rural of March 29. 
uary, so thut those desiring it may have the complete 
volume , or subscriptions can commence now. 
OHM 
iSMaffliii 
j.MttLSP. 
[card camkra J 
Mr. G. W. SQL IKRS, a Dugum reotypist and Photographer 
of sixteen years experience, formerly ot New York, would 
respectfully inform his friends, and the public generally, that 
be has purchased the well known WlllTNEY ROOMS, located 
as above, where he promises to furnish all kinds of Pictures 
known in the art, as good as the best aud at war prices. (644-eo 
F.xtua Skkd Premiums.— During the past month we have 
mailed choice collections of imported Flower Seeds to over 
three hundred Rubai. Agents; and collections of Vegetable 
and Flower Seeds to two hundred With few exceptions 
these collections have been sept In addition to other premiums, 
or to persons w ho were not entitled to any premium by our 
offers. They are, therefore, extra and gratis—and sent with¬ 
out notice or promise, as a recognition of the kindness and 
efforts of friends of the Rural, if any friends who onglit to 
he thus recognized have failed to receive packages, we will 
forward on notification. 
RUSSELL’S 
SCREW POWER 
COMBINED MOWER AND REAPER. 
Not u Coy in the Machine! 
Friction Rollers upon the inner face of the drive wheel pass 
up the fiange of a revolving Screw, which gives the desired 
amount of motion to the pitman-crank, with least possible fric¬ 
tion. Pxrxkct in its Work, and most simple and durable in 
its construction. 
Tlie Light*‘tst Draft 
Mower and Reaper in the World Semi for circulars. 
Manufactured by RUSSELL k TREMAIN, 
641-I3t Manlius, N. Y. 
EL E JVC ITJ IN/I WATER PIPE 
Made by Wycoff’s Patent Boring Machine. 
Banded and Tested, and Warranted to bear any required 
head or Water. The Cheapest and Best in use for 
Carrying Water to Barlroad Tanks: for Distilleries. 
Breweries. Bteam Pipes; for Chain Bump Tubing: 
for Carrying Water from Springs to Dry Fields 
and Farm Buildings, and for Water 
Courses of every dascriptton, 
Titis pipe is made of pine timber, in sections 8 feet long, con¬ 
nected by a socket or square shoulder joint, perfectly fitted by 
machinery, so as to be water tight. The size of the timber de¬ 
pends upon the size of the bore. The smaller the timber the 
more perfectly it becomes saturated, which is the chief cause 
of its wonderful durability. 
The most common size for ordinary use is Da inch bore. 
This is usually made nf scantling 8>i inches square, which is 
sufficiently strong to boar any reasonable head. We can fur¬ 
nish any amount of testimonials and references as to its prac¬ 
tical value, but will simply give a few, as follows: 
I have in use between two and three thousand feet, and con 
it the cheapcnt form ofaquoduct that hna becu 
to the public., both for capacity and etHcioncY. If well laid, 1 
think itqoito as durable ae iron or lead. T, C PETERS 
Darien, N. Y 
I am entirely satislied with the working of the wooden water 
pipe, and cheerfully recommend it to auy one desiring a good, 
cheap water course, whirh is durable, easily laid down, and will 
deliver the water at the lower cud just as dear and pure as it is 
at the fountain. LEVI Bl.AJvESLEE 
Paris, N. Y. 
I am satisfied that it is'the cheapest, best, and most durable 
water pipe in use. I. H. SUTHERLAND. 
i’ittafonl, N. Y. 
I then put on the entire power of the wheel, which I am sat¬ 
isfied was equal to a head of water of more than three hundred 
feet on the pipe, ami let it run all night, without bursting 
Elmira, September 3d, 1869 ANSON 0. ELY. 
There is another ad van lugo besides cheapness in wooden 
pipes It is tho ease with which they are tapped whenever aud 
wherever a branch is to be taken off, and they are easily re¬ 
paired. VVe hope that not only villages, but formers, wherever 
a spring exists about the homestead, will avail themxclve., of its 
benefit*. In case of the sale of the farm it would pay ten times 
its cost, ami tt would be worth still more to the owner, as it 
would pay its cost every year.—Veto fork Tribme 
ITe have In our office a pieca of wooden pipe, which is said to 
have been In use 42 years. So perfect is the preservation of the 
piece that the splintery roughness produced by the saw when 
it was made, remains entirely undisturbed. It Is really a curi¬ 
osity of great Interest. The evidence which it gives of the value 
of wooden water pipe cannot be 'Usputed, - litmira Advertiser. 
This pipe is regarded, wherever it has been used, as the best 
that can be made for the purpose. It is cheap, durable, and 
not liable to get out of order. Wood is the most pure and 
wholesome material which can be used to convey water, and 
in this respect this pipe is entirely free from objection. It 
is now only about six years since its first introduction. Ai made 
by machinery, and it is rapidly taking the place of all other 
kinds. 
The following is a list of prices for ordinary pipe, banded and 
tested, and warranted perfect. If the pipe is to be submitted to 
an extraordinary pressure, the price will vary according to cir. 
cumstances , and for this purpose, all orders should state tho 
number of feet head under which the pipe is to be used: 
f-i inch bore, Shi inches square. 4 cents per foot. 
PATENTED FEB. 26, 1861. 
This Machine took tho first premium at the Michigan State 
Fair of I860 and 1861. Its principal advantages are as follows ; 
1st. It make* perfect tile (See testimonial of Bou. J, li, Ki.ip- 
fart.) The several proprietors guarantee that every Machine 
they sell slralI make tile equally .v, good as the specimens re¬ 
ferred to. 2d. A great saving is effected in the baking of the 
tiles, ,u they are not so liable to crack during the process as 
tile3 made by other Machines. This is owing to their compact¬ 
ness, being entirely free from air cells. 3d. The tiles are so 
firm that they are taken from the rack by hand, without mar¬ 
ring or bending them 4t!i The tiles are much stronger; hence 
they will bear transportation and the action of frost and water 
better than tiles made by other Machines. 6th. The tiles are 
cut at right angles raid of equal length, as they Issue from the 
funnels, by a simple device which is sold with the Machine. 6th. 
The Machine separates the stone from the clay 7th. The mo¬ 
tions are rotary and regular; hence no unusualatrain is brought 
tlpou any part of the Machine, as in tho case with ail Machines 
in which the pressure is produced by the action of plungers. 
8th. Tire working parts are protected from contact with the 
clay. Those parts most liable to wear, can be changed at a 
trifling expense. The spiral part ia cast with a chamber run¬ 
ning through the center The steel shaft passes through this 
chamber, and the spiral part is fastened to the shaft by a pin- 
It grinds the clay and makes tiles at. the same time. 
Testimonials. 
Columbus, Ohio, Nov. 13, 1861. 
V SPAi.nn»0 — Dear Sir With regard to the Tile on exhibi¬ 
tion at the Ohio State Fair, purporting to have been made by 
TIFFANY'S DRAIN TILE MACHINE, it affords me pleasure 
to state that they arc beyond a doubt the best Tile I have ever 
seen, and are the beet I. know of, except the glass Tile used iu 
some places iu Germany. What I e-q/ecially mean by best is 
that they wiT conduct water more rapidly, and with !•-** possi¬ 
bility of clogging or being obstructed The superiority of Tiff¬ 
any’s Tile over any other that 1 have ever seen ia the fact that 
they are very smooth on the inside, aud this ia really the main 
poiut to be attained in the making A rough Inner surface col¬ 
lects and retains detritus, which eventually gtogs and stops the 
ordinary Tile. Yours truly, 
JOHN II KLIPPART, 
Cor. Sec. Ohio Suita Board of Agriculture. 
W* hayo made over 450,000 Tiles with ITEFANY'S TfLE MA¬ 
CHINES, aod take pleasure in stating that it i* superior ta all 
others in use. With two horses, it is capable of making 1,1)00 
Tiles per hour. Thai Machine world very stiff clay, and the 
Tiles are so firm and compact thxt thev are more enxil y handled, 
keep their shape better, ami are not so liable tocrackinthe kilo 
as Tiles made by other Machines. H At P SWORD, 
Brick and Tile makers, Adrian, Michigan. 
Fkkh Pnxss Rki-oht or Mich, Statk Fair, Skpt 26th, 1861 .— 
TIFFANY'S TILE MACHINE, which grinds the clay and 
presses the Tile at the same time, was nut in operation and was 
universally commended. It is a valuable Machine 
Warkkr, Ohio. 
I like the Tile made by TIFFANY'S TILE MACHINE better 
than any I have ever seen, and hare recommended the Machine 
to tho man who makes Tile here. II B PERKINS, 
Mem. Ohio Skate Board of Agriculture. 
Mr. Gbo. S. TiKK.V-SY—-D ear Sir: It afford:;me.much pleasure 
to have un opportunity of expressing my approbation of your 
Tilo Machine For conyfoetnes*, durability and efficiency ia 
performing its work. TIFFANYS TILE MACHINE ha* no su¬ 
perior. It needs only to be seen to be. appreciated 
Vary respectfully. J S. TIBB1TTS. 
Mtcn. Expositor Reports or Statb Fair, IS61.—H. Brewer 
of Tecuraseh, exhibits TIFFAN Y'S TILE MACHINE, which 
will pay to see in operation It must prove a very useful and 
profitable Machine 
Kuan Notes, Sept. 21, 1 S 61 
hit the mark. 
07“ Prices of Machines. $150 and $300—two sizes. Direct all 
orders for Machines and applications for Right* in the State of 
Michigan, to H. BREWER. Tecuna-eh, Mich.; in all the remain¬ 
ing States and Territories to 
V. scalding, Toledo, Ohio. 
E STEAM ENGINES 
MANUFACTURED BY 
\\ oor> aV co.. 
ctopodin,.-$4.IW 
AllcnN Am. Farm Rook.. I.DO 
Allen's Diseases of Domes¬ 
tic Animals.0,75 
Allen's Rural Architecture 1.25 
Allen on the Grape.1,09 
Am Architect, or Plana for 
Country Dwollings.6.0) 
American Florist'S Guide. 0.73 
Barry's Fruit Garden.1.25 
Blake's Fanner at Home,. 1.25 
Boussingault'sRural Econ¬ 
omy. 1.25 
Bright On Grape Culture, 
2d edition. 40 
Browne'H Bird Fancier.... £0 
Browne's Poultry' Yard... 1 Off 
Do. Field Book of Monuresl 25 
Bridiremao's Gttrd. Asa't.. ISO 
Do. Florist’s Guide. 60 
Do. Kitchen Gardener's In¬ 
structor . fiff 
Do. Fruit Unit Manual .. 00 
Breck's Book ofFlowerS.. 1 00 
Buist's Flower Garden_1.26 
Do. Family Kitchen Gard. 75 
Chemical Field Lectures. 1.00 
Chinese Sugar Caue aud 
Sugar Making. 25 
Chorltoa's Grape Grower's 
Guide. SO 
Cobbett's Am. (lardonor.. So 
Cottage and Farm Boo- 
Keeper. 60 
Cole's Am. Fruit Book_ 80 
Do. Am. Veterinarian .... 50 
Dodd's Modern Horse Doc. l.no 
Do, Am- Cattle Doctor.... 1 00 
Do. Anatomy and Physi¬ 
ology ofthe Horse... 2.0(l 
Do. colored plates.LUO 
Dana's Muck Manual,._LOO 
Do. Prize Essay on Manu res 25 
Darlington's Weeda and 
Useful Plants. 1.50 
Davy's Devon Herd Book. 1.00 
Domestic and Ornamental 
Poultry . LOO 
Do. colored plates.2,00 
Downing's Fruiia and Fruit 
Trees . 1.75 
Downing’s [.andscape Gar¬ 
dening . 860 
Do. Rural Essays.S.00 
Eastwood's Cranberry Cul¬ 
ture...^,. td 
Elliott’s West Fruit flookfl..25 
Every Lady her own Flow¬ 
er Gardener. 50 
Family Doctor by Prot H. 
S. Taylor. .1.25 
F#rm Drainage, (11 F, 
French).I 00 
Fessenden's Farmer and 
Gardener... 1.28 
Do. Am. Kitchen Garden. 60 
Field's Pear Culture.1.00 
Fish Culture...1.00 
Flint on Grasses.L25 
Guenon on Milch Cows... CO 
Herbert to Horse-Keepers 1.25 
Hooper's Dog & Gun, paper !5 
Do. do. doth. fr) 
Hough’s Farm Record. .. RIM 
Hyde's Chinese Sugar Cane 25 
Kidder's Guide to Apiarian 
"Eaton. Madisow Co., IV. \ r . 
Tins undersigned having been engaged in building Steam En¬ 
gines a number nf years, have been constantly receiving inqui¬ 
ries with reference to Engines of small capacity, that would 
answer for propelling a small amount of machinery with a little 
oxocnwi, and with this in view we have just invented, and have 
in operation, an Engine which wiqthink will fully meet the de¬ 
mand. The one we have In operation Is a 
TWO-1IOHNE 1 ><»WER, 
to which we wish to call the attention of the public. For 
Cheese-making, Threshing Grain, Cutting Feed. Churning, Saw¬ 
ing Wood, Turning Grind Stone, Heating Water for either out¬ 
door or in-door purposes, it Lx admirable adnptcd. it would be 
found equally otfieient for running a Printing Press, Turning 
Lathe, Fan Bel lows, Drilling Marhinn, and many other things 
requiring a light power We think the Simplicity and 
CHEAPNESS COMBINED 
iu this machine will commend It to the favorable, notice of ull. 
Persons wanting a small power can purchase of us an Engine 
and Boiler at a le^s COst than « e hav-- formerly h.v.n able to sell 
a Boiler of the same capacity, tho Cash Price being only 
One Hundred and Twenty-Five Dollars, 
at our shop. All who anticipate procuring a propelling power, 
are respectfully invited to give us a call. 
'ty We manufacture, beside the above. Portablk and Sta¬ 
tion-art Emunk.x of all sizes, aud with all the latest improve- 
v A. N. WOOD St GO. 
Eaton, N. Y., April, 1862. 639-4t 
. fitKafWc 
. 70(a!75e 
. I«ql22 
. lOfoTO 
I8.04Xoii2.00 
.12.0tXuil4.00 
— Globe. 
THK CATTLE MARKETS, 
NEW YORK, May 8 .—The current prices foi 
ail the markets are as follows; 
„ BKKK CATTLK. 
First quality.$ cwt f 
Ordinary quality. 
Common quality.. 
Inferior quality^. 
COWS A.VD GALVH3. 
First quality,.... 
Ordinary quality,. 
Common quality.. 
Inferior quality. 
YBAL CALVKH. 
First quality. 
Ordinary quality. 
Common quality-,. 
Inferior quality. 
_ . 8KBKP AND LAMBS. 
Prime quality,. 
Ordinary,...'..j. 4,24fd)6,(X) 
Comnion....{ 3,«Kn'4.00 
krfeuor. 3,00(il3,60 
Corn-fed, C . SKfa^c 
q,n d r'. llKht ... 2 V63 o 
CAMUJiiTHlE, Max’ 7, — At market, 278 Cattle, about 260 
Beeves, and 28 Stores, consisting of Working Oxeu. Cows, and 
one, two and three yean* old. 
iU rkkt Hkef Extra (including nothing but the best large 
On °*W> fb -MASO. find, quality, $ 6 . 00 @ 0 . 00 ; second 
UOri$5, 750 ’ 0 . 00 ; third iio, $3,00(,r 0.00; ordinary, $-yi-. 
Workixu OXKN, ^ pair -$&>a 16 * 1 . 
Cows AND Calyk.x — $ 28 . $36(017 
Stores - Yearlings, $ -(a) —; Two yearn old. $ 18 @ 19 ; Three 
.$45.00@50,00 
4ff,OKaVf6,OI) 
. 3ff,l>Xn|36,<W 
26,IXXji!2»,00 
Pit 5 (<MX<5 
. 4.ti@5 
. 3S§H 
. JijfSSX 
A NEW AND IMPORTANT 
-ft- INVENTION, 
BY DOUGLAS BLY, WI. D. 
By frequent dissections Dr. Bly has 
succeeded in embodying the principles of 
the natural leg lu an artificial one. and in 
giving it lateral, or side motion, at the 
ankle, the Mime aa the natural one. By 
so doing he has produced the most com¬ 
plete and successful iuveiltionevor attain¬ 
ed in artificial leg,. 
Richardson on the Horae 25 
Richardson on the'.Pesta of 
the Farm... 25 
Do. Domestic Fowls.. 25 
Do. on the Hog. 25 
Do. od the Honey Bee.... 25 
Do. on the Doe... 25 
Reemelin'a Vine-dresnera 
Manual. 60 
Saxton's Rural Hand Books, 
bound in 4 Series... each, 1.25 
Shepherd's Own Book._2.00 
Stray Leaves from the Book 
of Nature. 1.00 
Stephens’ Book ofthe Farm 
2 vols.i00 
SNjlirul Housewife. 25 
skinner's Elements of Ag¬ 
riculture .. 25 
Smith's Landscape Gar- 
" *“ A pamphlet containing full description 
and illustrations can be had without chnrwe. hv iiddren«ing 
DOUGLAS BLY, M l>.. 
637-eo-tf Rochester, N. Y.; or, Cincinnati, Ohio. 
a™?!!??' M * v A-At market. 800 Beef Cattle, 95 
'^es ^gi sheep and Lambs, 1.100 Swine. 
bkw Cattle—P rices, extra. $6,75>aX>,00; first quality, $6,5003 
bi*), second do. $6,u>an.ffo, third do, *1,00(^6,50. 
° TE -'< T.H JI20f 3 H35. 
1 MU-CU Lowy — $4fi,'a .VJ; common, $20^21 
A kal Calves - $a.iw,,k 
1622 . , ,V , ~ jn.iwiaio. 
fd, to ifrfiw WsdOj Two years old, $19@21; Three years 
¥> »>- Tallow—efoieiio. 
*r.«x52,p0 each. Calf Skim,-8ri9c W lb. 
*2? Lam Be — $2 60 fi»S,.W; extra, $f.00@5.00 
Mures,ja-hoioaule, 3'i®4.?ic., retail, c. Spring 
I r. L * SA ^ '’> May 12 —Bkkykr -The receiuta are Hgain heavy, 
t .were 8.610, while this week they 
more than then. The market is mod- 
1 T'-y lvc r ; As is generally the caju when the receii>te are 
nTvVaIl Raa ^i> uwu held back, leaving the market to 
.,1! , v , or K'N ratiafieil that tlu-vo would be plenty left for them 
Larger sizes, up to 14 inches, can be furniaed to order. 
Great care will b« taken to use none but the best material, 
and the price is so low us to admit of no discount. The terms 
are cash on delivery at the Factory, 
The factory is located at Touawauda, Erie County-, N. Y., but 
all inquiries, orders and remittances should be directed to the 
undersigned, at No. lot) Arcade, Rochester, N. Y. 
Rochester, N. Y.. May. 1802. I. 8. ROBBIE. 
F S.—The small size, (t-a inch bore, 3‘ s inches square, with¬ 
out banding and testing,) is the best tubing in use for chain 
pumps, which we sell at wholesale at cents per foot, andean 
be found at most hardware stores at retail at five to six cents 
per foot. I S. H. 
TIFFANY'S MACHLVE haa 
In Brooklyn, N. Y., May 6th, of consumption, WILLIAM E 
EI.LWANGER, aged 39 years, brother of Gso. Ellwangkr, of 
this city. 
tf 
