■B8raMP 
• T. ' » - 1 
1 •• •»« •• i m i^i&rsfrr^r.K 
• l|, o.i n<i! tay-j&yjfei 1*fj?g ji &ar. to. 
_ i.'orijiv t-. 
'•OvTa ai :•■ '■’• frfj ' l t7 “ 
1 -saojkxxi II* ml Loos.*! t>ni i tic eri. 
1 o} M9^ 6d) n! »mU boos * s! woVT'' 
■aTrJTvr atari j iavo:> ii«q*i of moili gnlJloc; le/lA 
te^^b; S3,oo ‘pirn SrKASfci 
ri lu6\h/vuV! ?(l9i90f havaa sri Tjijn JjwIJ Jn::on:.a 
<»/ no(j£.9iniirmnoo siitf Jro gniwmb we I Jufl 
i>na ,iatll is bnafiqmq I u^tli tiigmil TjJnoig l 
83uifl|.‘jb lo rnn.lu.h; 
UAH OdATKAHKt 
VOL, XVII. NO, 141 
i atigaoi tin*. a.osiiw ao£*w 0 ul 
•^9 lOlfJiOH ihltl-ff XI i ] 
buoooa oiSi nl boilup.'n 
ai Laiisi pin m .vioalt 1 
fP'THE WEEK ENDING SATURDAY, MRC& J4 486& 
m%sV n2.0OUUml 0l .; ««.,! , 1fln oho/amt/: Liorilfls'// lo KAm'J J • 
hli-xUI > 
IN 1SB0J 
‘ ' ' . 'J1 * r , i? 011 Dofmoofi->a 
sclent ocean, r # (J Jjv 
stretches through the lower part of New Jfci 
and Delaware. 
The tide water district is divided into 
parts by the Chesapeake Bay, which 
loosely, so as to admit the nM» cosily. Wheq 
the rails are all laid up draw the top wire tight, 
and if proper care has been taken in straighten¬ 
ing the face of the post, hewing the ends of the 
rails, Ac., the work will bind together very 
tightly. 
boiavoo «i» fc( 
ivrnijrrjffi trrb vr \“tarrnvr TSijtfiY),. 1 
.c.v < apaij^topB. Small batches give the best flai 
If kettles are used they .s^q^Wrlxl-diacdjrith 
or porcelain, and .never used without an ar 
Wflw 
open lire without sc orch ing more or lees aroi 
.tUc-.tpp- .c^ithG4i^% ,$fQji^iag,. produces 
t|^tc;i,ihih|a^tjei4 gisq prqdu 
by iwflmihg ..,. 
x sho 
be bqjlq# opr 
/aod^’lj^tle ,-#$& h£pt,,Ui Uiu^lor^ tphs. 
!«^o» -iWMVhk 
bqttqm.^nd;-^;nltablp.;,but, t i| must 
decayed wood find leaves.) The land ehq^yi bo 
ifrtetfiw,')!' :MWo0#» <h>d paid-in the 
W£te l ipj&MW& <m 'oadii of„wol* 
rotted niunure per acre, spread uygqiy, and, 
plowcdin deoply.fr Wwiehlurow till quite.lino and) 
the J^d Into beds 
d m*> Mww Mm fcct 
Mm> JiiWftihp.ffl i. Apo, light 
FT OVITOA. QTHfrl&Ah VffXKJ^X.y*/ 
KURAi, LlTBRAilY AJID fAJUL? HJJWSR 
covers o 
4,000 square miles of surface. It is a noble sh 
of water, and with its eftuaries forms a tn 
important element In the rcsonrtlefi of the Bti 
for its production of human food aycecds t 
from any equal portion oLfpitiantedisyid in 
Union. Its entrance betw 
iCapea Charles and HvntO^^(^ldt> jmlcs wide i 
frdm east to wust, bull the li 
suddenly clauigvd .^a stretc 
north and, *outb ISO ml 
•vil> v.-jlit ll :f. ' ■ of from !»< 
GO miles, and iu thu'»,imlhil%^aboat 10 mi 
CONDUCTED BY D. D. T. MOO HE, 
With it Oorp* Of Abls ArtbUia* «nS OMtHbu 
. ' MENRY S, 'RANDALL, LL, 6., 
Editor <?£,tlu> Eepartnwst pf Biioep Hjjp^awdx; 
’All lo JO! 
VT Tor T*R3<a and other particular* see last pa? 
fifi «»,*f> jc*vd 
w ,1^; tAcy 
■WoWefH^^FPf.PJW^^SK, ;! ,, .,| ,, , 
nuq hJl4i'AhhNfti fnSfh +W?> W.AN'CfNti, 
Madder sets, or seed roots, ara best solccted 
Tire hoiizontal 
A,hd ;by ta^qg xyyr tr 
yfi tb new sp%«>,.ftpW b.\tc)>.^ ti ahd hayiog cb 
kettip% t,q 1)9jl, gi, thqb yve ; Qap njake ju^t 
, plewau gro|n,9d J 4ug 
-■] JtP df«M ¥>? VB tl i $u 
, Dlyup qrtqgar. iifi^wa^ u gq^ fo tyicn y 
Ap.wAirHiff SAW Plm,v*Lw 
,ffiM > v i^.• .,V#t ^up,k .Ifam ,, fyu ,of 
; MUW-1, i^AURV, W .,to. l-jupp, wtUi 
^dAi'Yt.pi 
Mil' 
, ini !iaa , 
tt>hoi»itJid;(irop''U» ; idogAu Uhi fali 
tijipiiiqinhst'ii'iotri i(With eji«s)snt tbo kind to bo 
Used; these ahoald lyoBepaTated from thu tjoltoiri 
robto, 4 and Unnicd>irrenrei, 1 10^1 collar ov pit. If 
itat‘don«iLu the &U,ithb« 0 t» uiuy bo ddg early iq 
i. the Bprlng, ibelort: they Ue^tri. to spropt.- They 
should ia6>cJnt or broken ■ toto ploocs, lauitidn*’ 
hig fromiitwoitq live oycs.oach; L -*, .three tq 
Iblir i/oclies. Ibiiq. Tha tiiaeitfdr, pdanthigls at 
itqrl}’ hi spi ingAsvthc ground can ho got In good 
lortlel!, sr»wl>uVerofloats idee ovdr, which, id this 
ixdlimtc; ia BRtmlly ahant Did midtUc ot April, 
i-.WiWkl thbi bdda; prupurwl *a ilir«oted,i stretch a 
Aliuu.bengthiA’lWR'tliC bwiliind with the comer of |i 
hoe inak* ddriW4wblinohos dpepalong raictoedge 
■ mid'down. tlU- iftMldlc, no ah to^vtei Uu-uoTows to 
Uftuluba! / atm at- jtnTo J'ccUupart Into tbcsu drills 
,doe(p>-jtlubii5«t»j t^aiiiiMfhrd. apart,!covering Ithenji 
two Inches deep. Eight or ten.bushels olBids are 
i*mul*ilwifi»>ati-Auir*i'j ud - jc r 
1 * 
mih b.i'jbiti'KJ'. aIttru' diJT.^i/rrei. - • ' 
As soon as the nimbler plants catnic^ecfi, the 
ground ahouhl b^ i-urefilHy liocd, so as to destroy 
rVlY- 5 ,w*icfi* Hid-[hoti injure .Ufy plSDitaf .iiml the 
i /W(Siuf r mil.VwUWAi\^ be rup8«t.ed wiv«on as 
.iWGfflf pmkc thoin ujipmrancc, If any of tlio 
kll^hWfi folhiiAto,grow f f»hc! vacancies should be 
^l^ite-^toWpjfilUp'.piw-tS. Of lire atCQUgert roots 
ivudj .tyiqidpijuitmgj [th«*a;. tMa. is best, douo in 
June. As soon as the madder plantu nre ten or 
:AY'i5)jje- : incbPa;hjgh> the:topshi'e to.be bent down 
iWWt, Vl'^ikfilaw q£ tjae gcouhd, and all gkcep't 
Ty^lw wnd^qverwl witli,earth shoveled i'rom the 
■■UHlAMe yftjiKnllwjw.i Heiul the shoots put ward 
,f'iA JftW^i'dijliliicqivuiyxdlJbothJnv So ai In time to 
i h|U adi Ahonvacant .’Spacu ini tiio beds, and about 
one loot on each side. After the hrSt.tnnc cov- 
t&lflVh Akft^ptatlM» wueUWg .irkua heddsadry, and 
jdq.Wi IhircAi/gh .thoidih^h sev¬ 
eral times to keep the earth. uleafi/andjWllow. 
- AhWPE W tA ( kklaifW tmitin imcotno^teiAor twelve 
: W'^’V^tA'^-.d^wniitmi wver thum aaljcfore, 
repeating the operation as often as necessary, 
tilfA'g Allans -tlvt) hrftjseasoa. 
.»»aqs:bti aa,lato., as Bcptcmher, or 
later if nq.%ste vwm :,1bnwwm in 
[V^..WG c «rW^‘k ikMauguAq 
It is throughout <1 
. , . An V4' . , 
I*: A SVm&k ^PidTftAa^lIT BAIL £75J«?R. 
The fence wltl last as long as the posts; it» 
Btjong, requires no nails, nor any more wire 
than to slake an ordinary crooked fence, Add lfc 
takes but little over half the posts necessary for 
an ordinary board fence. 
^cltspositi of 
Midi 1 iiito, : 
AlUtj'itjiJUid. 
mate, 1'uLilki- 
ids,^^kpfcng the vast consuming ccntem id 
iUfiy proximity, will make it thn great uuJkob 
the following .( gat'dd) of. the Union. .It is known gs the I'kisti. 
re and proUts | nnr Shqce, and Northera Shore. The Euslorn, 
Rule for Measuring Bushels. 
us the fallowing .practical rule/or ineasu 
mvrs- -, . r ^ V > * .. ' '. I V *■ I, / - 
“It la-certain that a bushel is jnst as de 
m bi ktouaaUty aa. a- f n nt , a nd most of 
rules given forcu^lfttfpg pqp* ^,-^n^r 
,jhq m m : m t , >i fefeH': j 
M, four 
tbHDlfds v .c .ftbAp^,,6 1 t i A)0, cubic 
m^ri f vc culii!; 
iW- o, ; .,n 
!Having Been u.j«x>peqed rule 
Cur measytring ,Uiysl)hU^I 
jTi«?it[ o uf; tliedW9*: Uyi iqukiog, 
'dine Eke Aho tli^giaih.. bu<1 hfter, 
-«i o g' Be wr»l r jitwsi hove*. Itomad 
At h verjr.viBpful uml wm niueet 
in meuBuring cribs, bins, wagon 
boxes, &c. Take a rod of con- 
venient size, si 
DOT'S MABBEB. 1 
‘ •" • ' I ~ ~ 'jt 3T ,, i TlnuTs. j IU i Ji!i(J lO 
• ^kyiNP^d9ivc<), eqve^al^qqir^ . rtii^iv i ‘i'6; 
W q 1 iuye 
•pr«Tiarod an illustrsAdd fw-tidofrojn gqqd aujl orj- 
■tie*i tvlrich, we.lKiltievoi 'WiJl l'ammh tho reqtn Bite 
toftirmatioiv to ourivadwsi 1 From encoaMnupl- 
i/’iA n-j'id •• >f\ i J’I/IvljJI i-ji.ioiiit - '1 ,avn:n ^ul 
‘leavO-.* * I flight trra L.i! •,(! j 10 
ilbbanq ittii iha! -ad 
1 UisuijK vea boa leal 
iiiio'l/jvai a 4Eu*i 
York and Philadelplda markets. 
< • i . mkJ W»8fek , 
I,-.r W g. .^ey brought td per 
:u,a m jvo.d.h,U,e .muc 
Im m ■ 
9 W AVliyi yon.$fty, 
i pey .acce,.. 
:jacii U'.'ji:, j 1 trtseOBf,oq— b.n :,j 
'uiiio-j “/JTp.n'iTr frfn;l ^irtroT ”—TT^rniow 
M MY MARYLAiNDlV-TflTS KESOURCUa, 
ipj ml ,0oi.> .lotila-e- faoo g tic bji'jfajanoa 
. This. Ijstato is sol littl*, known,* at llwudjc 
fA 
tnl JUClUl 
ill’ s 43«>1 
ayu«a;< 
aHddittlf'aMi jtiidi tlirt'k;iui«i>'tO' : 
[mvksluVc sPeuIb Udtai) ' hushilsq :> alii 
’A'bOtiCm-ll-'W^iihUfe'hmg ( ;{«)Vi « lo', 
'frrb]k i iByllil GkilOG;) AWtuiUl t« c 
'tMlshed *ml4< tal h- ' 
IT)HI<F:>11rto'phlrl<njtdJJpartbfbV > -•il 
MArk imitfity with q 
Jn.bye figftWiqitftYrf dHidk^adhi 
1 lAMInSdiiftb’ wnv vqcut ;>lots.'-or xjt d 
tkntlrtiof it 'WMd, marked with' -m.' “■■ 
qoiq «| JmtT t J* o 
'k Now^ fb! ailpff the 1 rnlii, 'te 1 : ' ,u }' 
J 5fn n’t'ng / tlf;'hrcircl’ffi ■’ •'• 
‘•HlKl^dptlYirrhABlidf; ir(d iL'riiiid, 1 .! 
'■kite ihd'tim lijr'nfliimWii#' "" ‘ 
; Wimmsiw fl>M r 
with decimals cHH'.i'lvhVf^ 
tents of a bin of grnlu in a lew 
minutes. shelf djoJI oaIjsJL f. cl 
L 'M'YAdlitate Its^sb ''iii 
,?.•) batfRtnkn 
• a i*ra V^jf? • 
jl.i JJ .Tolifttrizo 
nolrsunolai nici 
« 8951 
(won 
uirtTKi 
■-mV h \o T- 
JI5-jq ISMitcii 10 1-)3lih_^*4 £*Z- 
M9oqsai !»ai o: 
mi 
• ••, Off- 10 
; ilo ai, 
fiMjlKTinoO gatv/aiV yilj ?s dari« 
Wpi| InlllJ s::l m.rTj ol Bvlfitn 
iW,.WR c fir^‘k (UMauge Aq rfolls. imd.the de- 
as full Qf.juofH as possi¬ 
ble. Wlii^^ fwu»pt 6B%o«s nrv all IjUlVxthere 
will be liUle di^ce. for weeds to grow; but all 
that appear must be pufledout. 
>0 tiyr.l! ia fO 70 <i *iJj f 1 «rfn p • XiT) 
J.,ll,Wi ;,;bV 
Keep the beds free from weeds; plow the 
EHeyA tord cWbr’th® tops; aS before dlreMed, two 
r W* CltMldtltaios : dfaring- the 1 scakori. The ulleys 
will now form .deep and 'ridrf’otv dtlChes, ji'nid if it 
• P j J J i :li*f»v Vwltij 
llnoaay ■-AX) J 
Jlrijia no Jqooiri 
Nit :o , 10 /xru I uitj 
mnW'ilt vibl'iitoo 
'I * i* ■>•> a 'nil id 
U laiil mil ollii’ii 
uliOfj'ji HA .7 
fnllii n ai ■jiii./n 
[ii^o ApiJimxiioO 
'blw/||iinq'ji )o 
. ‘ iift'f- «a rii>* 
iwcht>; : inyhus df ejvaj, Ui^pao^th, gn4,iWhP f six 
at the throat. Five or six feet in hdght.sjv.I l do 
for the cDImnty. Tl is possible to have too 
nmeh di'aoAt, casing Uib'bkzc 'tu---dW Ute a 
CiUifDe^u. t^.^nid ; This' cjuTfeMtdtbfliy 1 
Aa«M09. r Jii:ifafrv ; 
1 oiIJ '{d 
i slaaVd.i&lnii'I ,r 
:/xiiao\Xjiiw 7 of 
Ji ot 7 
ofloiiu 
I 
«'U£IO( 
auntii 
iW^H»ldlW«8*ei4b vat a mis I , rf 
I , tVAOhody kq^Wf, pr. qqgljt to 
lrh Atrf -.?c> am Akn am.iIU #.1 .1.. - 1 ' ll - i 
0uit to obtain good qartK^.pover* 
4JB5* that, operation iuuy,.be .qmittotl 
much. , -" ‘ r " ona 
♦tin &4q<u hw i—Straitothosuupnwhen ho^ 
When settled; pab into aojiiqet ivoarpan two feet., 
long-onfc-foovw^^ 
will pt any stove.” *WhenJIbnc-, pour into stoge 
i^ C : l , t or.dfy sueUr^itTSfuil he.. 
Mliif dgf^. soon : asJ4f| 
isiover, ivn.Qifh^/1^ pailfe apd thoj-pu^idy; ijc^JtL 
fe99Af.rtf wtliafcd Pin jthq spHih fidic,?!' that[vus.t, 
94C|J59 4f uvippiqins jvIiAekls h.UPfn hyJhje gen- 
Ai^hiaq,,,^, •jvjd'eh is 
Mquntaiu^jgpunf JJr M#&* ui^kfe rip 
jiil'I^^lhtikqcruijA time this, season. Can*-should 
be taken, when covering the tops, Of keep the 
,-odgfca o£ the liedB n* high u* the middle, othef- 
•'Wiau ti»r water from heavy shoWmw wilt ran oil', 
■ lAliifilluf. b rs,r, t, ,,IA >r 1 1 llilli • ^ ^ •' v * ‘ 
'AbditlVc Crop suiAr from drontli. 
Y/imWM, MhpqptvattcnUon. js required. The 
ihlliiflt'iiV.i.ikituw.A.iATcr the whole ground. If any 
weeds any, Been? they .must, bt pulled, out, btlief- 
wwJsc. their rcatswlli- OAtnitj'troubie wiled Earvcat- 
-iBfft 'thO'fnhiMcr: The crophl-sbirietimes dug the 
if tlpic soil, and ^tiWtWn. have 
^ *^A Wufm. und'fkiforable, 
r will be of Mund quality; Imt gene£ 
L . a hy bkhkiaubh heitori.m.qun^ity, and qiore in. 
quantity, when loft until the fourth year. 
r u 'VX7T 71 r ti . ^ “r* 
.that portion of tlm Slate wJilch lays above tide 
wa/er. It Is ^inalSa'Tn’ kWA'ucb' 'SS^and 
, froip Wwhiugtqn, UtB.superficial a'r'eti'is pi \t v ii 
Jut]tf^ncl'|omoignore 
|a«C 
.. or;.else soqieye^ shtiom 
I»G<!. i Thy lane 
•11 vAi .'jgaJUV hnr”Bt) r> . ij7cV77I \ ■ ’ 
■■ 1 . .M MAJCKWUt r'kAJiT- ij 
catioA recently •subrrtitt'id to' tlre Senate J 1 Uoni- 
UikterMl biuj been imppr'ti;^ Di^o this country 
during the riit leu years. There k no rpason 
why the wunta of the country should not be sup¬ 
plied by a hOme-grown article. i 
SOIL AkO ‘PKki’AKATION. 
The Boil sliould be,a4eep, rich, sandy loam, 
free from weeds, root^ stones, &c., and CQUtain- 
ing a good portion of vegetable earth. Alluvial 
r ) ifn) fiaiifl'j r; 
Probably a much larger! of .JW«* urea 5s 
covcfcd by wafty t^an-.Jw^wally-Dcepfcatlmu* 
ted. It is diylded Ditto: two nearly.eqnal parts,' 
IfflOWO as the upper m\ ltoweriygloris—the upper 
retuesehiinfJ yil abfjivg; tide Jajidv ,riie few/- the 
tyde-watef, ^^Str Xi«j , tyipeg b r^JUu 
more or Ie.-is .mouatiumm^; I 'us lower is q vast 
plain of diluvial formation, once the bed of an 
Corner Tk lloBSBd.— “A Farmer’’ gives his 
Opinion that in cases of inflammation and colic 
the circulation Is impeded, and that sweating 
the animal freely with blankets, combined with 
brisk rhhblnig of the limbs is a good and con* 
yenigpi riimedy. He likewise. rectoiUmcnds ad- 
luJuiJsferifi'p warm drinks. For a kicking horse 
he advises plenty of room in the stall and be¬ 
hind him, and then let him “ kick the air.” 
