LEVITON & ANDERSON: HERPETOLOGICAL LITERATURE FOR SOUTHWESTERN ASIA 
79 
7549, 9221, 9435, 9446 
PSEUDOTRAPELUS SINAITUS WERNERI (MORAVEC 2002), 
7549 
PSEUDOXYRHOPHIIDAE DOWLING 1975, 9279 
PTYAS MUCOSUS (LINNAEUS 1758) [see also P MUCOSA], 
5991, 6977 
PTYAS MUCOSUS NIGRICENS CHERNOV IN TERENTIEV & 
CHERNOV 1949 [see also P MUCOSA NIGRICENS], 6977 
PTYODACTYLUS CF. GUTTATUS HEYDEN 1827, 9441 
PTYODACTYLUS GUTTATUS HEYDEN 1827, 2193, 7544, 7547, 
8738, 8753, 9102, 9232, 9408, 9435, 9519 
PTYODACTYLUS HASSELQUISTII (DONNDORFF 1798), 
3689, 7547, 8545, 8738, 8753, 8766, 9102, 9221, 9446 
PTYODACTYLUS HASSELQUISTII HASSELQUISTII (DON¬ 
NDORFF 1798), 2193, 2743, 7547 
PTYODACTYLUS HASSELQUISTII KRAMERI Y.WERNER 
1995, 7547 
PTYODACTYLUS HOMOLEPIS BLANFORD 1875, 4584, 4603, 
7547 
PTYODACTYLUS OKEN 1817, 3864, 7547 
PTYODACTYLUS OUDRII LATASTE 1880, 8738 
PTYODACTYLUS PUISEUXI BOUTAN 1893, 4097, 7544, 7547, 
8738, 8753, 9102, 9144, 9441, 9519 
PTYODACTYLUS RAGAZZII JANDERSON 1898, 7547 
PUNJAB (PAKISTAN), 4594, 5933, 7321 
PYTHONINAE, 2599 
PYXICEPHALUS BREVIPES (SCHNEIDER 1799) [see also 
RANA], 310 
QUATERNARY [see also PLEISTOCENE], 9104, 9521, 9146, 
9181, 9201, 9247, 9273, 9288, 9307, 9311, 9336, 9347, 9374, 
9511,9512 
RADDE (GUSTAV), 9295 
RAFETUS EUPHRATICUS (DAUDIN 1802), 6716, 7545, 7969, 
9134, 9144 , 9223 
RAINFALL, 9416 
RAJASTHAN, 9087, 9383 
RAMONELLUS LONGISPINUS NEVO & ESTES 1969, 6065 
RAMONELLUS NEVO & ESTES 1969, 6065 
RAMPHOTYPHLOPS BRAMINUS (DAUDIN 1803), 9221 
RANA ARVALIS NILSSON 1842, 9316 
RANA BEDRIAGAE CAMERANO 1882, 1044, 4097, 8291, 9230 
RANA BEDRIAGAI, 1043 
RANA CACHINNANUS PALLAS 1831, 2700 
RANA CAMERANI BOULENGER 1886, 880, 6717, 9144, 9366, 
9520 
RANA CANAGICA PALLAS 1831, 2700 
RANA CAUCASIA PALLAS, 2700 
RANA CERIGENSIS BEERLI & HOTZ & TUNNER & HEPPICH 
& UZZELL 1994, 1043, 1044 
RANA CF. BEDRIAGAE CAMERANO 1882, 9126 
RANA CRETENSIS BEERLI & HOTZ & TUNNER & HEPPICH 
& UZZELL 1994, 1043, 1044 
RANA CYANOPHLYCTIS SCHNEIDER 1799 [see also EUPHLY- 
CTIS], 7321 
RANA DALMATINA BONAPARTE 1839, 9117, 9240, 9243 
RANA EPEIROTICA SCHNEIDER & SOFIANIDOU & & KY- 
RIAKOPOULOU-SKLAVOUNOU 1984, 1043, 1044, 8291 
RANA ESCULENTA COMPLEX, 1101,4084 
RANA ESCULENTA LINNAEUS 1758, 1044, 1816, 2700, 3689, 
3703, 3915, 5854, 7669, 8218, 8219, 8221, 8222, 8285, 8289, 
8290, 9346 
RANA ESCULENTA RIDIBUNDA PALLAS 1771 [see also R. RI- 
DIBUNDA], 2045, 9326, 9520 
RANA HOLTZI FWERNER 1898, 9117, 9137, 9237, 9422 
RANALESSONAE CAMERANO 1882, 1043, 1044, 1816, 5854, 
7259, 8219, 8221, 8223, 8281, 8282, 8283, 8285, 8291 
RANALEVANTINA SCHNEIDER & SINSCH & NEVO 1992 [ see 
also RANA BEDRIAGAE; also as PELOPHYLAX BEDRIA¬ 
GAE], 9137 
RANA LINNAEUS 1758, 1045, 1043, 1044, 1101, 3701, 5342, 
8281, 8282, 8283, 8289, 8290, 8291, 8334 
RANA MACROCNEMIS BOULENGER 1885, 2045, 6977, 7948, 
9113, 9117, 9164, 9166, 9301, 9513 
RANA MACROCNEMIS CAMERANI BOULENGER 1896, 7948 
RANA MACROCNEMIS PSEUDODALMATINA EISELT & 
SCHMIDTLER 1971, 6717 
RANA (PELOPHYLAX) BEDRIAGAE CAMERANO 1882, 9312 
RANA (PELOPHYLAX) CRETENSIS BEERLI & HOTZ & TUN¬ 
NER & HEPPICH & UZZELL 1994, 9312 
RANA (PELOPHYLAX) EPEIROTICA SCHNEIDER & SOFIAN¬ 
IDOU & & KYRIAKOPOULOU-SKLAVOUNOU 1984, 9312 
RANA (PELOPHYLAX) KURTMUELLERI GAYDA 1940, 9312 
RANA (PELOPHYLAX) RIDIBUNDA COMPLEX, 9312 
RANA (PELOPHYLAX) RIDIBUNDA PALLAS 1771, 9312, 9492 
RANA (PELOPHYLAX) RIDIBUNDA RIDIBUNDA PALLAS 
1771, 6717 
RANA PEREZI SEOANE 1885, 1044, 2194, 4084, 8223, 8282, 
8283 
RANA RIDIBUNDA COMPLEX, 880, 3888, 4084, 6575 
RANA RIDIBUNDA PALLAS 1771, 211, 641, 1043, 1044, 1816, 
2194, 3446, 3888, 4083, 4084, 4085, 5342, 5854, 5918, 6213, 
7948, 8212, 8219, 8221, 8223, 8282, 8283, 8285, 8289, 9144, 
9195, 9240, 9362, 9413, 9513 
RANA RIDIBUNDA PEREZI SEOANE 1885, 8225 
RANA SAHARICA BOULENGER 1913, 1044, 8283 
RANA SHQIPERICA HOTZ & UZZELL & GUNTHER & TUN¬ 
NER & HEPPICH 1987, 1043, 1044, 4086, 8291, 9137 
RANA TEMPORARIA LINNAEUS 1758, 2700, 9316 
RANA TERRESTR1S ANDRZEJOWSK1 1832, 2700 
RANA TIGRINA [sic] DAUDIN 1802 [see also R. TIGERINA; 
=HOPLOBATRACHUS], 7321 
RANGE EXTENSION, 2927, 8237, 9200, 9264, 9541 
RANIDAE BONAPARTE 1831, 211, 641, 880, 1043, 1101, 1816, 
2045, 2194, 3446, 3689, 3701, 3703, 3888, 3915, 4083, 4084, 
4085, 4097, 5342, 5854, 5918, 6213, 6575, 6716, 6717, 7259, 
7321, 7669, 7948, 8212, 8218, 8220, 8221, 8222, 8223, 8224, 
8225, 8281, 8282, 8283, 8284, 8285, 8289, 8290, 8291, 8334, 
9118, 9126, 9145, 9164, 9165, 9166, 9195, 9230, 9237, 9240, 
9301, 9312, 9316, 9326, 9346, 9362, 9366, 9413, 9475, 9520 
RANIDAE GRAY 1825, 9113 
RANODON KESSLER 1866, 2705, 5884 
RECENT, 7922, 9416 
RECORDS, 57, 3485 
RED BOOK, 6977, 9335 
REDESCRIPTION, 2364, 2389 
RED SEA, 9141, 9146, 9209, 9523, 9372, 9396, 9531 
RED SEA REGION, 7554, 7991, 9146, 9361, 9371, 9402 
RELATIONSHIPS, 1870, 3182, 3818, 4723, 5092, 5093, 5190, 
5451, 5761, 6885, 8283, 8286, 8801, 9075 
REPRODUCTION, 575, 680, 2192, 2291, 2333, 4275, 4988, 5334, 
5577, 7948, 8120, 9092, 9232, 9436, 9437, 9543 
REPRODUCTIVE ISOLATION, 1101 
REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS, 2265, 2284, 9111 
REPRODUCTIVE STRATEGIES, 9292 
REPRODUCTIVE STRUCTURES (EXTERNAL), 9149, 9150 
REPTILES, 47, 56, 57, 61, 169, 197, 216, 220, 236, 281, 310, 508, 
509, 510, 511, 522, 533, 568, 641, 651, 690, 691, 752, 791, 
801, 803, 811, 820, 828, 878, 880, 881, 928, 993, 1068, 1110, 
1225, 1242, 1365, 1380, 1441, 1452, 1455, 1456, 1457, 1458, 
1459, 1492, 1663, 1664, 1741, 1760, 1879, 2014, 2045, 2078, 
