O’SHEA, CRYAN & BOGAN: UNITED STATES BAT SPECIES OF CONCERN 
269 
181, 195, 202 
elevation differences in distribution by sex and age 
classes 107, 108, 117, 118, 151, 152, 156, 175, 
176, 190 
Emballonura 3, 4, 5 
semicaudata 3, 4, 5 
rotensis 4, 5 
endoparasites 32, 51, 112, 124, 145, 156, 166, 181, 
195 
environmental contaminants 51, 55, 88, 90, 98, 100, 
101, 112, 124, 135, 145, 166, 182, 194, 195, 212, 
213 
cyanide 51 
metals and toxic elements 90, 98, 101, 145, 
166, 182, 195, 213 
cadmium 98, 101 
chromium 101 
copper 101, 195 
lead 90, 101, 166 
mercury 135 
uranium 51, 145, 182 
zinc 101 
metam sodium (soil fumigant) 194, 195, 212 
oil sludge 112, 124, 213 
pesticides 55, 90, 101, 166, 213 
organochlorine pesticides 90, 135, 166, 182, 213 
DDE 166, 182 
DDT 124, 182 
organophosphate pesticides 166, 213 
polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) 166 
Eptesicus fuscus 109 
Euderma maculatum 1, 2, 3, 57, 58, 59 
Eumops 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 66, 67, 68, 70, 73, 74, 75 
floridanus 4, 5 
perotis 1, 2, 3, 66, 67, 68, 70 
californicus 1, 2, 3, 66, 67 
sonoriensis 75 
underwoodi 1, 2, 3, 73, 74, 75, 76 
sonoriensis 75 
underwoodi 75, 76 
F 
Falco 11, 66 
peregrinus 11 
sparverius 66 
Fanihi (see also as Mariana fruit bat) 5 
fires (effects on habitat use) 45, 52, 55, 61, 63, 79, 82, 
93, 100, 106, 116, 117, 120, 125, 141, 143, 145, 
149, 150, 157, 159, 173, 178, 183, 188, 199, 216 
Florida bonneted bat 4, 5 
forest management 13, 17, 34, 35, 36, 82, 93, 94, 96, 
101, 122,125, 145, 153, 154, 155, 157, 178, 179, 
180, 182, 183,208,215,216 
Fort Yuma bat 186 
Fringed myotis 1, 2, 3, 80, 113, 115, 137, 144, 146, 
147, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 
157, 158, 191, 206, 207, 208, 209, 210, 211, 213, 
214 
G 
gating of caves and mines 28, 36, 51, 53, 54, 56. 57, 
72, 87, 89, 90, 100, 112, 158, 169, 183, 196, 215, 
216, 217 
genetic diversity 8, 12, 34, 36, 49, 54, 66, 89, 112, 
168,214 
Geographic locations 
Brazil 202 
Canada 40, 58, 102, 107, 109, 113, 115, 118, 
121, 123, 126, 131, 132, 134, 143, 147, 153, 
170, 176, 177, 182,211 
Alberta 102, 107, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 
115, 118, 119, 120, 121, 123, 124, 143, 
153, 174, 176, 177, 182,211 
Red Deer River Valley 121 
Rocky Mountains 115, 118, 121 
Saskatchewan River Valley 110, 118 
South Saskatchewan River 110 
British Columbia 40, 58, 60, 63, 65, 104, 
105, 108, 113, 115, 119, 120, 122, 123, 
149, 170, 172, 176, 179, 183, 184, 186, 
190, 191, 193, 194, 197 
Okanagan Valley 40, 60, 63, 65, 105, 
108, 115, 149, 172, 176, 186 
Ontario 126, 131, 132, 134, 135, 212 
Renfrew County 132 
Quebec 126, 132 
Saskatchewan 113 
Caribbean (region) 197, 203, 215 
Caribbean Sea (islands) 83 
Central America 18, 20, 74 
El Salvador 75 
Honduras 75, 159 
Nicaragua 73, 75, 76 
Mexico 18, 20, 21, 38, 58, 68, 71, 73, 75, 77, 79, 
83, 86, 88, 102, 113, 139, 142, 147, 155, 156, 
159, 163, 164, 165, 170, 180, 194, 198, 200, 
201,202 
Baja California 73, 83, 88, 113, 115, 159, 
