THE BUBAL NEW-YORKER. 
GHEAPEST&BEST MILL 
FOR FARMERS &STOCKRAISERS 
SOLDUNOERAFUllGUARRSNTEE 
TO -GtVE -ENTIRE SATISFACTION 
ORMONEV REFUNDED. 
SEND FOR OUR CIRCULAR 
CHA? KAESTNEH fiC%3S°CANAlST 
Jv cmcAGO.ILLS.U.SA. vg 
WORK 
CIHCVVJK MMJVTIOJY HVlt.il. J\ Ji U 1 ’«/U A Jhl i.. 
H --new KMKE.-9 blade: Stag or Emmy 
Handle: lung blade as carefully made as any 
Price, post-paid, fsl. All our goons 
baud forged lrom razor-steel, and re¬ 
placed kuick If soil or flawy. Our 
t, Farmer’s Kxtra birong 2-bluae, T.'ic, 
blade, i a ti n’ sjj oijJc 1- 
A WHOLESOME CURATIVE 
30 Monroe Street, 
TOLEDO) - - - OHIO 
It is a favorite theory of one of the wisest 
of the old school of American farmers that 
the business of farming mast always be profit¬ 
able because all the people are dependent upon 
i t for the very means of life. So, too, it has 
always been held that dairying, though only 
a department of that greater interest, is so in¬ 
dispensable to the health and well-being of all 
that it must ever maintain its position among 
the most remunerative of rural industries. 
Hitherto the demaud fur choice dairy pro¬ 
ducts has outrun the supply, and almost with¬ 
out exception, the most sanguine predictions 
in regard to it have been realized. But it is 
among the most natural things in the world 
for a profitable industry to expand, and dairy¬ 
ing has had an unprecedented expansion iu 
the last few years. But it has not beeu a 
natural and healthful expansion. Iu many 
respects it has been unduly stimulated, and 
instead ol taking on the rotund proportions of 
sound health it has become a sickly, dropsical 
mass, Broke it any where and there is at least 
an even chance that some form of disease will 
be disclosed. 
The competition which legitimate, honest 
dairy big has to contend against is enormous 
and almost overpowering. Its only hope for 
success iu the contest lies in most i igidly econ¬ 
omizing every element of profit. Most of the 
prevailing methods of production are waste¬ 
ful; some of them so much so as to make all 
the difference between actual loss and a fan- 
profit in the prevailing condition of the mai 
kets. The masses of dairy men are groping 
in the dark in regard to all the details of 
economical management. A single illustra¬ 
tion is all that my allotted space will allow 
me here. 
it is customary all over the country to mass 
the milk of many herds and work it up 
together. In the production of butter at 
least this is a most wasteful habit. No single 
herd of cows ever gave u uniform quality of 
milk from the beginning to the end of the 
season, however uniform their treatment. 
No two herds of cows of different breeds have 
ever beeu found giving milk which responded 
alike to the same treatment. Two herds of 
cows of different breeds as nearly alike as it 
is possible to get them, treated precisely in 
the same manner iu every respect, have pro¬ 
duced milk so nearly alike that by chemical 
analysis but little difference was found, but 
which when set for cream iu the same man¬ 
ner gave very different results. Professor 
Fjord experimented several seasons with the 
milk of two different breeds of Danish cows 
under just such circumstances, and found that 
one herd constantly gave better results from 
cold setting and the other from warm, Two 
sets of results taken at random from muuy re¬ 
ported urc appended:- "In the set of August 
12 to 17 inclusive. 22 Jutlauds uud 24 Anglers 
which had been at grass all Summer gave the 
following pniportional results:—Angler cows' 
milk, set iu ice 34 hours, 100; in ice 10 
hours, 83.6; iu tubs, 08.6; Jutlaud cows’ milk, 
in ice 34 hours, 100; ice 10 hours, 88.7; tubs, 
107.7. In the set of September 13 to 25 tne 
Anglers’ milk yield in ice 34 hours, 100; in ice 
10 hours, 92.3: iu tubs, 95.7. Jutlands’ milk, 
iu ice 34 hours, 100; in ice 10 hours, 79.9, in 
tubs, 132.6. 
Those tables are only fair samples of the 
whole. If such losses as these imply are 
found to result from faulty methods of set¬ 
ting milk under the most favorable circum¬ 
stances what must be the loss when the various 
kiuds of milks are transported, mixed, and 
then set in the most, faulty of these methods, 
as is largely the practice in this country? 
There is manifestly more to be learned of the 
real economy of dairying thau is yet known. 
This subject is only oue of many of very 
great importance to American dairy men at 
this juncture in their affairs. In then- intel¬ 
ligent investigation lies the hopes of the Amer¬ 
ican dairy. 
AN ELEGANT AND RE- 
FRESHING FRUIT LOZ- 
ENGE for Constipation, 
\ Biliousness, Headache, 
l>v*/iuVV/* \ Indisposition, &e. 
C y ,V r V/y\ (^SUPERIOR TO PILLS 
N, "J *\id all other evstem- 
regulating medicines, 
-i- TRK liriSEISSMAI.il, 
ItV/Er rnr ut-ion i-w^mpt, 
■JW & THE taste up in tors, 
v Ladies aud cli I id ren 
like It. 
VPrice 25 cent*. Largs boxe«. 50 c«nt». 
SOLD BY ALL DRUGGISTS. 
G REATEST Agricultural 
U Invention of THE ACE I 
Perfection Obtained in Cutting 
Roots. 
rids Cutter has received the First Premiums at 
every Fair , and has no e</ual, Do not fail 
to examine it. 
The Neatest, Strongest, Simplest, Cheapest and most 
Perfoct Root Cutter In the Market. 
This Culler is built with a heavy onk frame, well 
bolted together; is staunch and strong, neatly fin¬ 
ished, handsomely si riped and ornamented. The 
cutting a pparatus consists of twenty-five steel knives 
[gouge-shaped], so arranged on’ a wrouglit-lron 
shaft that they are perfectly secure ; no chat ce of 
becoming loose or breaking. The roots are i ea''.y 
cut in pieces suitable for feeding. No c< arse, 
ungainly pieces are left by this ( utter, A buv > an 
easily cut 3 , to 40 bushels per hour, so easily does 
it do its work. Don’t fail to examine it. 
We are manufacturing three sizes, designated by 
numbers,— 1 , 2 and 3 . 
Nos. 1 and 2 designed for hand use. 
No. 3 is the Power Cutter, and will cut 100 bushels 
per hour. 
Price, No. 1 ,.$ 12.00 
W WSPREADER^^^ 
^2»PULVERIZER&CART£OmMI2 
Saves HO per cent, or the labor, and double* the value 
of th- Manure, oue load apreml In one tenth the time 
benefitliuir the crop as much as two plb'bml out by 
hand. I ndixpensnblo as inn Mower and Reaper. 
Iu Ihecotlou sections it will nave the labor of half a 
dozen men. Spreads Muck. M»rl, Ashes, I,(me, Cotton- 
Seed.etc., broadcast i.r In di Pta. 1 -V*t Illustrated cata- 
i vc and full particulars address the manufacturers. 
C-U-TITS .SELF-ADJUSTING SWING 
O CATTLE STANCll nth**! 
Is tne most practical, useful and best fastening in 
v ented. Aujlsts liSKi e when opened so the animal 
cannot turn it when backing out, and looks nsi.i.r 
when closed. Medal awarded at New York state Fair 
Elmira, N. Y., 1881, Send for Illustrated Circular. 
Manufactured by O. D. BROOKS, 
Addison. Steuben Co., N.Y. 
tSLCt>«4 K 
Here You Have It! 
The Post 
mil I iu the 
world. 11 ^ 
s u p a r a t o s 
Oat*,Coeklt* /‘WS 
and all foul rl.«4S 
stuir 
wheat, lttsi 
also a 1 *«•>-- t, ■ ] 
fleet Ckwiinr*8s^ 
or Flax, Tim- v.; 
otbv. Oiovor. 
and all hind--, 
of Seeds. The 
groat irn- _* 
prnvement sm 
liver other 
mills is that - -c 
if. Ims Two Shoes, 
warehouse use. Si 
mid Prlco-I.ist 
S. FREEMAN & SONS. Racine, Wls, 
TAilMHM 
V mill that will grin-1 fifty to sixty bushels of Apples 
per hour, eomblurd with a press that will press .Sev¬ 
enty-five gallons at a pressing. Do not fall to send 
for our New Illustrated Catalogue of Cider Machinery. 
NEW YORK 
The Famous Peerless Traction Enable or Road Lo¬ 
comotive—The Domestic V plight Engine—Hollers 
Saw-Mills,and the well-known fieiser Sell-regn- 
luting Grain Separator, Ac. In first-class workman 
ship and material—Simplicity in construction anc 
ease of management, we challenge the world. Have 
won the Highest Premium ever offered In Hie U. S. 
fSJU hi Gold at Cincinnati In 1881) 
Have never been hen ten in a u-st of merit, 
l or Information in Detail address 
Til F. REISER fil’FML CO, 
YVnyiteuboro. Franklin Co , Pa. 
It Is Iheolllv Wheel Harrow that Is perfectly ttr.rible— 
all olfier- reqillrc to hi- locked rigid, or hull rigid, to 
make them work. 
It is the onlv ITm-row In which the gangs are i/ofr- 
pentlmt eithe r can lit and follow uny Inequality 
without dlscurhlng the other. In nil other Harrows 
the guugs are t ied together so that one cannot vi¬ 
brate without pulling the other along With it. 
It enn he set at a sharper angle than an.v other Har¬ 
row, and will thereby loosen ground that others 
will run over. If other Harrows could be set as 
sharp as ours they would slide Instead of turn, 0*1 
account of the friction iu tlielr bearings. 
SEED DRILL 
(MATTHEWS’ PATENT.) 
Buy the best ami only perfect Drill 
FRUIT DRIER*. 
Retain the nuturul fruit and 
vegetable flavor. 
The most rapid evaporation, 
with least fuel. 
Made Iu all sizes, for furtn or 
factory use. 
\Vc also manufacture the best 
Evaporators lor making 
A PPLF, .1 ELLY 
from cider, without sugar or any 
foreign substance. 
send for Descriptive Circulars 
aud Testimonials. 
Vermont Farm Machine Co 
Bellows Falls, Vt. 
MANUFACTURED BY 
Tllli SIHiCVMM HT(«. CORPORATION 
JliiDiiimim, Conn. 
Send for Circulars. 
WAREHOUSE: 
38 SOUTH MARKET STREET, 
Boston, Mass. 
iM KSEKY STOCK. 
4 Larja aui Elegant Stock of 
Plums at Low Rates. 
Cherries, Kilmarnock Willows, 
Cut-Leaf Birch, Shrubs, H. P., 
Moss, and Climbing Roses, 
,-n 1 a fine general assortment of Nursery 
Stock. 
Prices on application. 
Mention “Rural New-Yorker.” 
SMITHS & POWELL, 
Syracuse, N. Y. 
—BUTCHERS AllD GKOIIERS,— 
-send vour address on a postal card and receive In 
formation, sulitl juris nntl J/Ttntfs which will show 
you how you eau wave a (/mil Seal 0 / moneu every 
ilav, every week and every year. In your business. 
This 1- worth looking Into. !)U MINTON FOOD PRE- 
SEKVDiO CO , 72 Klltiy street, boston. Mass. 
ENGINE 
WORKS! 
Send for 
Catalogue 
ar.d 
Prices. 
INDIANAPOLIS. IND., 1 
V MANVFXOTtntKita Olf 
STEAM ENGINES 
ANp BOILERS. 
CARRY ENGINESand BOILERS IN STOCKfor IMMEDIATE DELIVERY 
% Nkw Sty Ll'.s Gold Beveled Edge tint! 
i Chromo Visiting cards, finest duality. 
1 largest vnrletv and lowest prloeH. SO 
J ehromos with name lOe.J npresentwith 
01 ..KTOX linos & no.. Clllntonville. Conn. 
In blocks of III! sizes, e.,h.r« undde.lgns. Bend six So 
stampsforsaraples. YnlePHU " orb*, Ncwllnven,Ot. 
2 alike, with names 
Be, Co., Nassau, N Y 
Five Ton Wagon Scales, $50, freight paid, vddreRS 
Jon»» of B(ngb,am f oi, BinghimitoPi N Vi 
Newil883) Chromo Cards, no 
lOc.nost paid. Obo. I. Kkei> 
PHoli orilpr. 
