VOL. XLIX. NO. 2099. NEW YORK APRIL i9 i89o PRICE FIVE CENTS 
__ ’ 1 1 ^ $ 2.00 PER YEAR. 
Best Sunday Paper 
la a 
Progressive, 
Handsome, 
Suggestive, 
Comprehensive, 
Helpful, 
Newsy, 
Interesting, 
Courageous, 
a iwmmd Jfo in £ Paper 
TT^HESE adjectives only partially de- 
scribe the Christian Union, edited 
by Lyman Abbott, and—so a subscriber 
wrote last week — “worth its weight iu 
gold.” Another subscriber writes: “With 
your ‘outlook,’ we get along without the 
daily papers, and keep abreast of the times.” 
Every Rural Reader 
Not now a subscriber, may have the Chris¬ 
tian Union for one month on trial for Ten 
Cents, if he will mention the Rural. Sub¬ 
scription price $3 a year. Christian Union 
and Rural New-Yorker to one address, 
$4.00. 
CHRISTIAN UNION COMPANY, 
30 Lafayetto PL, N. T. LAWSON VALENTINE, Pres. 
CARDEN SEEDS. 
Golden "at he?ns !5S3 50 pet bushel Karly Refu¬ 
gee Beans,50 ; Mel ean’s L'ttleUemPeas.S3 50s 
Champior of England Peas, 82 75 i all other seeds 
at reasonable prices. IV o middleman', prlc-s. 
MOREHOUSE & COBB, Seedsmen, Rochester, N. Y 
1845. PEACHES. PEACHES. 1890 
100,000 first class I year Trees, 4 to 6 feet, choicest 
varieties. 85 per 100; $45 per 1,000. Send for free 
descriptive Catalogues of lledgelleld Nursery 
Fruits and Ornamentals to 
(LvRK PETTIT. Salem, Sew Jersey. 
Farmers, Dairymen and Slock Kaisers. 
EVERGREEN SWEET FODDER CORN. 
Special price this season, F. 0. B. Cars, at ONLY $1.25 
PEB BUSHEL, Bags Free. Fine Sample and Guar¬ 
anteed vitality. Samples mailed it requested. 
Write for Special Prices' on considerable quantities. 
We offer the NEW JAPANESE BUCEWHEAT 
$1.25 per bushel, Sacks Free. 
Rice’s well-known Vegetable and Flower See's 
arc sold by merchants and dealers In nearly every 
•city and village. Give them a Trial. 
JEROME B. RICE <&. CO., 
Cambridge Valley Seed Gardens, CAHBBIDGE, N. Y. 
10 NUT TREES "W 1 31.00 
Spanish Chestnuts, American Chestnuts, or English 
Wab, its. FREE! a handsome mall Catalogue. 
The WM. H. MOON CO. Morrlsvllle. Pa. 
PCCnO 6 pktsof my choicest Flower Seeds. 10c. Beau- 
ULLUO tiful catalog free F B.MILLS,Thorn Hill.N.Y 
NORTHERN SEED POTATOES. 
Per Bush. 
Per Bbl. 
Rural New-Yorker No. 2, $3 00 
$7 00 
Early Ohio. 
... 100 
2 75 
Early Albino. 
... 100 
250 
Beauty of Hebron.... 
... 1 00 
2 5o 
Clark’s No. 1. 
... 1 00 
250 
Chas. Downing. 
... 1 oo 
250 
Sunlit Star. 
... 1 00 
2 50 
Bonanza . 
... 1 00 
2 25 
•Crane’s Potentate... 
... i oo 
2 725 
And many others. 
Send to 
A. C. SABIN, 
Glenwood, 
Iowa. 
SEE REVIEW KOT1CES IN LAST WEEK’S R, N.-Y. 
A $2.00 MAGAZINE FOR 25 CENTS, 
As a Premium for Promptness. 
(See Conditions below.) 
DON’T 
Buy Seeds, 
Buy Plants. 
Do anything In the Horticultural Line, until you consult 
THE AMERICAN GARDEN 
TWENTY MILLION READERS 
Will live happier lives after reading this Magazine, because then they will know 
to Grow Plants, to Grow Trees, to Grow Fruits, to Grow Flowers, to Grow Vegetables, to Plant 
a Small Place, to Manage a Country Place, to Make a Garden, to Make a Lawn, to Make an Or¬ 
chard, to Make a Vineyard, to Manage a Nursery, to Run a Farm on Garden Principles and Make 
it Pay, to Make or Manage a Greenhouse or Conservatory, 
How to do Anything, 
From growing a strawberry plant, a geranium, 
or a cauliflower, up to managing the largest 
private place or commercial garden or fruit 
fdrm. 
THE AMERICAN GARDEN Is the Great Popular Illustrated Magazine of Country Life and Work; although 
started in 1846 as the Horticulturist, its greatest growth has been within the past few years. It Is a large, hand¬ 
some Magazine, the March number containing 112 pages. Price, 82 a year; 81 for 6 months; 50 
cents for 3 months; 20 cents a copy. 
SPECIAL OFFER.— WE know that the magazine is well worth the full price charged, as do hundreds 
of R. N.-Y. readers, and we want thousands more to read and learn to know Its value; therefore we make the 
special offer of a 3-months’ subscription (price 30 cents) at only 25 cents. This is for the purpose of Intro¬ 
duction only. As a premium for promptness we make the further offer, that the FIRST TK.Y 
persons answering this R. N.-Y. advertisement and sending 25 cents for a 8-months’ trial subscription will each 
receive The American Garden one full year without further charge. Mention R.N.-Y.ot this date April 
19. so that we may trace the order to this advertisement. Send 25 cents for 3 months, immediately* 
a s this offer Is limited to 80 days. Be sure to mention THIS DATE, APRIL 19. y • 
Address: RURAL PUBLISHING CO., Times Building. New York. 
From Johs J. Thomas in Country Gentleman. 
“ It is just such a portable book as many practical 
and experimental gardeners will want at hand, for 
its condensed Information on the multitude or sub¬ 
jects which are constantly coming before them. The 
matters embraced in this compendium include 
among others, Insects and remedies, weeds, grafting; 
cemeuts, quantities of seeds for given areas, plant 
Ing, kgal measures, miscellaneous tables, codec-I d g 
plants and hundreds of oth-r matters which every¬ 
one who cultivates a garden will often refer to.” 
From Dr. F. M. Hkxamkr in American Agriculturist 
“It is difficult to conceive how a greater amount of 
practical, every day Information 
relating to fruits and vegetables 
could be condensed Into smaller 
compass than Is contained In this 
little manual. Insects and Insecti¬ 
cides ; fungous diseases and their 
remedies; waxes for grafting; 
cements, mortars and paints for 
horticultural structures ; tables for 
ready reference lu regard to the 
amount, time and methods of 
sowing seeds; m- thods of storiug 
ana keeping fruits and vegetables; 
these, and many other things of 
great value, are clearly set forth. 
Prof. Bailey Is both thoroughly 
scientific and thoroughly practical. 
There are many single pages, each 
one of which contains practical 
Information worth more to any 
gardener or orehardlst than the 
price of the book ” 
From A. W. Chkkver, EditorNew England Farmer. 
“ 1 prize It very much; there is so much in It for 
ready reference of value to all who plant a seed or 
seta plant.” f 
“ A mass of useful information, compiled and classi¬ 
fied In the most thorough and convenient manner.”— 
Orange County Farmer. 
From E S. Carman in Rural New-Yorker. 
“ We have never seen In any similar treatise a col¬ 
lection of facts so comprehensive, so practically 
Instructive, so concisely and accurately stated. While 
It is specifically intended for the gardener, the florist, 
the entomologist, the botanist, the pomologist, it is 
no less valuable as a reference book for the farmer. 
It is crammed with pithy facts which convey the 
latest and most trustworthy information on the sub¬ 
jects treated up to the close of 18S9.” 
From S. L. Boardmax, in Kennebec {Me.) Journal. 
“ 0ne of the useful books for horticulturists, 
fruit growers and gardeners. A compact, solid vol¬ 
ume of 23S pages, brimful ofuseful 
Information, fresh, new and trust¬ 
worthy. This body of useful Infor¬ 
mation Is admirably arranged, and 
the bjok has a good Index. Prof. 
Bailey Is so well-known as an ex¬ 
pert scientist that every page 
seems to bear the stamp of accu¬ 
racy and authority. It is bound 
In a flexible cloth cover, and Is a 
book which the gardener should 
always carry in his pocket. He 
wlU want to consult it a dozen 
times a day, and we wonder no one 
has ever compiled such a hand 
book before.” 
From the Editor op Orchard and 
Garden. 
“This Is likely to prove the mo*t 
useful little manual for the horti¬ 
culturist that has been published In 
some time It is crammed full of useful tables and 
formula; and fairly br'sties with facts. The author is 
Horticulturist of (he Cornell Experiment Station and 
Professor of Horticulture iu Cornell University, and 
he Imparts freely and fully to the reader. In a con¬ 
densed aud plain form, the immense amount of mat¬ 
ter he has collected. No horticulturist should be 
without this useful book; any one of Its chapters is 
worth far more than Its cost. ’ 
236 Pages. Flexible Cloth Covers. Price, $1.00. 
We present this book to any present subscriber of the R. N.-Y. who 
■will send us one new yearly subscription, or two new 
six-month subscriptions. 
Address 
RURAL PUBLISHING CO., 
TIMES BUILDINC, NEW YORK. 
Best in the IVior Id 
“ Works beautifully, sets just right.” 
“Flows out like a French plate mirror.” 
“Fills up under the brush and no deviltry 
there.” 
“A high-grade finishing unsurpassed by 
any.” 
“ Quality of its luster is mellow and fine.” 
“For durability, compares with the best in 
the market.” 
“Have used it with the best satisfaction.” 
“It is immense.” 
Insist on your 
Carriage being 
Finished with the numerical varnishes 
made by the Lawson Valentine Com¬ 
pany of New York. 
PRACTICAL HINTS 
TO BUILDERS. 
Improved Edition, 1390. 
A LITTLE BOOK of loo page*, con- 
taintng solid facts that every maa 
contemplating BUILDING should 
know before letting his contracts. 
Shurtchapters on the kitchen chim¬ 
neys, cistern, foundation, brickwork, 
mortar, cellar, heating, ventilation, the roof and many items 
of interest to builders. Mailed free on receipt of 10c. in pos¬ 
tage stamps. Address 
NATIONAL SHEET METAL ROOFING CO. 
516 East 20th St., New York City. 
CCpThU advertisement appears every other week. 
dniNuLtdi 
* * -< *'-> ■ j I L A I. wit 
GALVANIZED 
A.\D COPPER J MANUPACTCRID BY TBI 
NATIONAL SHEET METAL ROOFIN G CO. 
510 East 20th St., New York City. 
Are, without any exception, the best in the 
world. Descriptive circular free. 
(Jj-Thls advertisement appears every other week- 
uuua up • 
Aiucituau ticrarj Lame uiuo _ 
an* STOKE POGI8 5th, 5957, sire of 8 young cows, test¬ 
ing from 14 lbs. Us ozs. to 22 lbs. 12 ozs. of nutter In 7 
da vs. Full and only living brother of Stoke Pogis 3d. 
now drad, sire of 27 cows averaging over 20 lbs. of 
butter apiece perw ek. IDA’S RIOTER OF ST L , 
13656, Inbred son of Ida of St. Lambert; offlcl 1 butter 
test 30 lbs U* ozs In 7 days. No bull calf sold for 
less than s>'00, nor heifar for less than *200 
Also Pure Bred ANGORA GOATS and Children’* 
ponies. State what you want. No general catalogue. 
Trotting Horse catalogue sent on application. Ten 
Sons ? f .HL e K r e“t Electioneer. Mention this paper. 
MILLER dfc SIBLEY . Franklin, Venango Co., Pa. 
SEED POTATOES 
Choice selected Houlton, Aroostook Co., 
Maine, Early Rose, Beauty of Hebron, and 
all other well known varieties. For sale by 
W. E. DURYEA’S SONS, 
Produce Commission Merchant*. 119 Warren St. N Y 
Immense stock and assort¬ 
ment cheap. Everything 
new and old reliable ; also 
., Small Fruits. Everything 
graded to highest standard. Send tOc. for 3 sample 
vines Illustrated catalogue free. Don’t buv until you 
see what we can do. C.S.Curtice & Co.Portland.N.Y. 
CHRYSANTHEMUMS 
New Prize Aarieties; also a choice selection of 
New and Old kinds. Catalogue Free. If you want 
only One plant, send and get it. 
GEORGE HOLLIS, south Weymouth, Mass. 
f .1 n Cj »? I Ci n la 1 la 1 
IV Lotuses. Also,' YV hi'te Wat e r " I,ili es* Tend 
for Catalogue. 
GEO. HICHARDSOA, Lordstown, Ohio. 
FARM SEEDS. 
Canada Field Peas, S L. 00 per bushel; Monroe Co 
Prize Potatoes. 81,(25 Per bushel; Monroe Seedhmr 
Potatoes, 81 00 : Early Rochester. 81.50. 
MOREHOUSE & COBB, Seedsmen, ROCHESTER, N. Y. 
