18 Sjoong. 
SPONGIER. 
meyenia pictonensis , sp. n., Nova Scotia, Potts (30) ; Meyenia mexicana , 
Mexico, Potts (31) ; M. plumosa var. palmeri, n., Colorado River, 
Potts (32). 
South America. Polejaeff (28) : Cacospongia levis , sp. n., Stelo- 
spongus longispinus , D. & M., Vcrongia tenuissima, Hyatt, Barre 
Grande, 400 fath.; Spongelia pallescens, O. Schimdt, Psammopemma 
porosum , sp. n., JEuspongia officinalis , Linn., var. lobosa , var. n., Caco¬ 
spongia amorpha , (7. compacta , spp. nn., Bahia, shallow water. 
North Pacific. Polejaeff (28) : Cacospongia dendroides. C oligoceras , 
spp. nn., Philippine Is., 18 fath. ; (7. collectrix , F. E. S., Philippine Is., 
12-20 fath., and Japan, 8 fath. 
Oceana. Polejaeff (28): Hippospongia mauritiana , Hyatt, Caco¬ 
spongia spinifera , C. intermedia , Luffaria variabilis , spp. nn., New 
Hebrides, 60-70 fath., and Tahiti, shallow water ; Carteriospongia racli- 
ata , Hyatt, Wednesday I., shallow water ; C. otahitica , Esper, Admiralty 
Is., shallow water. 
Australia, East Coast of. Lendenfeld (19) describes the follow¬ 
ing :— (Calcarea) Ascetta procumbens , A. macleayi , lamiuarian zone, 
Homoclerma sycandra , Leucopsis peclunculata, Sycandra ramsayi , black 
mud, 10 fath., Grantessa sacca, 5-10 fath., Leucaltis Helena , Leucandra 
ccnica, L. meandrina , L. villosa , A. vaginata , spp. nn.; Amphoriscus 
cylindrus , L., = Sycilia cylindrus , II. ; Grantia lobata , L., = Sycandra 
compressa var. lobata , H. ; Leucetta microrhaphis, L., = L. primigenica 
var. microrhaphis , H. ; Leucandra iypica , L , = Leuconia typica var. fw&a, 
Pol.; L. saccharata , H. (Myxospongise) Chondrosia ramsayi , 10-20 metres, 
on stones; Chondrilla papillata, C. corticata , spp. nn., (7. australiensis , 
Crtr. Polejaeff (28) : Psammoclema rcimosum , Marsh., P. foliaceum , 
Cacospongia tuberculcita , spp. nn., Bass’s Strait, 38-40 fath. ; Spongelia 
spinifera , F. E. S., Psammopemma densum , Marsh., Cacospongia vesiculi- 
fera , sp. n., Port Jackson, 7 fath., and Cacospongia murrayi , sp. n., Port 
Jackson, 30-35 fath. ; Ianthella fiabelliformis , Pallas, Cacospongia irregu¬ 
laris , sp. n., Torres Straits, 28 fath., and Spongelia horrida, Selenka, 
Psammoclema vosmaeri , Hippospongia anomala , spp. nn., Torres Straits, 
8 fath. Lendenfeld (21) describes from Torres Straits :—Polejna uter 
= Leucilla ater , Pol. 
South Australia. Lendenfeld (19) describes from the South Coast of 
Australia, chiefly Port Phillip :—(Calcarea) Ascetta procumbens , Homo- 
derma sycandra , spp. nn., Sycandra arborea, II., Leucetta microrhaphis , 
L., = L.primigenia var. microrhaphis , H. (Myxospongise) Bajalus laxus, 
sp. n. 
Carter (2) also from Port Phillip describes Hsperia parasitica , sp. n.; 
Forcipia colonensis , Crtr., 19 fath., P. crassancorata (Port Elliot) ; Hali- 
chondria scabida , Suberites wilsoni, 19 fath., Acanthella cactiformis , 
spp. nn., 19 fath. ; Chalina polychotoma var. trichotoma , var. n., 19 fath. ; 
Hcdisarca australiensis , sp. n., 20 fath. ; Chondrilla nucula, O. S. ; (Cera- 
tosa) Luffaria digitata , 20 fath. ; Darwinella australiensis , 19 fath. ; Aply- 
sina Icevis ; Pseudoceratina durissima , 19 fath., P. crateriformis ; Holo- 
psamma crassa , depth variable, under 20 fath., //. Icevis, 20 fath. and 
under, ZT. laminafavosa , 20 fath. and under, iP fuliginosa, sp. n., ZT. 
