52 Echin. 
XIV. ECHINODERMA. 
Indian, Atlantic, and Mediterranean faunas; Alcock (2) pp. 64-70, 
55-57.—List of Hoi. previously known from Indian Archipelago 
(p. 142) and account of Hoi. collected by the ‘Siboga’ 1899-1900, 
with bathymetric distrib., see under iv, b general, for list of genera; 
Sluiter (284). — Various locc., n. spp. of Bathyplotes, Bathy- 
herpustikes n. g., Paelopatides , Synallactes , Meseres, Mesotkuria, 
Pseudo stick op us, Benthodytes, Scotodeima, Laetmogone, Ilyodaemon, 
Pannychia, Peniagone, Scotoanassa, collected by ‘ Siboga 5 ; Sluiter 
( 283).—Various locc., n. spp. of Stereocidaris, Sperosoma, Aspido- 
diadema, Dermatodiadema, Palaeo pneustes, and Gyrnnopa tog vs 
n. g.; Doederlein (94). 
G. of Suez, Mirsa el Thlemel, Phyllacanthus, Diadema, Psammechinus , 
Echinometra, Clypeaster, Ecliinodiscus, Echinolampas, Schizaster, 
Metalia, Lovenia, Moira ; Fourtau (117) p. 540. 
iv. Pacific Ocean and adjacent Seas:—X. America, X. from 
Mexico, within 100 fms., revised list of iZcA, with locc. outside 
the area also quoted, Synapta, Chiridota, Trochostoma, Psolus, 
Cucumaria, Thy one , Stichopus ; Clark (65). 
Qualicum R., Str. of Georgia, B. C., Tosia granularis ; Whiteaves 
( 320) p. 49.—Puget Sound, Synapta , Cucumaria , Psolus , Echin- 
arachnius , Clypeaster , Toxopneustes , Echinometra , Strongylocentrotus , 
Diadema , Arhacia , Dermasterias, Solaster , Pter aster, Retaster , CW- 
brella , Echinaster , Asterias , Pycnopodia , Ophioglypha , Ophiopholis , 
Amphiura , some spp. show extension of range; Clark (63).— 
General account of i/cL, Pacific Grove, California, Synapta , CA- 
cumaria , Psolus , Thy one, Thyonepsolus, Stichopus, evidence of cir- 
cumpolarity in spp. of first 3 genera; Clark (62). 
v. Arctic Ocean and adjacent Seas:—Shallow-water tropical 
genera found in deep water of Arctic regions; Seeliger (275) p. 35. 
—List of Echinoderms in Xorman Coll.; Xorman (226).—Barents 
Sea, Xova Zembla, and Franz Josef Land, spp. of Cucumaria, 
Elpidia, Myriotrochus , Psolus, Trochostoma, Pourtalesia, Schizaster, 
Strongylocentrotus, Archaster, Asterias, Cribrella, Ctenodiscus, Hy- 
menaster, Lopliaster, Pteraster, Rhegaster, Solaster, Stichaster, Gor- 
gonocephalus, Ophiocantha, Ophioglypha, Ophiopholis , Ophiopleura, 
Ophioscolex, Antedon ; Knipovitsch (171).—North of Norway, 
Spitzbergen, Iceland, list of AcA. and C/?A. dredged by ‘ Princesse 
Alice,’ no new spp., but remarks under spp. of Schizaster, Opkio- 
glypha, Ophiopleura, Amphilepis, Amphiura, Antedon-, Koehler 
( 173).—Otf Spitzbergen, 100 metres, Antedon, Asterias (p. 79), off 
Jan Mayen, 72° P X., 8° 33' W, 2400 metres, Tylaster, Kolga, 
Elpidia (p. 96); Kolthofe (174).—Between Jan Mayen and Green¬ 
land, n. spp. of Crossaster, Retaster, Myriotrochus ; spp. of Tylaster, 
Rhegaster, Solaster, Korethraster, Hexaster, Hymenaster, Asterias, 
Pourtalesia, Kolga, Trochostoma, Trochoderma, Bathycr., new to the 
region; Ostergren (231).—Off East Greenland, 72° 25' X., 17~ 57'W, 
300 metres, Pteraster, Hymenaster, Korethraster, Crossaster, Retaster 
(p. 117), 72° 42' X., 14°’ 49' W., 2000 metres, Pourtalesia sp. 100 
specimens, Elpidia sp. 1000 specimens, Kolga, Myriotrochus, 
Bathycr. (p. 210), E. Greenland, Bonteko Id., ff stropliyton (p. 152), 
Mouth of Franz Josef fjord, 200-300 metres, Pourtalesia (p. 176), 
E. Greenland, Mackenzie Bay, Antedon (p. 206); Kolthoff (174). 
—W. coast of Greenland, annotated list of Echinoderms collected 
by Princeton Expedition, 1899, with comparative geogr. and bathy¬ 
metric distrib.: Cucumaria, Myriotrochus, Strongylocentrotus, Ja- 
terias, Stichaster, Cribrella , Solaster, Pteraster, Ophioglpha, Ophiocten, 
Amphiura, Ophiacantlia, Antedon : Arctic Echinoderms probably 
all circumpolar; Rankin (252). 
