72 Echin. 
XIV. ECHINODERMA. 
dorf, spines only ; Loriol (192) p. 6, pi. i. C. nobilis Sism., v. C. 
rosaria. C. oxyrine (Menegh. as Rhabdocidaris ) incl. C. saheliensis , 
spines (p. 167, pi. xix). C. peroni , spines descr. (p. 170, pi. xix); 
Airaghi (1). C. perornata (pp. 48, 72), C. pleracantha (pp. 62, 73;; 
Rowe (265). C. pretiosaP, Maire (198). C. pnonopleura , v. C. 
rosaria. C. prionota ; Carez (55) p. 12. C. pustulifera , v. C. avenio- 
nensis. C. pryrenaica ; Carez (55) pp. 24, 29. C. pyrifera ; Wuxstorf 
( 331) p. 35. C. remesi n. sp., Tithonian, Nesselsdorf; Loriol (192 ; 
p. 4, pi. i. C. rhotomagensis ; Grossouvre (145). C. rosana, incl. 
C. serraria, C. nobilis , C. signata, C. hirta, C. prionopleura , spines ; 
Airaghi (1) p. 168, pi. xix. C. saheliensis , v. Cidaris oxyrine. C. 
sceptrifera ; Elbert (103) p. 99 : Rowe (265) pp. 46, 72. C. schloen- 
bachi ; Maire (199) p. 267. C. schwabenaui , v. Dorociddris papillata. 
C. semiaspera , v. C. subularis. C. serraria, v. C. rosaria. C. serrata , 
with peculiar ornament (pp. 62, 73), C. serrifera (pp. 44, 45, 46, 48, 
73); Rowe (265). C. signata , v. C. rosaria. C. spinosa ; Simionescu 
( 282) p. 42, pi. ii. C. spiralis, v. C. avenionensis. C. sorigneti ; Carez 
( 55) p. 24. C. striato-granosa ; Carez (55) p. 12 : Lebedev (185) 
p. 101 : incl. C. gastaldii and fragments previously referred by 
Airaghi to C. acicidaris, spines ; Airaghi (1) p. 164, pi. xix. C. sturi , 
spines, perhaps is Pseudocidaris (p. 9, pi. i), C. subpunctata, spine 
(p. 9): Nesselsdorf; Loriol (192). C. subularis ; Carez (55) p. 12; 
Oppenheim (229) p. 227 : incl. C. semiaspera , spines ; Airaghi 1) 
p. 164, pi. xix. C. subvesiculosa ; Carez (55) p. 28 : Elbert (103) 
pp. 99, 103 : Rowe (265) pp. 62, 73. C. tessurata, v. C. desmoulinsi. 
C. tithonia Gemellaro, incl. C. strambergensis Cott., Nesselsdorf, spines; 
Loriol (192) p. 10, pi. i. 
Cidaris tribidoides ; Clark (64) p. 344, & (66) p. 252. 
t Cidaris: — C. trouvillensis ; Raspail (253) p. 195. C. tuberosa ?; 
Maire (198). C. variola , v. C. avenionensis-. ?; de Stefano (85) 
p. 4. C. verticillata ; Werth (319) pp. 290, 300. C. vesicidosa ?; 
Geinitz (129) p. 277. C. zeamais, spines descr. distinct fr. C. des- 
moidinsi ; Airaghi (1) p. 167, pi. xix. C. zetes n. sp. Tithonian, 
Nesselsdorf, spine fragments only (p. 9, pi. i), C. zumoffeni n. sp., 
Cenomanian, Lebanon, spines only (p. 17, pi. ii); Loriol (192). 
Clypeaster : tEgyptian spp. in general ; Fourtau (119) p. 75. +C. acu- 
minatus-, Horusitsky (154) p. 216. t C. aegyptiacus , Rozikre, “Descr. 
de l’Egypte. Mineralogie,” pi. v, f. 10; Fourtau (118) p. 166: { — C. 
pliocaenicus Seg.), distribution ; Blanckenhorx (31) pp. 358, 360, 
361, 364, 365. f C. altus; Schaffer (274) pp. 49, 52; descr.; Airaghi 
( 1) p. 182, pi. xxi. \C. ambigenus , v. C. laganoides. t C. beaumonti ; 
Schaffer (274) pp. 57, 72 : descr.; Airaghi (1) p. 180, pi. xx. tC. 
biarritzensis , v. C. pentagonalis. t C. crassicostatus ; Horusitzky (154) 
p. 216 : descr., two varr.; Airaghi (1) p. 183, pis. xx & xxii. f C. 
depereti n. sp., Upper Burdigalian, Mencliachet el GiafFra, Egypt ; 
Gauthier in Fourtau (119) p. 67, pi. vi. +C. duncaniamcs n. sp. 
Miocene, near Brome, Burma; Noetling (225) p. 105, pi. i. fC. 
fakhryi n. sp. Vindobonian, Gebel Geneffe, Egypt; Gauthier in 
Fourtau (119). +C. gaymardi, see Conoclypeus delanouei. t C. gib- 
gosus ; Schaffer (274) p. 49 : probably not same as type understood 
by Cotteau; Lambert in Review: descr.; Airaghi (1) p. 184, pi. xxv. 
t C. humilis ; Barron & Hume (13) p. 872. tC. intermedins ; Schaf¬ 
fer (274) p. 51: descr.; Fourtau (119) p. 74 : descr., incl. C. rosaceus 
Sismonda, pars, and C. michelotti Issel; Airaghi (1) p. 183, pi. xxviii. 
iC. isseli n. sp., Tongrian of Sassello, type in Mus. geol. Genova 
(p. 181, pi. xx), f C. laganoides , descr., incl. C. ambigenus Sismonda 
(p. 181, pi. xx), t C. latirostris , descr. (p. 185, pi. xxiv); Airaghi (1). 
t C. martinianus ; Schaffer (274) pp. 57, 72. f C. michelinii , t C. 
