X CONTENTS 
Page 
Spring Boards 92 
Kilhig or Sampson 93 
Tree Faller 94 
Gun Stick 94 
Measuring Sticks 95 
Peavey 96 
Cant Hook 96 
Pickaroon 97 
Undercutter 97 
Use of Kerosene 97 
Chapter VI. Felling and Log-Making 98 
Season 98 
Deadening 100 
Direction of Fall 100 
Organization of Crews 101 
Cutting Areas 104 
Notching 105 
Felling 106 
Stump Heights 107 
Log-making 108 
Waste in Log-making 113 
Barking or Rossing 116 
Sniping 117 
PART III 
LAND TRANSPORT 
Chapter VII. Transportation 121 
Secondary Transportation 123 
Primary Transportation 126 
Chapter VIII. Animal Draft Power 129 
Oxen 129 
Horses 131 
Mules ; 132 
Rations 132 
Water Requirements 134 
Chapter IX. Skidways and Storage Sites 136 
Log Storage in the Forest 136 
Chapter X. Hand Logging and Animal Snaking 144 
Hand Logging 144 
Snaking with Animals 145 
Snaking Equipment ., . . . 149 
Crews and Daily Output 153 
