64 
LOGGING 
The chief tools required in a first-class camp shop are: 
1 forge, complete, including bellows 
1 anvil 
3 augers, Ij-, 2- and 3-inch 
1 thread cutter and an assortment 
of dies 
4 hammers 
1 vise 
1 broadax 
2 rasps 
1 coal shovel 
12 tongs, assorted 
1 brace and an assortment of bits 
1 drill machine and an assortment of bits 
1 bolt clipper 
1 striking hammer 
2 monkey wrenches 
2 two-inch iron squares 
1 set of horse-shoeing tools 
1 iron heating stove 
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Photograph by H. DeForest. 
Fig. 3. — A Two-storied Logging Camp. The dining room, lounging room 
and office are on the ground floor, and the sleeping quarters are on the 
upper floor. Northern New York. 
In addition, a general assortment of cold chisels, drawing 
knives, and pinchers, and an assortment of files are kept on hand. 
(8) Sled storehouses to shelter sleds and other equipment 
during the summer months. 
An average crew for the northern woods is about sixty men, 
with from twenty-five to thirty-five horses. A camp to accommo- 
date a crew of sixty men and thirty horses would be composed of 
buildings of the following approximate sizes: 
Office and store 16 by 20'feet 
Cook shanty 35 by 37 feet 
Bunk house 35 by 37 feet 
