50 Eckin. 
XIV. ECHINODERMA. 
c. 
Senonian to Cenomanian, S. of England, analysis of Micraster 
zone by zone; Rowe (202). 
Turonian:—Borders of the Wash, Ech .; 'Whitaker & Jukes- 
Browne (251) p. 69.—Zone of Holaster planus, Cuxton, Kent, 
Pentacrinus and Micraster intermediate in form between M. cor- 
bovis and M. coranguinurn ; Dibley (76).—Gour Ouargla, Algeria, 
Cyphosoma and Hemiaster ; Rolland (199) p. 46. — Zone of 
Hemiaster fourneli in Algeria, criticism of Welsch; Peron (189 ) 
pp. 506-509 .—Holaster planus, H. placenta ?, H. sp., J Her aster cf. 
de lorioli, J/. sp., Hemiaster sp. from Mokosrn, Yaly, Lahn ob. 
Gruben, and Krchleb, in E. Bohemia; Zelizko (260).—Zone of 
Inoceramus labiatus at Glodu in Carpathians, Cardiaster, Micraster ; 
Athanasiu (20) p. 452. 
Cenomanian:—Borders of the Wash, Ech .; Whitaker & Jukes- 
Browne (251) p. 57.—Near Laghet, Alpes-maritimes, Holaster 
subglobosus, Epiaster crassissimusl ; Riaz (198) p. 413.—Roumania, 
Ech. spines and Antedon [!, q.v.]; Popovici-Hatzeg (193) p. 4.— 
Lebanon, Pygurus noetlingi, n. sp.; Loriol (154) p. 4.—Sinai, 
AVady Mokatteb, quoted by Duncan 1867, is not a locality for 
fossil Ech .; Fourtau (96) p. 630. • Upper Cenomanian,— 
Egypt, Cidaris glandaria, Pseudocidaris pasqualii n. sp., Pseudo- 
diadema meunieri n. sp., Orthopsis rupellii, Echinoconus aegyptiacus, 
and many common spp.; Fourtau (96), also (98).—El-Golea, 
Algeria, Phabdocidaris pouyannei, Holectypus excisus ? (p. 55) : 
Mechgarden, S.E. of El-Golea, Algeria, Hemiaster pseudo-journeli, 
H. zitteli, H. africanas ?, Pseudodiadema ? (p. 49): Heterodiadema 
libycum, a Carentonian species, from S. of Tripoli (p. 70); 
Rolland (199). 
Albian, Red Chalk of Hunstanton, Ech., Crin.; Whitaker & 
Jukes-Browne (251) p. 42.—Gault at Miliana in Algeria, Ech .; 
Brives (47) p. 17. 
2. Lower :— 
Spain, list of Echinoderms ; Mallada (167) pp. 117-119. 
Aptian, Upper Aptian, “marnes k A. JYisus et A. furcatus ,” 
“dans bile Ma'ire aux environs de Marseille/’ Toxaster, Echino- 
spatagus, and Pentacr. [i.e. Isocr .] n. sp.; Repelin (197).—Aptian 
of Costas de Garraf, Spain, Ech. with nomina nuda of Lambert ; 
Almera (11) p. 810. 
Heocomian, Speeton Clay, Yorkshire coast, Ecliinospatangus cordi- 
formis, Cidaris, and Pentacr. annulatus ; Lamplugh (144) pp. 592, 
596, 599, 602, 616.—Quadersandstein of Schusterberg and Gers- 
dorfer Burg, Toxaster complanatus ; Maas (163) p. 249. 
Jurassic :—Spain, list of Echinoderms; Mallada (167) pp. 94, 95.— 
Yellowstone Park, Black Hills, and Utah, Pentacr. asteriscus, also 
fragmentary Ech. from Yellowstone; Stanton (221) pp. 603, 608, 
609.—Mexico, Crin., Ech.\ Aguilera (1a) p. 207. 
1. Upper:— 
Portlandian ( = Tithonian); Red Limestone of Nesselsdorf in 
Bohemia is an Echinoderm facies of the Stramberg beds, list of 
Echinoclerma inch inter alia Antedon n. sp., Cyathidium, Sclerocr. 
compressus, Tetracr., Pentacr.) Remes (196). — Mte Judica in 
Catania, Diadema ; Nelli (179) p. 54. — Mangychlak, Trans¬ 
caspian, Cidaris and Metaporhinus ; Semenov (212) p. 38. 
2. Middle :— 
Argovian,—“Corallien inferieur,” Rauracian, “calcaire a polypiers, 
de sous-etage diceratien,” partly as limestone, partly as argillaceous 
residue, at Mailly-le-Chateau and neighbouring localities in Dept. 
