1979] 
Brady — Spider Genus Trochosa 
111 
5b. Median apophysis of palpus not as large (Figs. 34, 35, 42, 43). 
Proximal retrolateral ventral macroseta of tibia I extending 
more than one-half distance along shaft of median retrolateral 
macroseta (Fig. 41) . shenandoa 
Trochosa terricola Thorell 
Figures 1, 2, 10-16, 28-31. Map. 1. Table 1. 
Lycosa trabilis: C. L. Koch 1836: heft 134, pis. 19, 20; 1840: 410; 1847: 229. Not 
Lycosa trabalis Clerck according to Thorell 1856. 
Trochosa trabalis: C. L. Koch 1848: 141. Not Lycosa trabalis Clerck according to 
Thorell 1856. 
Lycosa agretyca: Blackwall 1842: 407. Not Lycosa agretyca Walckenaer according to 
Pickard-Cambridge 1874. 
Trochosa terricola: Thorell 1856: 171. Syntypes (2<3<3:3$$) from Uppsala, Sweden, 
in the Natural History Museum, Stockholm, Sweden, not examined, but see 
below. Pickard-Cambridge 1874: 332. Bonnet 1959: 4713. 
Lycosa terricola: Westring 1861: 529. 
Tarentula terricola: Collett 1875: 255. 
Trochosina terricola: Simon 1885: 10. 
Lycosa pratensis Emerton, 1885: 483, pi. 46, figs. 4, 4a, 4b, $<3. Two female syntypes 
from Salem. Essex Co., Massachusetts, in the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 
examined. Emerton 1894: 422, pi. 3, fig. 4, $; 1902: 69, figs. 168-170, 9; 1913: 156; 
1914: 118; 1920: 328; 1921: 108; 1924: 123, 124; 1928: 46; 1930: 168. Marx 1890: 
563. Banks 1892: 64; 1895: 91; 1900: 483; 1907: 57; 1910: 57; 1916a: 71; 1916b: 80. 
Harrington 1897: 191. Slosson 1898:248. Britcher 1903: 191. Ruthven 1906: 101. 
Bryant 1908: 85. Chamberlin 1908: 225, 261, pi. 21, fig. 3,9- Petrunkevitch 1911: 
565. Comstock 1913: 638, fig. 720a, 9; 1940: 649, fig. 720b, 9 Barrows 1918: 314. 
Holmquist 1926: 410. Crosby and Bishop 1928: 1067. Worley and Pickwell 1931: 
94. Banks and Newport 1932: 31. Elliot 1932: 423. Worley 1932: 55. Procter 1933: 
272. Chickering 1933: 516. Crosby and Zorsch 1935: 39. Kaston 1938: 184. 
Lycosa terricola pallida Nosek, 1904: 4. First synonymized by Bonnet 1949: 4716. 
Tarentula pratensis: Strand 1906: 466. 
Lycosa orophila Chamberlin and Gertsch, 1929: 108. Female holotype from Mont¬ 
pelier, Bear Lake Co., Idaho, in the American Museum of Natural History, 
examined. Chamberlin and Ivie 1933: 50. First synonymy by Gertsch 1934: 1. 
Alopecosa terricola: Denis 1937: 167. 
Trochosa pratensis orophila: Chamberlin and Ivie 1947: 24. Hackman 1954: 78. 
Lindroth 1957: 104. 
Trochosa pratensis: Kaston 1948: 330, figs. 1092-1094, 1117-1118,$ <3; 1953: 147, fig. 
371. Bonnet 1959: 4706. 
Trochosa terricola pratensis: Hackman 1954: 78. Lindroth 1957: 104. Fox and 
Donale 1972: 1914. 
Trochosa terricola: Dondale 1971: 67. Kaston 1972: 198, fig. 446; 1978: 188, fig. 478. 
Discussion. The synonymy for European Trochosa terricola given 
here follows that of Bonnet (1959). In most cases, only the initial 
