848 
ENV 
To ENU'MERATE, v. a. [enumcrc, Lat.] To reckon 
up fingly; to count over didinctly ; to number.—You 
mult not only acknowledge to God that you are a (Inner, 
but mud particularly enumerate the kinds of fin whereof 
you know yourfelf guilty. Wake's Preparation for Death. 
ENUMER A'TION, f. [enumeratio, I.at.] The a£t of 
numbering or counting over; number told out.—Who- 
foever reads St. Paul’s enumeration of duties, mud con¬ 
clude, that well nigh the bufinefs of Chridianity is laid 
on charity. Spratt. 
To ENUN'CIATE, v. a. [enuncio, Lat.] To declare; 
to proclaim ; to relate ; to exprefs. 
ENUNCI A'TION, f. [enunciatio, Lat.] Declaration; 
public attedation; open proclamation.—Preaching is to 
drangers and infants in Chrid, to produce faith ; but this 
facramental enunciation is the declaration and confedion of 
it. Taylor. —Intelligence ; information.—It remembers 
and retains fuch things as were never at all in the fenfe ; 
as the conceptions, enunciations, and actions, of the intel¬ 
lect and will. Hale. —Expredion; manner of utterance.— 
Without a graceful and pleading enunciation, all your ele¬ 
gancy of ftyle in fpeaking is not worth one farthing. 
Chejlerfield. 
ENUN'CIATI VE, adj. Declarative ; expredive.— 
This prefumption only proceeds in refpedt of the difpo- 
fitive words, and not in regard of the enunciative terms 
thereof. Ayliffe. 
ENUN'Cl ATIVELY, adv. Declaratively. 
EN'VOY.y. [envoye, Fr.'] A public minider fent from 
one power to another.—Perleus fent envoys to Carthage, 
to kindle their hatred againd the Romans. Arbuthnot .—A 
public medenger, in dignity below an ambaflador. A 
medenger: 
The watchful fentinels at every gate, 
At ev’ry padage to the fenfes wait; 
Still travel to and fro the nervous wav. 
And their impredions to the brain convey ; 
Where their report the vital envoys make, 
And with new orders are commanded back. Blackmore. 
To ENU'RE, v. a. [en and ure, Lat.] To put in prac¬ 
tice ; to promote habitually : 
The wanton boy was diortly well recured 
Of this his malady ; 
But he foon after fredi again enured 
His former cruelty. Spenfer's Sonnets. 
Ne certes can that friendfhip long endure. 
However gay and goodly be the dyle, 
That doth ill catife or evill end enure. Fairy Queen. 
In law it fignifies to take place, or be available ; as 
for example : a releafe made to tenant for life, (hall enure, 
and be of force and efteft to him in the reverfion. Lit. 
ENURE'SIS, f. [from ev, and «£sa>, to excrete the 
urine.] The malady called an involuntary difeharge of 
urine. 
To EN'VY, v. a. [envier, Fr. invidere, Lat.] To hate 
another for excellence, happinefs, or fuccefs. —Envy thou 
not the oppredor, andchufe none of his ways. Prov. iii. 31. 
—A woman does not envy a man for fighting courage, nor 
a man a woman for her beauty. Collier .—To grieve at any 
qualities of excellence in another.—You cannot envy your 
neighbour’s wifdom, if he gives you good counfel ; nor 
his riches, if he fupplies you in your wants; nor his 
greatnefs, if he employs it to your prote&ion. Swift. — 
To grudge ; to impart unwillingly ; to withhold mali- 
cioufly.—Jonfon, who, by dudying Horace, had been ac¬ 
quainted with the rules, feemed to envy others that know¬ 
ledge. Dryden .—[According to Spenfer, who, for rhime’s 
fake, lays the accent on the lad fyllable,] To emulate : 
Let later age that noble ufe envy, 
Vyle rancor to avoid and cruel furquedry. Fairy Queen. 
To EN'VY, v.n. To feel envy; to feel pain at the 
fight of excellence or felicity : with at.- —Who would 
2 
E N Z 
envy at the profperity of the wicked, and the fuccefs of 
perfecutors > Taylor —To fhew ill will: 
For that he has from time to time 
Envied againd the people. Shakefpeare. 
EN'VY, f. Pain felt and malignity conceived at the 
fight of excellence or happinefs.— Envy is a repining at 
the profperity or good of another; or anger and difplea- 
lure at any good of another which we want, or any ad¬ 
vantage another hath above us. Ray. 
Envy, to which th’ ignoble mind’s a Have, 
Is emulation in the learn’d or brave. Pope. 
It is ufed fometimes with of: 
All the confpirators, fave only he, 
Did that they did in envy of great Caefar. Skakfpea.re. 
Sometimes with to. —Many differed death, merely in envy 
to their virtuous and fuperior genius. Swift. —Rivalry ; 
competition.—You may fee the parliament of women, 
the little envies of them one to another. Dryden. —Malice; 
malignity: 
Madam, this is a meer didraftion ; 
You turn the good we offer into envy. Shakefpeare. 
Public odium; ill repute; invidioufnefs.—Edward Plan- 
tagenet fhould be fhewed unto the people; to difeharge 
the king of the envy of that opinion and bruit, how he 
had been put to death privily. Bacon. 
“ Better envied than pitied.”—The French fay, II 
vaut mieux faire envie que pitie. —The Italians, Piu tojlo in- 
vidia che compaflione. —'Fhe Greeks, <PSok&wi yjr,cfi ov edlw n 
oiKTEipcSai.—The Latins, Malo invidiam quam mjericordiam. 
This proverb is intended to inculcate, that it is better to 
be in thofe circumdances of life which may raife envy, 
than to be the objects of mere companion. The confide- 
ration of which ought to prove a condant admonition to 
employ our utmod diligence, and all lawful means, to at¬ 
tain at lead to fuch a condition of life as may exempt us 
from pity. 
ENWAL'LOWED, part. adj. Wallowing .—EnwaL 
low'd in his own blacke bloody gore. Spenfer. 
L ENWHEE'L, ».«. Toencompafs; to encircle. A 
word probably peculiar to Shakefpeare: 
Hail to thee, lady ! and the grace of heav’n, 
Before, behind thee, and on ev’ry hand 
Enwheel thee round. Othello. 
To ENWO'MB, v.a. To make pregnant: 
Me then he left enwombed of this child, 
This lucklefs child, whom thus ye fee with blood. Spenf. 
To bury ; to hide as in a womb : 
Or as the Afric’s Niger dream enwombs 
Itlelf into the earth, and after comes. 
Having fird made a natural bridge to pafs. 
For many leagues, far greater than it was ; 
May’t not be faid, that her grave (hall redore 
Her greater, purer, finer, than before ? Donne. 
ENYS'TRUM,/. [from to perfect.] The lad 
ltomach in animals which chew the cud; fo called be- 
caufe it completes the digedion. 
ENZ, a river of Germany, which rifes about ten miles 
wed of Altendadt, in the circle of Swabia, palies by 
Wildbad, Neuenburg, Pforzheim, &c. and joins the 
Neckar at Bedigheim, in the duchy of Wurtemberg. 
EN'ZIG, a lake of Germany, in the circle of Upper 
Saxony, and New Mark of Brandenburg: twelve miles 
wed fouth-wed of Dramberg. 
EN'ZIN AS (Francis), called alfo Dryander, born at 
Burgos in Spain, about the year 1515. He had a brother, 
named John, who relided at Rome, while it appears that 
Francis had reforted to Germany for the fake of purfuing 
his dudies. They had both become converts to the pro- 
tedant religion ; and John was on the point of fetting out 
