204 
THE BUTTERFLIES OF BORNEO. 
27. E. dufresne Godt. tyrianthina Moore. 14 
North Borneo (Kinabalu) and South-east Borneo ; 
Assam, China, Philippines, Malay Peninsula and 
Archipelago to Lombok and Sumbawa. 
28. E. mulciber Cr. portia Fruhst. 15 
Borneo, Natunas; India and China to Philippines, 
the Greater Sunda Isles and Bali. 
29. E. mazares Moore aristotelis Moore. 
Borneo; Malay Peninsula and Archipelago to 
Flores. 
80. E. mazares Moore cabeira Fruhst. 
South-east Borneo. 
31. E. corus Fab. butleri Moore. 
Borneo ; Ceylon and Burma south to the Greater 
Sunda Isles, Palawan and Celebes. 
32. E. leucostictos Gmel. syra Fruhst. 16 
Borneo, Palawan; Burma to Formosa and the 
Philippines, south to the Greater Sunda Isles, Bali, 
Sumba and Sumbawa. 
83. E. iEGYPTus Butl. cegyptus Butl. 3 7 
Borneo; Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Java, Nias. 
34. E. simillima Moore celia Fruhst. 
North-east Borneo; Palawan and Philippines. 
14 The forms grouped under harrisi (continental), lacordairei (Malayan) 
and dufresne (Philippine), seem best united as one collective species; hence 
the combination dufresne tyrianthina (as given by Shelford) instead of 
Fruhstorfer’s lacordairei tyrianthina for the Bornean subspecies. 
15 Recorded by Shelford as Euploea Claudius mulciber. Most author s 
seem to agree that Cramer’s mulciber came from the continent, so that th e 
Bornean race required a new name. It seems to me hardly separable from 
Malay Peninsula, Sumatra and Java forms. 
16 Shelford records a second subspecies, kadu , Esch., from North 
Borneo, Palawan and the Philippines. Two examples from Kinabalu do 
not differ in the least from syra caught on Mt. Matang, in Western Sarawak. 
The form kadu is restricted to the Philippines ; syra alone occurs in Borneo. 
Fruhstorfer describes a female form of syra as kadina, distinguished by a 
second spot between the median veins in the fore wing and by “ two to three 
quadrate discal patches beyond the cell-wall ” in hind wing. The Matang 
females before me belong to this form. 
17 Shelford records E. lowei Moore and remarks that it is “possibly a 
subspecies of cegyptus ” ; Fruhstorfer seems to me right in regarding it only 
as “an unimportant aberration.” 
Shelford also records E. rafflesi sophia Moore from Borneo. Both these 
names are now used for restricted subspecies of cegyptus , thus rafflesi from 
Java and sophia from North-east Sumatra. 
