9'o 
£(',4; religion, 514; wars occafioned by 
tne i,efoiT.]ation, 525 ; powers of the fe- 
parate ftaCes, 5^6; diets mid colleges, 
526 j imperial chamber, aulic council, 
taxes, niiiitary ilrength, foil and pro- 
dutfs, 527 j literature,' and general cha- 
r.ihler, of the Germans, 528. 
Golden bull, for regulating the elcifl'on 
of emprror, 485. 
Gufeavus Adoiphus, king cf Sweden, begins 
the thirty • years war in Germany, 493; 
killed at Lutzen, 494, 525. 
Hanie Towns, their iirlt union, 482. 
.Hirtz mountains, 463. 
Heiarlburg biTreged and taken, 499. 
Henry the Fowler, 4713 his reign and 
death ; brought the Germans to dwell in 
towns, 472. 
Henry U. and III. 475. 
Henry IV. 4753 his troublefonie reign and 
depofition, 476 5 his death and charadler, 
477 - 
Henry V. 477. 
Henry duke of Saxony, 479. 
Henry VI. 479 ; (ubdues the kingdom of 
Naples 5 his infamous behaviour, and 
death, 480. 
Henry Ion of Frederic II. 481. 
Kcnry of I'huringir, 481. 
Henry VII. 4833 his vittories, erodes, and' 
death, 484. 
Hed'e, 603. 
Hockhorn and Kogel mountains, 464. 
Hohenlinden, battle of, 516. 
Hungary, that crown declared hereditary 
in the houfe of Auftria, 498 3 frelh dil- 
turbances there, 500, 1, 2, 8. 
John Sobiclki king of Poland, faves Vienna 
from the Turks, 4985 dies, 499. 
John, brother to the emperor Francis', de¬ 
feats Moreau, 5153 defeated at Hohen¬ 
linden, 5163 defeated by general Ney, 
S18. 
.Joleph fon cf Leopold, made king of Hun¬ 
gary, 498 5 king of the Romans, 499 ; 
emperor of Ger.many, 5013 his feverity 
againft Bavaria, 502 5 refufes to make 
peace 5 dies, 503. 
Jofeph II. 5053 war with Pruffia, decree 
in favour of the prefs, protedls the Pro- 
teftants and Jews, makes Oftend a free 
port, abolilhes vaflalage, fupprefles cer¬ 
tain religious orders, and abrogates the 
power of the pope in Germany, 506 3 
war with the Turks, 507 3 his death and 
charailer, 508 5 a friend to literature, 
528. 
Jod'e emperor of Germany, 486. 
King of the Romans, 523. 
Kray, general, fucceeds the archduke 
Charles, 515. 
Landau taken and re-taken, 500 3 remark¬ 
able circumftanccs of the following fiege, 
501. 
Laubaiiis, his noble defence of Landau, 
501. 
Laudohn, marfhgl, 5073 his death, 508, 
Leo X. occafion of liis death, 488. 
Leopold duke of Auftria, 479. 
Leopold I. emperor of Germany, 4965 the 
Hungarians revolt, war with France, 
peace with both, 4973 forced to fly from 
Vienna, but afterwards more efl’edtually 
oppofes his enemies, 498 3 diftrefl'ed for 
money, 4995 makes peace with the 
French, and afterwards with the Turks, 
but foon breaks with the French, and is 
GENERAL INDEX 
aflTifted by England 3 frefh infurreftions on 
the fide of Hungary, 500 3 bad fuccefs 
of his affairs, his death, ^or. 
Leopold II. bis fiiort reign,' '508. 
Lichtenllein, Auftrian general, 507, 
Lorraine, duke of, the Auftrian general, 
4975 his fucceflT.'S againft the Turks, 
498 5 dies, 499. 
Lotharius emperor of Germany, 478. 
Louis'king of Germany, 471. 
Louis emperor of Germany, 4843 his prof- 
perous reign, and death, 485. 
Louis Xlli. king of France, 4943 his death 
prevenrs peace for a time, 495. 
Louis XIV. 4973 the princes of Germany 
unite againft him, 498 3 figns the treaty 
of Ryfwick, places Piiilip on the throne 
of Spain, and enters the Milanefe, 500. 
Lur.evtile, treaty of, 517. 
Luther the reformer, 488, 5^4 3 a writer 
of pure German, 527. 
Mack, general, his behaviour at Ulm, 51S. 
Maine river. White and .Red, 463. 
Mantua given up to the French, 517. 
Marengo, battle of, 514, 15. 
Maria I'lierel'a, queen of Hungary and Bo¬ 
hemia, 5045 her diftrefs, becomes em- 
prefs of Germany, 505 3 her death and 
charafter, 506. 
Marlborough, duke of, 500.503. 
Maflena, French general, commands in 
Italy, 5123 drives his opponents out of 
Swifl'erland, and again repairs to Italy, 
5135 his difficulties, by which he is 
forced to evacuate Genoa, 5143 again 
oppofed to the archduke Charles in Italy, 
518. 
Matthias king of Hungary, 4923 emperor 
of Germany, 493. 
Maurice eledror of Saxony, 524 ; his death, 
• 5 ^ 5 - . . 
Maximilian I. 4S6 3 his Italian expeditions, 
joins France againft the Venetians, his 
death, 487. 
Maximilian II. 492. 
Melas, the Auftrian general, 513 ; his firft 
fuccelTes, 5143 defeated at Marengo, 
5 ^ 5 - 
Montecuculi gains the great battle of St. 
Godard, 496 5 retires from fervice, 497. 
Moreau, French general, 510, ii 3 defeats 
general Kray, and gains other advan¬ 
tages, 5153 gains the battle of Hohen¬ 
linden, takes SaUzburgh and Newinark, 
defe.'Jts the archduke, and is proceeding 
for Vienna, but at length grants an ar- 
miftice, 516. 
Mountains and hills, 463. 
Necker river, 462. 
Nimeguen, peace of, 497. 
Otho the Great, 472 3 his death, 474. 
Otho II. and III. 474. 
Otho IV. 4803 his depofition and death, 
481. 
Philip duke of Swabia, 480. 
Philip V. king of Spain, 500. 
Poland created a kingdom, 474 5 difmem- 
bered, 506. 
Prefburgh, treaty of, 520. 
Probus, his exploits in Germany, 470. 
Raftadt, treaty of, 5045 diet of, 5115 fate 
of the French minifters, 512. 
Religion of tlie ancient Germans, 468 3 rife 
and progrefs of the Chriftian religion, 
and of the reformation, 524, 5. j 
Rhine river, 462. 
Richard 1 . king of England, 479. 
Richard duke of Cornwall chofen emperor 
of Germany, but foon after rejeSed, 
482. 
Rivers, 462. 
Robert the Short, emperor of Germany, 
485. 
Rodolphus I. founder of the Auftrian dy- 
nafty, 4825 fliort account of liis family^ 
4S3. 
Rodolphus II. 492 ; his death, 493. 
Rohatin, battle of, which lafts four days, 
507. 
Romaps, knew little of Germany, 4625 
fubdued fome tribes of it, 469. 
Roman months, 527. 
Rudbeck’s genealogy of the Germans, 465. 
Ryfwick, treaty of, 500. 
Savoy, duke of, on both fides in the fame 
campaign, 4993 changes again, 5003 
again, .504. 
Saxe Cobourg, Auftrian general, 507, 509. 
Saxons, at what time fubdued, 471. 
Sforza duke of Milan, 489 3 his death, 
490. 
Sigifmund emperor of Germany, 486. 
Smalcald, league of, 524. 
Solyman the Magnificent takes Rhodes, 
489 ; his death, 492. 
Succeffion war, 500. 
Suwarrow, the Ruffian general, 513. 
Swifs or Helvetic republic, 483. 
Tacitus, his account of the ancient Ger¬ 
mans cotitrafted with that of Rudbeck, 
465, 6, 7, 8. _ _ 
Tancred king of Sicily, 479 3 his death, 
cruel treatment of his family, 480. 
Tekeli, commands in Hungary, 497 3 at¬ 
tacks Vienna, 498 ; farther fuccelTes a- 
gainfl the Germans, 499. 
Tilly, the imperial general, defeated and 
killed, 493, 525. 
Torftenfon and Wrangle, Swediffi generals, 
495 - 
Turenne, death of, 497. 
Valenciennes taken by the duke of 'Vork, 
but afterwards re-taken, 509. 
Viftor the vidtorious pope, 478. 
Vienna attacked by the Hungarians and 
Turks, 498 3 again threatened, 501 ; 
again, 516 3 entered by the French, 519. 
Villars, French general, 501, 23 great 
even when defeated, 503 3 his great fuc¬ 
cefs after the Engliih forces had with- 
drawn, 504* 
Villcroy, French general, taken prifoner 
by prince Eugene, 560 3 defeated by the 
duke of Marlborough, 502. 
Utrecht, treaty of, 504. 
Walftein duke of Fridland, 493, 525; 
killed by the emperor’s order, 494. 
Werra and Wefer rivers, 462. 
Weftphalia, 463; peace of, 4953 fecures 
the rights of the proteftants, 525. 
William count of Holland, 481 3 becomes 
emperor of Germany, 482. 
William king of England, 500. 
William eleftor of Brandenburg, made king 
of Pruffia, 500. 
Wincefiaus emperor of Germany, 485. 
Wirtemberg, mountains of, 463 3 eledlor 
of, 5193 made a king, 520. 
Women of ancient Germany, 468 3 beha¬ 
viour of the women at the caftle of 
Weinlberg, 475. 
Wurmfer, Auftrian general, 510. 
Zenta, battle of, 500. 
GREECE; 
