J U M 
hatched, refemble the parent in every refpeft; but Degeer 
(vii. 582.) gives us a very different account. A female 
hatched her eggs under his own infpeftion. On the firft 
of Augult, 174-6, the young parted from the eggs, being- 
then of a white tranfparent colour, and about a line in 
length. Inftead of 200 legs, they had then but fix, three 
on each fide, and bearing a great refemblance to thofe 
liexapode worms, or larvae, which are afterwards to become 
winged infefts; but Degeer took care to afcertain that he 
was not deceived by any other inleft being near the fame 
hole; he examined the broken eggs which lay by the fide 
of the hatched iuli; and he concluded, very jullly, that 
Frifch had never watched the generation of this infedt. 
The body at this time appeared to confift of eight feg- 
mcnts, the three firlt bearing the fix legs, and the laft of 
all tome long hairs ; the antennae confided of four joints 
only, and were furnilhed with Ihort hair, as were alio the 
legs. In four days, the infefts were confiderably bigger, 
the number of fegments of the body was increased to fif¬ 
teen j the legs were fourteen, feven on each fide; and the 
antennae had the full number of joints. On the eighth 
day following, the infefts continued in the fame date; af¬ 
ter which an accident prevented farther obfervation. - The 
changes which take place in this animal do not appear to 
be elfefted, as in fpiders and mod other infefts, by calling 
the Ikin, but by a gradual development. 
10. lulus rupeltris, the American iulus: legs 108 on 
each fide; body livid. The head and antennae are black; 
the body is about as thick as a goofe-quill, and two 
inches long; the two top fegments are without feet. 
Inhabits America. 
11. Iulus Indus, the Indian iulus : legs 115 on each 
fide, yellow; laft fegment of the body pointed. Colour 
ferruginous; it meafures fix or feven inches in length 5 
and is found in the warmer parts of Afia and America, in¬ 
habiting woods and other retired places. The number 
of legs leems to be a variable character. A feftion of this 
is Ihown, from Degeer, at fig. 4. 
12. Iulus fabulolhs, the fand iulus : legs 120 on each 
fide. This is the molt common fpecies, being often feen 
in fimilar fituations with the Onifci and Scolopendras, and 
ufually mealures about an inch and quarter in length; its 
legs of courle mult be very thin and clofe. Colour po- 
lilhed brownilh black, except the legs which are pale or 
whitilh. It is an oviparous animal; and the young, when 
firlt hatched, are very fmall, of a whitilh colour; and, fo 
long as it continues in its young or growing ftate, it is 
of a pale colour, with a dark red lpot on each fide of every 
fegment ; in this ftate it may fometimes be found in the 
foft mould of hollow trees. This is Ihown at fig. 5. 
13. Iulus fufcus, the brown iulus: legs 124 on each ' 
fide. Inhabits India. Seba has given figures of the male 
and female of this; the female has no antennae. 
14. Iulus maximus, the large iulus: legs 134 on each 
fide. This is defcribed in Dr. Lifter’s Journey to Paris, 
and figured from a drawing of Plunder's ; but it occurs 
alfo in Seba’s Thefaurus, vol. i. pi. 81. though that figure 
has been referred to the I. Indus by moll fyllematic 
writers. Its colour is brown, with a kind of bralfy or 
metallic tinge. Inhabits South America. See fig. 6. of 
the annexed Engraving. 
JULY',/ [Julius, Lat. Juillet, Fr.] The month an¬ 
ciently called Quintillis , or the fifth from March, named 
July in honour of Julius Cxfar.—July I would have drawm 
in a jacket of light yellow, eating cherries, with his face 
and bofom funburct. Peacham. 
JU'LY-FLOWER,/. [Commonly called] Gilly-flower. 
See Dianthus. 
Then divers more, who, though to fields remov’d, 
From garden July-Jlower their lineage prov’d. Tate’s Cowley. 
JUMANDAR', a town of Afiatic Turkey, in Natolia : 
twenty-four miles eaft-fouth-eaft of Degnizlu. 
JUMA'RAH, a river of Bengal, which runs into the 
Bay, lat. 21. 34. N. Ion. 88. 38, E. 
JVM > 315 
JU'MART,/. [French.] The offspring of a bull and a 
mare.—Mules and jumarts, the one from the mixture of 
an afs and a mare, the other from the mixture of a bull 
and a mare, are frequent. Locke. 
To JUM'BLE, v. a [in Chaucer jumbre, from combler, 
Fr. Skinner.'] To mix violently and confuledly together.—• 
That the univerfe was formed by a fortuitous concourle 
of atoms, I will no more believe, than that the accidental 
jumbling of the alphabet would fall into a molt ingenious 
treatile of phiiofophy. Swift. 
How tragedy and comedy embrace, 
How farce and epic get a jumbled race. Pope. 
To JUM'BLE, v. n. To be agitated together.—They 
will all meet and jumble together into a perfeft harmony. 
Swft. 
JUM'BLE,/. Confufed mixture ; violent and confufed 
agitation.—Had the world been coagmented from that fiup- 
pofed fortuitous jumble, this hypothefis had been tolera¬ 
ble. Glanville. 
JUM'BLING,/. A kind of violent agitation ; the aft 
of mixing in a confufed manner. 
JUM'BO, a town of Africa, in the kingdom of KafiTon ; 
five miles north-weft of Kooniakary. 
JUM'BOO DEEP, the world: it is a Shanfcrit word, 
and particularly fignifies India : it is derived from jumboo, 
or jumbook, a jackal, and deep, any large portion of land 
furrounded by the fea. Accordingly Jumboo Deepee was 
the name by which the inhabitants of India were known 
before the introduction of the Tartar governments ; they 
were alfo called Bhertekhuntee. Roberts’s lnd. GloJ/ary. 
JUMBOO'AH, a town of Hindoollan in Guzerat; five 
miles fouth of Brodeta. 
JUMBOOSEE'R, a town of Hindoollan, in Guzerats 
eight miles north-weft of Amood. 
JUMCUN'DY, a town of Hindoollan, in Vifiapours 
eleven miles weft of Galgala. 
JUM'DAY, a town of Bengal; thirty miles fouth of 
Boglipour. 
JUMEL'LA, a town of Spain, in the province of Mur¬ 
cia : twenty-tw'o miles fouth-weft of Murcia. 
JUMEL'LE, a town of France, in the department of 
the Mayne and Loire: ten miles north of Saumur, and 
fix fouth of Bauge. 
JUMELLIE'RS, a town of France, in the department 
of the Mayne and Loire : thirteen miles fouth-louth-weft 
of Angers. 
JU'MENT,/. [jument, Fr.a marejumentum, Lzt.] Beaft 
of burden.— Juments, as horfes, oxen, and ailes, have no 
eruftation or belching. Brown's Vulgar Errours. 
JUMENTA'RIOUS, adj. Belonging to the jumentaj 
belonging to beaits of labour. 
JUMET'TAS, or Yumettas Keys, a range of iflets 
or rocks among the Bahamas, extending from the fouth- 
weft coaft of the illand ol Yuma. Lat. 22.40. N. Ion. 76. W. 
JUMGERBAD', a town of Hindoollan: thirty miles 
weft of Benares. 
JUMIE'GE, a town of France, in the department of 
the Lower Seine : twelve miles welt-fouth-weft of Rouen. 
JUMILAMUR'KA, a town of Hindoollan, in the Car¬ 
natic : twenty-five miles north-north-welt of Ongola. 
JUMILHAC', a town of France, in the department of 
the Dordogne : nine miles north of Exideuil. 
JUM'LATE, a kingdom of Alia, bearing fovereignty 
over all the dillrifts or provinces in the mountains of 
Thibet, and famous for being the only place hitherto 
known, on that extenfive continent, where tmcal, or crude 
borax, is produced. This occafions a coniiderable trade, 
fince it fupplies all the nations of Europe with that article. 
JUM'MA, f. [Indian.] A valuation; aggregate 5 ren¬ 
tal: as, Jumma Aboab, the rent of land, fixed at a lub- 
fequent period to the time of Akbar ; Jumma Ail'd, the 
original rent of land ; Jumma Kerch, an account, Hating 
the receipt and expenditure of the revenue ; Jumma Sfid- 
der, the alfellments demanded by government from the 
leverai 
