T C H 
T C H 
871 
TCHEPETKINA, a river of Asiatic Russia, which runs 
into the Kolima; 88 miles north of Verchnei Kovimskoi. 
Lat. 67. 35. N. long. 148. 14. E. 
TCHERNAIA, a river of Asiatic Russia, which runs into 
the Anadir; 100 miles below Anadirskoi. 
TCHERNAIAGRIADA, a fortress of Asiatic Russia, on 
the Volga; 32 miles north-north-west of Astracan. 
TCHERNIKEH, a town of Asia Minor, in the govern¬ 
ment of Sivas, at the union of the Tosanlu and Jekil-Ermak ; 
anciently a city of Pontus, and called Eupatoria, from 
Mithridates, surnamed Eupator; 24 miles north of Amasia. 
Lat. 40. 26. N. long. 36. 38. E. 
TCHERNOLUTZKAIA, a fort of Asiatic Russia, in the 
government of Tobolsk; 20 miles west of Omsk. 
TCHERNORIEGENSKAIA, a fortress of Asiatic Rus¬ 
sia, in the government of Oufa, on the Oural; 12 miles west 
of Orenbourg. 
TCHERPL1NSKOI, a fortress of Asiatic Russia, in the 
eovernment of Oufa, on the Oural; 124 miles east of Oren¬ 
bourg. 
TCHESKAIA, a gulf or bay in the Frozen ocean, on the 
north coast of Asiatic Russia. Lat. 66. 50. to 77. 40. N. 
long. 45. to 47. E. 
TCHESUCHINSKOI, a fortress of Asiatic Russia, on the 
borders of China ; 104 miles south-west of Nertchinsk. 
TCHE-TAN, a river of China, which runs into the Tom; 
12 miles west of Yeou. 
TCHESCHEOU HOTUN, a town of Chinese Tartary, 
in the country of Hami; 983 miles east of Peking. 
TCHETKINA, one of the Fox islands, in the North Pa¬ 
cific ocean. Lat. 53. 80. N. long. 184. 44. E. 
TCHEUISKOI, a fortress of Asiatic Russia, in the go¬ 
vernment of Tobolsk, on the Obi; 48 miles north-north-east 
of Kolivan. 
TCHIATAM, a town of Thibet; 510 miles east of Lassa. 
Lat. 28. 3. N. long. 99. 20. E. 
TCH1COU, a town of Corea ; 18 miles south-south-east 
of Long Kouang. 
TCH1EIN, a village of Asiatic Russia, near the straits 
which separate the continent of Asia from America. Lat. 65. 
40. N. long. 188. 24. E. 
TCH1K1R1, a river of Chinese Tartary, which runs into 
the Amur; 15 miles north of Saghalien Oula Hotun. 
TCHILDIRR, a range of mountains in the southern part 
of Georgia, which bounds on the north the delightful plain 
of Erivan. It then enters the Persian province of Aderbijan, 
and sinks gradually into the plain of Mogan. 
TCHIL1NSKOI, a town of Russia, in the government of 
Irkoutsk, on the Ingoda; 60 miles east of Doroninsk. 
TCHINDAT TURUKUEVSKA, a fortress of Russia, in 
the government of Irkoutsk; 80 miles south-west of Nert¬ 
chinsk. 
TCHINDAT TURUKUEVSKOI, a fort of Russia, in the 
government of Irkoutsk ; 72 miles south of Nertchinsk. 
TCHINEH, a town of Asiatic Turkey, in Anatolia; 15 
miles west-north-west of Moglah. 
TCH1NG, a city of China, of the second rank, in Ho¬ 
nan ; 382 miles south of Peking. Lat. 33. 49. N. long. 
114. 38. E. 
TCHING, a city of China, of the second rank, in Ho¬ 
nan ; 340 miles south-south-west of Peking. Lat. 34. 50. N. 
long. 113. 29. E. 
TCI1I-NGAM, a city of China, of the second rank, in 
Se-tchuen ; 780 miles south-west of Peking. Lat. 28. 32. 
N. long. 107. 4. E. 
TCHING-CANG, a city of China, of the second rank, 
in Yunan; 1302 miles south-w'est of Peking. Lat. 24. 12. N. 
long. 99. 16. E. 
TCH1NG-HANG, a city of China, of the first rank, in 
Se-chuen ; 910 miles south-west of Peking. Lat. 27. 18. N. 
long. 104. 26. E. 
TCH1NG-KIANG, a city of China, of the first rank, in 
Kiang-nan, on the south side of the river Yang-tse. This is 
not one of the largest cities of the province, for it is not 
above a league in circumference; but it is one of the most 
considerable for its situation and commerce; it is the key of 
the empire towards the sea, and is also a fortress, where there 
is a strong garrison. The walls are above 30 feet in height 
in several places. The streets of the city and suburbs are 
paved with marble; 470 miles south-south-east of Peking. 
Lat. 32. 14. N. long. 118.55. E. 
TCHING-KIANG, a city of China, of the first rank, in 
Yunan; 1082 miles south-south-west of Peking. Lat. 24. 
44. N. long. 102. 40. E. 
TCHING-NING, a city of China, of the second rank, in 
Koei-tcheou; 1017 miles south-south-west of Peking. Lat. 
26. 3.N. long. 105. 23. E. 
TCHING-TCHEOU, a city of China, of the first rank, in 
Hou-quang. This city is situated on an angle made by two 
rivers. The country is watered by a great number of brooks, 
which make the valleys exceedingly fruitful. The district of 
this city contains one of the second order, and nine of the 
third; 765 miles south-south-west of Peking. Lat. 28. 23. 
N. long. 109. 40. E. 
TCHING-TEOU, a town of Corea; 30 miles south-south¬ 
west of Kang-tcheou. 
TCHING-TING, a city of China, of the first rank, in Pe- 
che-lee. It is a large city, about 4 miles in circumference. Its 
jurisdiction is very extensive, and comprehends 32 towns, 5 
of which are of the second, and 27 of the third class. North¬ 
ward from it lie several mountains, where the Chinese say 
many simples and curious plants may be found. On these 
mountains there are also several monuments of temples erect¬ 
ed in honour of deceased heroes, among which is one con¬ 
secrated to the memory of the first emperor of the dynasty 
of Han; 137 miles south-south-west of Peking. Lat. 29. 9. 
N. long. 114. 20. E. 
TCHING-TOU, a city of China, of the first rank, in Se- 
chuen. This was formerly the residence of the emperors, 
and one of the largest and most beautiful cities in China; 
but in 1646 it was almost entirely destroyed, during the civil 
wars which preceded the last invasion by the Tartars; 810 
miles south-west of Peking. Lat. 30. 40. N. long. 103. 
44. E. 
TCHINKITANY BAY, a bay on the west coast of North 
America, called by the Spaniards Baya de Guadaloupe. 
TCHIN-KOU, a town of China, of the third rank, in 
Chan-si, on the river Han ; 17 miles east of Han-tchong. 
TCHIN-NAN, a city of China, of the second rank, in 
Yunan; 1187 miles south-west of Peking. Lat. 25. 16. N. 
long. 101. 4. E. 
TCHIN-NGAN, a city of China, of the first rank, in 
Quangsee. From being a small borough, it was surrounded 
with walls, and made a city of the first rank, but still does 
not possess any high consideration ; 1150 miles south-south- 
west of Peking. Lat. 23.21. N. long. 106.0. E. 
TCHIN-YUEN, a city of China, of the second rank, in 
Quangsee. Lat. 23. 14. N. long. 106. 49. E. 
TCHIRAKI, a town of Chinese Tartary, in the country 
of the Kalkas. Lat. 48. 36. N. long. 115. 16. E. 
TCHIR1NKOUTAN, one of the small Kurile islands. 
Lat. 49. 20 N. long. 153. 4. E. 
TCHIRNOOI, one of the small Kurile islands. Lat. 47. 
8. N. long. 151. 50. E. 
TCHISEGI DAGHI, a mountain of Asiatic Turkey, in 
the government of Sivas, near Divriki. 
TCHI-TCHEOU, a city of China, of the first rank, in 
Kiang-nan. It stands in a hilly country on the banks of the 
Kyang ; 570 miles south of Peking. Lat. 30. 45. N. lon°\ 
117. 0. E. 
TCHI-TCIIOUAN, a town of Thibet; 20 miles north of 
Chao-ma-ing Hotun. 
TCHIUNA, a river of Russia which rises 6 miles from 
Bratskoi, in the government of Kolivan, lat. 56. N. long. 
101. E, and runs into the Tunguska ; 58 miles south-east of 
Yeniseisk, in lat. 57- 54. N. long. 93. 34. E. 
TCHIURAC, a river of Anatolia, which runs into the 
Meinder near Tcheharshebeh. 
TCH1-YUEN, a city of China, of the first rank, in Koei- 
tchoo. The district belonging to it is small, but abounds in 
fruit. 
