T E U 
T E U 
922 
11. Teucrium resupinatum, or resupine-flowered german¬ 
der.—Villose, leaves lanceolate, deeply serrate; flowers so¬ 
litary, sessile; corollas resupine. Roots annual.—Native of 
Barbary, near Mascar, in clayey fields. 
12. Teucrium ramosissimum, or branched germander.— 
Hoary, stem fruticulose, very much branched; branchlets 
filiform; leaflets obovate, crenate; flowers solitary, axillary- 
—Native of Barbary, near Cassa, in clefts of rocks; also of 
Spain. 
13. Teucrium Creticum, or Cretan germander.—Leaves 
lanceolate-linear, quite entire; flowers racemed.—Native of 
Candia and Egypt. 
14. Teucrium marum, common maruin or cat-thyme.— 
Leaves quite entire, ovate, acute, petioled, tomentose be¬ 
neath ; flowers racemed, all directed one way.—.Native of 
Spain. 
15. Teucrium multiflorum, or many-flowered germander. 
—Leaves ovate, smooth above, serrate-toothed; flowers ra¬ 
cemed, whorls six-flowered.—Native of Spain. 
16. Teucrium laxmanni.—Leaves ovate-oblong, quite en¬ 
tire, sessile; flowers solitary, sessile.—Found in Siberia. It 
is a native also of Hungary and Sclavonia. 
17. Teucrium Sibiricum, or Siberian germauder.—Leaves 
serrate, ovate; peduncles solitary, three-flowered, the middle 
flower sessile; bractes linear-lanceolate.—Native of Siberia. 
Perennial. 
18. Teucrium salicifolium, or willow-leaved germander. 
—Leaves lanceolate-elliptic, bluntish, quite entire; calyxes 
quadrifid, solitary.—Native of the Levant. 
19. Teucrium Asiaticum, or Asiatic germander.—Leaves 
lanceolate, repand-serrate, rectangular at the base; flowers 
solitary.—Native place not known. 
20. Teucrium Cubense, or Cuba germander.—Leaves 
wedge-shaped, serrate-gashed, smooth, attenuated into the 
petiole; flowers solitary, peduncled.—Native of Cuba in 
moist hedges and meadows; flowering in December and the 
following months. 
21. Teucrium arduini.—Leaves ovate, serrate; raceme 
spiked round, sessile, terminating.—Its native place not 
known. 
22. Teucrium Canadense, or nettle-leaved germander.— 
Leaves ovate-lanceolate, serrate; stem erect; raceme round, 
terminating; whorls six-leaved.—Native of North America. 
23. Teucrium Virginicum, or Virginian germander.— 
Leaves ovate, unequally serrate; racemes terminating.—Na¬ 
tive of Virginia. 
24. Teucrium inflatum, or three-spiked germander.— 
Leaves oblong, acuminate, unequally serrate, pubescent; 
spikes sessile, terminating; calyxes inflated, villose.—It is a 
native of Jamaica, and pretty frequent in the lower parts of 
St. Mary’s, where it grows very luxuriantly. 
25. Teucrium hircanicum, or betony-leaved germander.— 
Leaves cordate-oblong, obtuse; stem brachiate, dichoto¬ 
mous ; spikes very long, terminating, sessile, spiral.—Native 
of Persia. 
26. Teucrium abutiloides, or mulberry-leaved germander. 
.—Leaves cordate, toothed, acuminate; racemes lateral, nod¬ 
ding.—Native of Madeira. 
27. Teucrium scorodonia, sage-leaved germander, or wood 
sage.—Leaves cordate, serrate, petioled; racemes lateral, di¬ 
rected one way; stem erect. Root perennial, creeping. 
Stems a foot and half or two feet high, four-cornered, nearly 
upright, hairy, leafy, hard, often purple, panicle-racemed. 
Leaves opposite, wrinkled, hairy, veiny and wrinkled like 
sage, somewhat glutinous, strong-smelling, bitter. Flowers 
in pairs, on long opposite naked racemes, pedicelled. Co¬ 
rolla straw-coloured, woolly; tube longer than the calyx, 
upper lip none, but the top of the tube slightly cloven. Sta¬ 
mens violet-coloured.—Native of Europe and Morocco, in 
woody and hilly situations, among bushes and under hedges, 
where the soil is dry and stony : in such places frequent in 
most parts of Great Britain; flowering from July to Sep¬ 
tember. 
28. Teucrium pseudo-scorodonia, or bastard wood *age. 
—Shrubby; leaves cordate, toothed, petioled, hoary be-* 
neath; racemes directed one way.—Native of Barbary. 
29. Teucrium massiliense, or sweet-scented germander.— 
Leaves ovate, wrinkled, gash-crenate, hoary; stems erect; 
racemes straight, directed one way.—Native of the South of 
France, Candia, and Cochinchina. 
30. Teucrium betonicum, or hoary germander.—Leaves 
lanceolate, crenate, tomentose, hoary beneath; racemes ter¬ 
minating, flowering stem brachiate.—Native of Madeira. 
31. Teucrium scordium, or water germander.—Leaves 
oblong, sessile, tooth-serrate; flowers axillary, in pairs, pe¬ 
duncled ; stem diffused.—Native of many parts of Europe. 
32. Teucrium chamsedrys, common or wall germander.— 
Leaves subovate, petioled, gash-crenate; flowers axillary, 
peduncled, tern ; stem round, hairy. Root perennial, creep¬ 
ing. Stems bushy, almost upright, six or eight inches high, 
round, leafy, hairy. Leaves hairy, attenuated at the base, 
where they are entire, in the other parts deeply cut: from 
each axil a bunch of smaller leaves. Flowers from the up¬ 
per axils, often three together, but sometimes single, oppo¬ 
site, pedicelled, forming a leafy spike.—Native of many 
parts of Europe, the islands of the Archipelago, and Pales¬ 
tine near Jerusalem. In England scarcely indigenous, be¬ 
ing found chiefly on ruins of old buildings. There are also 
Teucrium heterophyllum. Teucrium lucidum. Teucrium 
flavum. Teucrium bracteatum. Teucrium montanum. Teu¬ 
crium supinum. Teucrium Pyrenaicum. Teucrium polium, 
Teucrium capitatum. Teucrium pumilum. Teucrium spi- 
nosum. Teucrium corymbiferum. Teucrium laevigatum. 
Teucrium trifoliatum. Teucrium Gnaphalodes. Teucrium 
villosum. Teucrium undulatum. Teucrium thea. Teucrium 
trifidum. Teucrium parviflorum. Teucrium brevifolium; 
Teucrium regium. Teucrium Japonicum. Teucrium salvi- 
astrum. Teucrium scordioides. Teucrium nitidum. Teu¬ 
crium thymifolium. Teucrium rotundifolium. Teucrium 
buxifolium. Teucrium flavescens. Teucrium valentinum. 
Teucrium Lusitanicum. Teucrium pycnophyllum. Teu¬ 
crium verticillatum. Teucrium libanitis. Teucrium angus- 
tissimum. Teucrium cceleste. 
Propagation and Culture. —All the species may be pro¬ 
pagated % seeds, cuttings, or parting the roots, always re¬ 
membering to treat them according to the climate from 
which they originally came. 
TEVERONE, the ancient Anio, a river of Italy, in the 
State of the Church, which joins the Tiber, a short distance 
above Rome. 
TEVERSALL, a parish of England, in Nottinghamshire ; 
4} miles west-by-north of Mansfield. 
TEVERSHAM, a parish of England, in Cambridgeshire ; 
4 miles north-east-by-east of Cambridge. 
TEVESAR, a town on the west coast of the island of 
Celebes. Lat. 2. 2. S. long. 119. 21. E. 
TEUFFEN, a large and finely situated village of the Swiss 
canton of Appenzel, in what is called the Outer Rood; 2 
miles south-south-east of St. Gall. It contains, with the sur¬ 
rounding parish, 3300 inhabitants, who are chiefly employed 
in spinning and weaving cotton. 
TEVIOT, or Tiviot, a river of Scotland, in Roxburgh¬ 
shire, which has its rise in Mosspaul, on the confines of Dum- 
fries-shire; takes a course nearly north-east, being joined by 
Allan water at Raesknows, by Borthwick water at Martin- 
house, by the Slittrick at Hawick, the Rule at Cavers, the Ale 
below Aucrum, the Jed two miles below Jedburgh, the 
Oxnam near Crailing, the Kale at Eckford, and other tri¬ 
butary streams, and unites with the Tweed at Kelso. From 
this river, the county of Roxburgh has its ancient name of 
Teviotdale. 
TEVIOTDALE, a district cf Scotland, so named from 
the river Teviot. 
TEURERT, or Tevrert, a town of Fez, on the borders 
of Algiers; 40 miles east-north-east of Teza. 
TEUSACA, formerly a city of New Granada, in the pro¬ 
vince of Bogota, of which nothing now remains but a miser¬ 
able village of Indians. 
TEUSCHNITZj 
