[ 978 ] 
INDEX TO THE ARTICLE SPAIN. 
AlBUERA, battle of, page 421. 
Angouleme, duke of, enters Spain at 
the bead of the French army, 431. 
Auto-da-fe, 445. 
Alphonso XL, king' of Castile, 404. 
Arragon, the Kingdom of, 403. 
Badajos, battle of, 422. 
Barrosa, battle of, 421. 
British army, under General Sir John 
Moore, enter Spain, 418. 
Buonaparte transfers the regal authority 
to his Brother, 416. 
-(Joseph), arrives at Madrid, 
417. 
Cadiz, massacre at, 429. 
Charles V., 408 j II., 414; III. & IV., 
415 
Comuneros, 426. 
Conspiracies of Portier and Lacy, 427. 
Constitution (new) established, 423. 
Cortes suspend the regal power, 425. 
——declared illegal, ibid. 
Corunna, battle of, 420. 
Cuidad Rodrigo taken by storm, 422. 
Adolphus, Frederic, 7S9. 
Albert, of Mecklenburgb, declared king, 
785. 
Bernadotte succeeds Charles XIII., 790. 
Charles Gustavus, commonly called 
Charles X., succeeds Christiana, 787. 
Charles XI. & XII., ibid. 
- XII. defeated by the Russians, 
ibid. 
-taken prisoner, 788. 
-killed, ibid. 
-succeeded by his Sister, 
ibid. 
Escurial built, 413. 
Ferdinand VI. & VII,, 415 
■-VII., persecution of the Li¬ 
berals by, 426. 
Freemasons, suppression of, 440. 
Goths, Spain conquered by, 400. 
-conquered by the Moors, 402. 
-under Don Pelagius, defeat the 
Moors, ibid. 
Granada, the last Moorish kingdom, 405. 
Ilenry IV., of Castile, ibid. 
Holy Brotherhood, ibid. 
Inquisition established, ibid. 
-suppressed, 423. 
-re-installed, 426. 
Manufactures, &c., 448. 
Moore, Sir John’s, retreat, 419. 
-killed, 420. 
National Character, 449. 
Pamplona, battle of, 423. 
Patriots, their cause espoused by Eng¬ 
land, 417. 
Philip II., III., IV., V.^ 414. 
Pompey, arrival and defeat of, 398. 
SWEDEN. 
Charles XIII., Crown Prince, 789. 
- died, 790. 
Christiana succeeds Gustavus Adolphus, 
787. 
Climate, 783. 
Commerce, 784. 
Eric XIV. succeeds his father, Gustavus, 
and creates the first Swedish nobility, 
786. 
Extent and boundaries, 783. 
Gustavus Vasa, 785. 
-works as a miner, 786. 
-chosen king, ibid. 
Population, 447. 
Portugal threw off the Spanish yoke, 
414. 
Recared, first Catholic king, 401. 
Riego, insurrection headed by, 428. 
— ■ — taken prisoner, 437. 
-executed, 438. 
Rivers, 446. 
Romans, government of, 396. 
-defeated, 398. 
Salamanca, battle of, 422. 
San Sebastian taken, 423. 
Sertorius defeats the Romans, 398. 
Statistics, 445. 
Talavera, battle of, 421. 
Valdes, insurrection headed by, 441. 
Vittoria, battle of, 423. 
Wellesley, Sir Arthur (now Duke of 
Wellington), takes the command of 
the British army, 421. 
Wellington enters France, 423. 
Zea, Bermudez, administration of, 442. 
-his dismissal, 444. 
Gustavus Vasa dies, 786 
•-Adolphus succeeds his father, 
Charles IX., ibid! 
-takes Riga, ibid. 
-killed at the battle of Lutzen, 
787. 
-III., 789. 
-shot at a masquerade, ibid. 
-IV., ibid. 
-deposed, ibid. 
Lakes, 783. 
Religion, &c., 784. 
Territorial changes, 783. 
DIRECTIONS for placing the COPPER PLATES to VOL. XXIII. 
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Frontispiece to face the Title 
Selinum, Silene, and Sibbaldia 
Sepia. 
Serpentes . 
Serpula and Teredo . 
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Shakspeare. . 
Sharp (Granville). 
Ship, Plate I. } 
—-ni-5. 
Ship Building. Plate I. 
--II.—Body Plan. 
-III.—Frames of a Ship.. 
Shropshire, Map of. 
Silk Manufacture. 
Silurus, Sternoptyx, Stromateus, and Stylephorus 
Simia, Plate I. 
-(Plate unnumbered). 
Sison, Spergula, Stellaria, and Sorbus. 
Somersetshire, Map of. 
Sorex, Talpa, and Tapir. 
Spartium, &c. 
Sporas and Squallus .. 
Sphynx and Staphylinus. 
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Staffordshire, Map of 
Steam-Engine, Plate I.., 
-II. 
- III. 
-IV. 
Strix. 
Struthio.. 
Sturnus and Tanagra... 
Suffolk, Map of. 
Sukotyro and Sus. 
Surry, Map of . 
Sussex, Map of. 
Sweden, Map of.. 
Charles XII. 
Gustavus IV. 
Charles John I. 
Swift, Portrait of.. 
Syngnathus . 
Tarantula and Tabanus , 
Tenkbrio, &c.. 
Testudo ... 
Tetrao . 
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END OF THE TWENTY-THIRD VOLUME. 
PRINTED BV CUNNELL AND SHEARMAN, 13, S A LISB V R V-Sg V A R E ; 
