— 246 
Formae hybridae: Carpio Kollarii Heckel et Cyprinus 
Nordmanni Valenciennes. 
Kapn'B, Kapnia, KoponB, ca3aHB. Y6jhoakh otb Kapna n Ka- 
paca: inapauB, mapaHeijB, capaHepB, no,a;pBieKB, nojjpoeKB. 
Pacnpocmpanenie. EMeTB orpoMnoe pacnpocTpaneme, bojjhtch 
bb np'bcHtix'B BOji.ax'B Been epe^nen n iojkhoh EBponti, cpeflHen 
Asia n yMbpeHHOH aacm CbBepHon AMepnKH. Bb eBponencKon 
Poccin He,a,ocTaeTB Kapna bb pbKaxB, H3anBaioii],HXca bb Bbaoe 
n BaarincKoe Mopa, bb Cn6npn h4tb ero bb pbKaxB, HanpaB- 
aarorpHxca bb Jle^OBHTHH oKeanB. Bo MHOKecTBb Haxo^HTca bb 
ApaaBCKOMB, KacnincKOMB n A30bckomb MopaxB n bb MaaocoaB- 
hlixb yaacTKaxB blepHaro Mopa. Bb KypaaHjun n bb hFkotopbixb 
.npyrnxB MbcTHOCTaxB pasBO^HTca HCKycTBeHHO. Bb AHrain cjrbaaaca 
H3BbcTHHMB cb 1514 ro.ua, bb ^amn cb 1560 ro,a,a. IIpeflCTaB- 
aaerB MHoamcxBO KanMaTnuecKHXB n m4cthhxb pa3HOCTen. 
Genus 60. Carassius Nilsson. 
Spec. 153. Carassins vulgaris Nilss. Gunther, Cata¬ 
logue. VII. 29. 
Cyprinus carassius L. 
Varietates: Carassius gibelio Bloch et Carassius moles Agassiz. 
Kapacb, Kapact Kpyrauu, KpacHtiu, 3oaoTon, 03epHBin, upo- 
^oaroBaTEiu, dbatifl, cepedpaHBin, aepHtifi, pbnHon, CTenHoii. 
Pacnpocmpaneuie. Bo^HTca bb npbcHLixB BO.a;axB, npenMyipe- 
CTBenHO bb HedoaBmnxB 03epaxB n npy^axB, noara Been EBponBi 
h yMbpeHHOi noaocsi Ch6hph. CoBepmeHHO He^ocTaeTB ero bb 
KaMaaTKk. Bb dacceuHb ApaaBCKaro Mopa 6bltb Haxo^HMB bb 
apBiaaxB AMy-^apBH. Heu3BbcTHO, uto6bi Bcxpbaaaca bb 3aKaB- 
Ka3CKOMB Kpab. Bb dmHaan.a.m ^oxo^htb .no 65° c4b. nrapoTBi; 
nona^aeTca bb 03 epaxB ApxanreaBCKon rydepmn h bb pinch 
IIe3b, a Tame bb IleaopcKOMB Kpab. Bb Hcnamu, no MHbHiio 
IIlTeiiH^axnepa, pa3Be^eHB ncKyccTBeHno. 
IlaaaacB, Feoprn, rioa bji, eHmie^TB, U,e,ii,epreaBMB, 03epen,KOB- 
CKiu, 3nxBaaB,a,B, Hop^ManB, l IepHan, KeccaepB, EpaH^TB, BepB, 
