— 319 — 
AO 200 BHAOBB, 1131* KOTOpUXT> He MeHbe 43 npHXOAHTCH na 
Hamy odaacTB. 1131. hhxb HbuoiopBie BKoaeBaan B r B Hepnoe Mope 
hsb Cpe^HseMHaro, ho 6ojibhihhctbo othochtch kb KopeHHUMi, 
BH^aMi. odaacTH, h npn tomb oahh o6ih,h dacceimaMB IIohtm- 
CKOMy h KacnificKOMy (4 BHAa), Apyrie HCKaioiHTea&Ho npnHa- 
AaeataTB nepBOMy (20 bhaobb), tpgtbh ncKarouHTeaBHO BTopoMy 
(12 BHAOBB) H3B 3THXB daCCeHHOBB. TOJIBKO BB daCCeimb Apa^B' 
caaro Mopa ao chxb nopB BOBce He 6bijih HaxoAHMH npeACTaBH- 
Tean ceMeftCTBa Gobiidae. Bhabi poAa Benthophilus, kotoplixb 
renepB h3b1>ctho 8, Bcb de3B HCKaioaema npnHaAaejKaTB namea 
odaaci'H, n hphtomb HnrAb BHb npeAbaoBB ea He 6bi.ih naxo- 
Ahmbj, a HOTOMy, KoneiHO, ape3BBiaa0Ho xapaKTepHBi Aaa nea. 
H3B 8 BHAOBB OAHHB BOAHTCH H BB HepHOMB H BB KaCniHCKOMB 
Mopax'B, Bcb ®e Apyrie HCKaioiHTeaBHO B r B nocabAHeMB Mopb. 
Bto KacaeTca ao poaobb Gobiosoma, Latrunculus n Callionymus, 
to H3B Kaffi^aro H3i» hhxi. bb Harnen odaacTH Han^eHo to^bko 
no o^HOMy BH,ny: Gobiosoma caspium npHHa^iejKHTi. EacnincKOMy 
MopiOj Latrunculus pellucidus h Callionymus festivus BOiuan bi. 
BepHoe Mope H3B Cpe,p3eMnaro. Bcb Boodme pEidBi ceMefiCTBa 
Gobiidae, jKHByTB an OHb bi, MopaxB, bi, 03epaxB nan bb pb- 
KaxB, npH^epatHBaiOTca npe^noaTHTeaBHO ah& boabi h, cKoaBKO 
H3BbcTHO, oaeHB ocb/pii, HHKor^a He npe^npHHHMaiOTB ^aaBHHXB 
CTpaHCTBOBaHiil. 
Pbi6bi orpOMHaro ceMencTBa Cyprinidae HaceaaiOTB raaB- 
hbimb odpa30MB npbcHHa boabi EBponBi, A3iu (no npenMyme- 
CTBy H,eHTpaaBHOH, iojkhoh h boctoihoh A3in) h CbBepnoS-AMe- 
Phkh; ToaBKO HeMHoria BCTpbaaiOTCa bb boctohhoh noaocb A(j>pn- 
kh. Hxb H3BbcTHO bb HacToamee BpeMa, KaKB Kaatexca, noiTu 
AO 800 bhaobb. /(aa Hamen odaacTH onncaHO HbcaoaBKO doabe 
80 bhaobb ceMencTBa Cyprinidae, xaKB hto ohh cociaBaaiOTB ne 
MeHbe 2 / 7 Bcero KoanuecTBa bhaobb, bb Hen HaiiAenHBixB. Ho 
He HOAaejKHTB coMHbHiFO, hto MHorie H3B npeACTaBHieaen otofo 
ceMeucTBa, BOAani,ieca bb boa&xb TypKecTana, h ocodeHHO bb 
cpeAHen h BepxHen uamxB BOAoeMa AMy-^apBH, noKa eme 
