— 320 — 
OCTaiOTCfl HaMB HCH3B r l>CXHBIM05 H nOTOMy CM'fe.TlO MO®HO CKasaXL, 
hto KapnoBbia ph6bi cocxaBjratoxB ho MeHbe xpexbeu aacra Bcero 
pnCmaro naceaenia nameil odiacxn h npHM'bxHO doabe A R yxB 
xpexen: Me®Ay <|)opMaMH nphcHOBOAHHHH n nojiynpoxo^HHMH. 
H3 b 22 no.iynpoxoji.HHxa) pn£)B Haraen odaacxn HMeHHO 16 ox- 
nocaxca kb ceMeiicxBy KapnoBBixB n ancao oto BhpoaxHo n ne 
B03pacxexB, xairc. KaKB HenpaBAonoAodno, hxo6bi KaKaa-HndyAB 
H3a» noAOChmxB pndB ApaaBCKaro, KacnincKaro n A30BCKaro 
Mopen Moraa ocTaBaTtca naMB hgh3b^cthoio. Bo3pacxexB xojbko 
anc.io MHCxo-npbcnoBOAHHXB (JiopMB, KOTopoe bb nacxoam.ee Bpe- 
Ma npocmpaeTca eABa CBBirne 60. HbicoxopHa KapnoBBia pbi6h 
KaKB, nanp., Cyprinus carpio n Carassius vulgaris, hmShoxb ape3- 
BHaaiino nmpoKoe pacnpocxpaneme, aacxBio BcabACXBie HCKyc- 
CTBeHHaro nxa) pa3BejiieHia. 
Mnoria j^pyria KapnoBBia pbi6h hmIuoxb oaeHB xhcHoe pa- 
cnpocxpaHenie n kb hhmb, Me® Ay npoanMH, oxHoeaxca npejj,cxa- 
Buxean poAOBa> Capoeta, Acanthobrama, Schizothorax n Diptyclius, 
POaobb ancxo - a3iaxcKaro npoHexojKAema. Bcb Boodipe £0 cnxa, 
popB H3BbcmBie BHjiiBi poaobb Capoeta n Acanthobrama ncKaio- 
nnxe.iBHo Bcxpbaaioxca Ba» BOAaxB Ilepcin, Maaofi A 3 in n Cnpin 
(3a HCK.noaeHieM'B Bn^a Capoeta Dillonii, BOAaiparoca bb A6hc- 
cnniii), a Bcb u3BbcxHHe bhji,bi poaobb Schizothorax n Diptyclius 
b'b boauxb n,enxpaaBHon A3in, Macro Ha orpoMHOH BBicoxh. Bb 
names odaacxn bhji,bi poAa Capoeta BOAaxca bb boauxb, BxeKaio- 
m,HXB bb Apa.iBCKoe Mope h bb io®nyio aacxB KacnincKaro, na- 
yuHaa cb Kypn; bhabi poj^a Acanthobrama bb CupB-^aphb h 
AMy-^apbb, bhabi poj^a Schizothorax HaatinaioxB nonaAaxBca bb 
caMBixB io®hhxb npnroKaxB KacniucKaro Mopa (bb pbidk Ce- 
^HAB-PyAB), a bhabi poAa Diptyclius HCKarowreaBHO npHHaAae- 
ffiHXB ropriHMB BOAaMB ApaaBCKaro 6accefma. 
Pbi6bi ceMeiicxBa Cohitidae 6bhih npe®AO npuMucaaeMBi kb 
KapHOBHMB pBldaMB, KB KOXOpHMB AblJCXBUXeHBHO BB paSHHXB 
oxHomeniaxB oneHt 6hh3KO noAXOAflXB. Bcb bbiohobbih pudn, 
KOxopuxB bb Hacxoam.ee BpeMa H3BbcxH0 oxb 80 ao 90, 
