— 321 — 
dtIBaiOT'B HedoatraOH BeaHUHHH H BCTpligaiOTCa HCKaiOHHTeabHO 
tojibko bb EBpon'fc h A3in (no npeHMym,ecTBy bb ijempaabHott 
h loroBOCToaHofi A3m), npe^nomuTeabHO HaceaaiOTB ropniaa 
P’fcKH h pbaKn. Bb Harnett odaacTH uucao hxb npocTHpaeica ^,0 
14, H H^KOTOpblH H3B HHXB 3aM r ]fmTeabHbI Tl>MB, UTO HaXOAflTCa 
Ha jKHTeabCTB'fc bb coaoHOBaiott bo^, bb ApaabCKOMB h Ka- 
cnittcKOMB MopaxB; jjpyria H3B hhxb, KaKB, HanpHMljpB, Misgur- 
nus fossilis, Nemachilus barbatulus h Cobitis taenia, ot.ih- 
aaioTca o6ihhphocti>k) CBoero pacnpocipaHeHia. 
CeMeflcTBO Clupeidae 3aKaKmeTB bb ce6b omio 160 bh- 
^obb, aacTbio hhcto MopcKHX'b, uaciBio npoxoflHbixB. Bb Harnett 
obaacTH ceab ( a,eBbix r b ptidB HaxoAHTca Bcero ToabKo 6, ho hIjko- 
\ 
Topbia H3B hhxb hmIjiotb oueHb BajKHoe 3Haaeme bb npoMti- 
maeHHOM'b OTHOinemH. Tpn hsb HarnnxB bh/i;obb o6ma ^epHOMy 
h KacnificKOMy MopaMB h npaHa^aeataii. kb KopeHHOMy Haceae- 
HiK) bthxb Mopett, o^hhb bh^b (Clupea cultiventris), CKoabKo 
H3BteHO, HCKaiOaHTeabHO CBOIICTBeHB ^epHOMy MOpiO, OflHHB 
(Engraulis encrasicholus) BKoaeBaaB bb *IepHoe Mope hbb Cpe- 
,a;H3eMHaro h o^hhb (Clupea pilchardus) nspb^Ka, bb o^HHOUKy, 
saxoAHTB H3B Cpe,nH3eMHaro Mopa bb ^epHoe. $Ba raaBHtie 
npoxo^Hbie BH^a Harnett odaacTH ape3BbmfiHo 6aH3KO no^xo^aTB 
kb flByMB npoxo^HHMB bh^mb apyrnxB eBponettcKHXB MOpett, 
a HMeHHO bh^b Clupea caspia kb BH^y Clupea alosa L. hbh^b 
C lupea pontica kb BHji;y Clupea finta Cuv. 
Pbidbi ceMettCTBa Acipenseridae, uacTbio npoxo.a.Hbia, uacTbio 
npbcHOBOflHbia, npnHa^aeataTB ncKaiouHTeabHO yMbpeHHbiMB h 
xoaoAHHMB CTpaHaMB c'bBepHaro noaymapia. ^acao bh^obb hxb 
npocTHpaeTca npn6an3HTeabHO ,a,o 30, H3B kotophxb He MeHbe 
8 npaxoftHTca Ha Harny odaacTb, a hmchho 5 bh^obb po^a 
Acipenser h 3 BH^a po^a Scaphirhynchus, h hphtomb Bdfc 9 th 
bh,u;li OTHOcaTca kb KopeHHOMy Haceaemio odaacin. CaMoe 6oab- 
moe pacnpocTpaHeHie HMbeTB bh^b Ac. schipa, mnnB, KOTopiift 
BOflHTCH KaKB BB ^epHOMB H A30BCK0MB, TaKB BB KaCHittCKOMB 
h ApaabCKOMB MopaxB, h .pa MeTama HKpbi BCiynaeTB bb pbKH, 
21 
Tpy^u APAJIO-KACn. 9KCnEA. 
