343 
CToajia nepBOHaaaabHO tojilko H 3 B hp^choboahbixb 03 epB n p4kb. 
HaAodno Ay^aTb, bto CKa3aHHue bhabi coxpaHaaacb bb HarneS 
odaacTa, a hmchho bb coaoHOBaTBixB BOAoeMaxB ea, otb jipyraro, 
6oa4e ^peBHaro reoaoraaecKaro nepio^a, KorAa OHa He ycn4.ua 
* 
em,e OKOHaaTeabno OTMeateBaTBca otb 6 .thjkhhxb Mopea, bb oco- 
6eHH0 CTH otb pasuBixB aacTea ATjiaHTnaecKaro OKeana. Ha no- 
Aodnoe npoacxo®AeHie yKa3HBaK)TB, Me®Ay apoaaMB, pbi 6 bi ii3B 
ceMeiicTBa Gobiidae h Clupeidae, a Tame Atherina pontica n 
Syngnathus bucculentus. CaMO codoio npa btomb pa3yM4eTca, 
4 
mto OKeamacKie bhabi, CByM'bBinie npacnocodaTbca kb cojioho- 
BaTOBO^HBiMB BOAoenaMB Haiaea o6jiacTH, Moraa 3aT4nB noABepnyTBCH 
bb hhxb 6oa4e hjih MeH'be 3HaBHTejiBHBiMB H3M4HeHiaMB, npe- 
oopa30BaTBca bb HOBEie bhabi. TaKB, HanpHM4pB, Heabsa comb 4- 
BaTBca, hto 6 bi Clnpea caspia He Be.ua CBoero nponcxo^eHia 
otb Clupea alosa L., a Clupea pontica otb Clnpea finta Cuv. 
Tohho Tame h6comh4hho, hto Tenepeniaia Hama nopa, 
HepHoe cb A 3 obckhmb, EacaiacKoe n Apaabcicoe, coodajaaacb 
HliKor^a Meat^y codoio. H3 b 4 cthbih reoaorB Ehiho$b (Bischof, 
Lelirbuch der chemischen und physikal. Geologie. 1863. p. 311 
et sequ), kohchho, AOKa3UBaaB, H a ocHOBama pa3aaqHoa coae- 
hocth HepHaro n EacniacKaro Mopea, hto oth ABa Mopa HHKorAa 
ne Moraa o6pa30BaTB OAaoro HepaspaiBHaro Mopa, n bm4ct4 
cb t4mb BiicKa3ajiB MH^Hie, hto EacaiacKoe Mopa cocTaBaaao 
HHKorAa orpoMHoe npkcHOBOAHoe 03epo, CA^.iaBineeca hotomb 
nocTeneHHO coaoHOBaTBiMB otb cona, npimeceHHOH eMy pkKaMH, 
bb Hero H3aHBaK)mHMHca; ho MHlmie oto p4maTeabH0 HecnpaBe- 
Aihbo. BecBMa 3HaaaTeabHoe aacao coaoHOBaTOBOAHBixB n npo- 
xoahbixb bhaobb pbi 6 b, odiqaxB *IepHOMy h KacniacKOMy MOpaMB, 
ne ocTaBaaiOTB hhkbkoto coMHkma, hto HHKorAa a b & 9 th Mopa 
iaapoKO coodm.aaHCb Me®Ay codoio, cocTaBaaan KaKB 6 bi oaehb 
obuiapHBia, coaoHOBaTuii BOAoeMB. Ecaa CTeneHL coaeHOCTa hxb bb 
uacToaa^ee BpeMa, noca4 OTA^aema EacniacKaro Mopa otb Hep- 
iiaro, TaKB pa3aaaea, to kohchho Bca^ACTBie Toro, 9 to noca^AHee 
Mope ycn4ao cb t4xb nopB, ape3B npopBiBB Boc({)opcKaro a 
