DIADELPHIA. HEXANDRIA. Fumaria. 823 
HEXANBRXA. 
FUMA'RIA.* Calyx two-leaved: Bloss . ringent, gibbous at 
the base, nectariferous : Filaments two, membranous, 
each supporting three anthers. 
(F. sol'ida. Root bulbous, solid: stem simple : leaves bitemate : floral-* 
leaves hand-shaped, longer than the flower-stalk. E.) 
(.E. JBot. 1471 —Curl. Mag. t. 231. E.) 
PLATE XXIX. 
Stem solitary, a span high, upright, a little zigzag, leafy, smooth, bearing 
a lanceolate sheath at the bottom. Leaves two or three, alternate, on 
stalks, smooth, twice ternate, cut. Spike solitary, terminal, simple. 
Spur cylindrical, bluntish. E. Bot. E.) Flowers purplish red and yel¬ 
low, forming a loose spike. Floral-leaves divided into finger-like seg¬ 
ments. Seed-vessel oblong-egg-shaped, opening at the bottom, four to 
six seeds in each. 
(Solid Bulbous Fumitory. F. solida. Linn. Curt. Sm. F. bulbosa /3 
and y. Linn. F. intermedia. With. Ed. 3 and 4. Hull. E.) First sent 
to me by Mr. Hall, secondly by Mr. Gough, and afterwards by Mr. Rob¬ 
son. The former found it in Levans Park, five miles from Kendal. 
Wattsfield, half a mile from Kendal, amongst a clump of tall trees, plen¬ 
tiful. Mr. Gough. Near CJlverstone ; also between Cartmel and Kendal. 
Mr. Robson. At Perry Hall, near Birmingham, in a meadow between 
the house and the river. Mr. Pitt. (At Blithfield, Staffordshire. Hon. 
Mr. Bagot. In a wood at Wickham, near Fareham, Hants. Rev. T. 
Gamier. Woods near Studley, Warwickshire, and abundant in the 
orchard at Studley castle. Purton. Abberley woods, Worcestershire. 
Hickman, in Mid. FI. E.) P. March—April. 
(F. lu'tea. Legumens nearly cylindrical, shorter than the peduncles: 
stems angular, with very small bractese : spur short. E.) 
(F. Bot. 588. E.)— Kniph. 11. 
( Stems scarcely a foot high, upright, smooth, reddish, leafy. Spur very 
short, rounded at the end. It differs from F. capnoides of Linnaeus in 
being perennial, the blossoms of a deeper yellow, the spur rounded at the 
end, not awl-shaped; the pod only half the length, nearly cylindrical, 
not three sided. FI. Brit. E.) 
Yellow Fumitory. F. capnoides.. With. Ed. 3. First found in England 
by Mr. Howard, growing on old walls near Castleton in Derbyshire. 
(Holmhead near Giggles wick, Yorkshire, growing wild in great abun¬ 
dance. Mr. Gough. Fountain’s Abbey. Mr. Robson. On old walls near 
Marple, four miles from Stockport. Mr. Holme, Bot. Guide. Walls at 
Nether-Witton, Northumberland. Winch Guide. Broadway Hills, Glou¬ 
cestershire. Rev. W. Rufford, in Purton. On walls in Mellos’ lane, and 
St. Mary’s church-yard, Warwick. Perry. At Brislington, and other 
spots near Bristol. P. E.) 
* (Possibly from fumus, smoke ; the plant having been designated Fumus terror, but 
for what reason remains doubtful, E.) 
