ANT 
ANU 
AON 
the transgressing of any particular law. 
Cod. Thy. od. 
iNTidUE (antiquus), adv. after the fash- 
~ ion of the ancients. Hor. Dicere anti¬ 
que. Tacit, antiquius. - If Also, 
formerly , in. time past, in days of yore. 
Solin. Antiquissime regnasse. 
aNTICIUITaS (Id.), atis, {.antiquity, an¬ 
cientness. Cic. Fabul® ab ultima anti- 
quitate repetit®, from the very earliest 
antiquity. Id. Antiquitas generis. JTc- 
pos. Requirere aliquid abaliquo de an- 
tiquitate, h. e. things of ancient date. 
Tacit. Antiquitas obscura.-ir Also, 
the ancients, people of the olden time. 
Cic. Antiquitas proxime acceditad deos. 
Plin. Fabulose narravit antiquitas.- 
ff Also, ancient custom. Cic. Plena an- 
tiquitatis-If Antiquitates sometimes 
signifies history of ancient things. Oell. 
Hujus moris multa sunt testmronia in 
antiquitatibus perscripta. -IT Anti¬ 
quitas also signifies, the practices of an¬ 
cient times, ancient manners, honesty, 
goodness, integrity. Cic. 
aNTICIUITOS (Id.), adverb, of old , an - 
2 ciently, in former times, in days of yore. 
Ches. Belgas Rhenum antiquitus trans¬ 
ducers. Nepos. Tectum antiquitus con¬ 
stitution. Plin. Paneg. Jam inde anti¬ 
quitus, from remotest antiquity. - 
If Sometimes, formerly , in a more lim- 
_ ited sense. Coes. 
ANTIQ.U8, as, avi, atum, a. 1. to make 
old, put on the old footing ; hence, to an¬ 
nul, make void, repeal, abrogate, na\ai6oi. 
Cic. Legem antiquare. Id. rogationem. 
_ Liv. Lex antiquata. 
aNTIQUOS (ante), a, um, adj. old, what 
was a Iona time ago } ancient, of long 
standing, apxaios, pnscus; antiquus is 
opposed to novus, as vetus to rccens. 
Cic. Viri antiqui; or, Hor. simply, An- 
tiqui, the ancients, those who have lived 
before us. Cic. Antiquior dies, an older 
day or date. Id. Tres epistolas tuas 
accepi: igitur antiquissime cuique re- 
spondebo. Id. Causa antiquior merao- 
ria tua. Plin. Scelus antiquum et vetus. 
Id. Historia vetus atque antiqua. Liv. 
Facere in antiquum, to set on its old 
fooling. -If Hence, for preteritus, 
past, gone by, former. Ovid. Longior 
antiquis hiems-If Also, old, what 
has been made, done, or has existed a long 
time. Hor. Antiqua templa. Id. Anti- 
quissiina scripta. Hep. Antiquum ge¬ 
nus, an old family. Terent. hospes. 
Virg. saxum, which has lain there a 
long time —So of manners, habits, and 
customs, which have been long adopted. 
Ter. Morem antiquum, atquelngenium 
obtines. Id. Duritia tua antiqua.—Al¬ 
so, among the poets, for senex, old. 
Virg. Antiquus Butes_IT Used par¬ 
ticularly as a commendation, of the old 
fashion, of the old school, good, worthy, 
honest. Cic. Antiqui homines. Ter. 
Homo antiqua virtute. Cic. Homo an¬ 
tiqui officii, h. e. of the complaisance of 
the old school. -ff Old in fame or repu¬ 
tation, celebrated, famous. Virg. Anti¬ 
qua terra. Id. urbs-If Also, Anti¬ 
quior, preferable, deserving to be preferred, 
important above other things. Cic. Anti¬ 
quior in senatu sententi® dicend® 
locus. Id. Nec quicquam habui anti¬ 
quius, quam ut, &c. So the superl. 
Liv. Longe antiquissimum ratus est 
sacra facere. Cic. De Tuilia mea tibi 
antiquissimum esse video. 
aNT!RRTITN 8N, same as anarrhinon. 
aNTISaGSGe (avri and cisdyco), es, f. 
2 a figure in rhetoric, by which somethin<r is 
brought forward contrary to what might 
naturally have been expected, dvreiaaycoyri, 
contraria inductio. Mart. Capcll. 
aNTISCII (dvri and axia), orum, m. they 
3 whose shadows are cast in an opposite di¬ 
rection from ours; and who, of course, 
dwell in an opposite part of the earth, 
dvrioxioi. Ammian. 
ANTISC5R0D8N (dvrioKbpoiov ), i, n. a 
sort of garlic. Pltn. 
A.NTIS5PIIISTX. (dvri and oorpiorii;), ffi, 
m. countersopliistcr, one who takes the op¬ 
posite side of the question; an opponent, 
dvTicro<purTris. Sueton. 
aNTISPaSTCS (ai/ri and enrdo)),se. pes, 
3 i, an antispast, consisting of one short syl¬ 
lable. two long syllables and one short, as 
Hbundabit. Diomed. -IT Hence, An- 
tispasticus, a, um, adj. Antispasticum 
metrum, h. e. consisting chiefly of anti- 
_ spasts. Diomed. 
ANTISP8D8S (avrionoSoi), i, matter sub¬ 
stituted in the place of spodium ; a kind 
of medicinal ashes made from certain 
_ herbs. Plin. 
aNTISSA, !e, f. a city of Lesbos; hence, 
_ Antisssi, the inhabitants of the same. Liv. 
aNTISTES (antisto), Ttis, m. & f .a 
president, commandant, head. Columell. 
— — If Very frequently, one who pre¬ 
sides over a temple, or the administration 
of sacred riles, a priest; a priestess. Cic. 
Antistites cseremoniarum, et sacro- 
rum. Nepos. Antistites Jovis. Liv. 
templi. Valer. Max. Ne de® vetusti 
ritus perita deesset antistes. — Among 
• Christian writers, antistes is the same 
as cpiscopus, a bishop, a prelate. - 
IT Also, one who has great knowledge of a 
thing, and is, as it. were, initiated in all 
its secrets, one eminent in, a master in. 
Cic. Artis dicendi antistes. Plin. Plato 
sapientire antistes. Qiuntil. Antistes 
_ juris. Id. medic® artis. 
aISTISTITX (antistes), ®, f. a priestess, 
1 chief priestess. Cic. fani. Ovid. Plitebi. 
ANTISTO. See Anlesto. 
aNTISTRQPHe ( dvriorpodiri), es, f. and 
3 ANTISTR8PI1X, ®, I. a rhetorical fig¬ 
ure, whereby several members of a sen¬ 
tence are made to end in the same word. 
_ Mart. Capcll 
ANTITHESIS (dvrlSeatf), is, f. a figure 
3 of grammar, by which one letter is put 
for another; as, olli for illi. Diomed. 
ANTITHET5N (avri and ri^qpt),' i, n. a 
3 figure of rhetoric, by which contraries are 
opposed to each other; counterposition, 
dvr&erov, contrapositum. Marl. Ca- 
_ pell. 
ANTIUM, ii, n. no w Anzio, a city of La- 
tium, on the Tuscan sea, once the capital 
of the Volsci, where was a famous temple 
of Fortune. It was distant about 30 
miles from Rome. Plin. -IT Hence, 
Antianus, a, um, adj. Cic. — Antias, 
atis, adj. Liv —Antiatlnus, a, um, 
adj. Sueton .—Antiensis, e, adj. Val. 
Max. — Antian, belonging to Antium, be- 
_ ing in Antium. 
a NT TC;S, a, um, adj. a Roman gentile name. 
Oell. Antia lex, a law to restrain sump- 
_ tuous living, proposed by Antius Restio. 
ANTfZEUGMEN8N(di''ri£’£fiy J u£i/oi/), i, n. 
3 a grammatical figure, so called, by which 
several words are made to depend upon 
_ one verb. Mart. Capell. 
aNTLIX (avrXia), ®, f. an instrument or 
machine for drawing up water, a pump. 
_ Martial, and Sueton. 
aNToNINOS, i, m. ’ AvrcovTvos, the 
name of several Roman emperors. - 
IT Hence, Antoninianus, a, um, adj. 
Antoninian, belonging to Antoninus. Eu- 
trop. 
ANTONIES, ii, m. 1 Avrcoviog, a name of 
several Romans: among them was M. 
Antonius, a celebrated orator praised by 
Cicero ; C. Antonius, a colleague of Cice¬ 
ro in the consulship ; M. Antonius, trium¬ 
vir, and sworn enemy of Cicero. - 
IT Hence, Antonianu's, a, um, adj. of 
or pertaining to an Antonius. Cic. la- 
trocinium, h. e. of the triumvir. Oell. 
orationes, h. e. against the same. Lepid. 
in Cic. ep. Antoniani, the adherents and 
soldiers of the same. Cic. dicendi ra¬ 
tio, h. e. of the orator Antony. — So, An¬ 
tonius, a, um, adj. Lentul. in Cic. ep. 
leges, h. e. the laws proposed by the Anto¬ 
ny who was afterwards triumvir. - 
IT Also, Antoniaster, tri, m. dim., used 
to express contempt, a little Antony, an 
_ ape of Antony. Cic. 
ANT8N8MXSIX (avrovopaaia), ®, f. a 
trope by which a common name (as the 
name of some dignity, office, &c c.) is put 
for a proper one, antonomasia, as, Ever- 
_ sor Carthaginis, for Scipio. Quintil. 
aNTRUM ( dvrpov ), i, n. a cave, cavern, | 
den, grotto, deep recess, specus vel ca- 
verna; generally used by the poets. 
Virg. viridi projectus in antro. - 
IT Figur. Juvenal. Clausum antrum, h. e. 
lectica, a sedan. 
XNCBIS, is & id is, m. ’Avov(3is, an Egyp¬ 
tian word signifying a dog; for the 
Egyptians worshipped Mercury under 
66 
the form of a dog; a god of the Eg, JP 
_ tians. Virg. 
aNOLARIS (anulus), and aNNOLaRIS, 
e ; also, aNOLaRIOS, a, um, and AN- 
NOLARIOS,a,um,adj. relating to a ring, 
annular. Anularis color, Plin. in fi. 'c. 
6. 1. 35. qui fit ex creta admixtis vitreis 
geminis contritis, qu® a pauperibns in 
anulis gestari solent. Hence, Plin. and 
Vitruv. anularia creta. - IT Sueton. 
Seal® anulari®, a place in Rome where 
_ rings were sold, according to some. 
aN0LaRH>S, and aNNOLaRIOS (Id.), 
ii, m. a maker of rings, ring-maker; a 
goldsmith. Cic. 
aNOLATOS, and ANNOLATOS (Id.), a, 
3 um, adj. ornamented with a ring or rings. 
Plaut. -IF Apul. Anulati pedes, h* e. 
fettered 
aNOLOS, and ANNOLCS (anus or annus), 
3 i, m . a ring, finger-ring, especially for 
sealing, a seal ring. It was formerly 
the privilege of the Equites to wear 
golden rings. Cic. Annulum induere. 
Plin. induere pollici. Sueton. aptare 
digito. Id. eximere. Id. sibi detra- 
here. Plant. Obsignare tabulas anulo. 
Cic. Sigillum in cera anulo imprimere. 
Tacit. Don are aliquem anulis, to choose 
into the equestrian order. So, Id. Hono- 
rare aliquem anulis. -IT Also, any 
thing like a ring, as in Plin., a ring for 
a curtain; in Martial, a ring or link of 
a chain. — Also, Id. a ringlet of hair .— 
Also, in Vitruv. an ornament for the 
capital of a Doric column. 
XNOS (annus ; others from a priv. and 
nobs), us, f. an old woman, old wife, 
ypavs, mulier vetula. Cic. -IT As 
an adj. Catull. Charta anus. Plin. ter¬ 
ra. - IT In gen. anciently anuis. 
Terent. 
aNOS, i, m. the fundament, rectum, anus. 
Cic. -IT Hence, An ulus, i, m. dimin. 
__ Cato. 
aNXIe (anxius), adverb, anxiously, with 
2 anxiety, with grief. Sallust. 
aNXIETaS (la.), atis, f. the being inclined 
2 to anxiety ; fretfulness, anxiety, solicitude, 
perplexity, grief, sorrow, disquiet. Plin. 
Q-uem divortii anxietate diximus mor- 
tuum. Curt. Anxietas animi. - 
IT Sometimes, thoughtfulness, careful¬ 
ness ; over-exactness, scrupulosity. Gcll. 
Anxietas, et quasi morositas disputa- 
tionis. Quintil. Q.u®rendi, judicandi, 
_ comparandi anxietas. 
aNXIFER (anxius & fero), a, um, adj. 
3 causing anxiety, trouble, pain, &c. Cic. 
aNXITuDS (anxius), inis, f. anxiety, 
1 solicitude, perplexity, anxietas. Cic. 
aNXIOS (ango), a, um, adj. inclined to anx¬ 
iety ; anxious, disquieted, vexed, troubled, 
uneasy ; apprehensive, solicitous, fearful, 
ilSvpos, nepiaXyris. Cic. Anxio animo 
esse. Id. XEgritudines anxi®. Id. 
Anxii et iracundi senes. Tacit. Anxi- 
um judicium, apt to hesitate. Id. Anxius, 
an reperiret, &c. Salhist. Anxius, quid 
facto opus sit. Id. Anxius, ne beilum 
oriatur. Id. Ira, et metu anxius. Plin. 
Pro salute anxius. Sallust. Anxius 
animi. Ovid, furti. Id. Anxia vitae 
tu®, h. e. concerning your life. So, 
Tacit. Anxius sui. Sueton. ea re. Id. 
omni adverse. Liv. gloria alicujus. 
Quintil. de fama ingenii. Lucan, ad 
eventum alicujus rei. Ta'cit. Anxium 
esse erga aliquem. Id. Habere aliquem 
anxium, h. e. to make one full of anxiety. 
- IT With ace. Liv. Suam vicem 
anxii.-IT Gell. Elegantia orationis 
anxia, h. e. labored, affected, quaint. - 
IT Also, difficult, troublesome. Plin. Spi¬ 
na myrrh® similis, accessu, propter 
aculeos, anxio. 
aNXOR, uris, m. and n. a seaport of La- 
3 tium, afterwards called Tarracina, now 
Tcrracina, situated on a hill. Horat. 
Saxis candentibus Anxur. Martial. 
Anxur candidus.-IT In tins town 
was worshipped Jupiter, called Anxurus, 
Anxur or Axur. Virg. - IT Hence, 
Anxuras, atis, adj. of or belonging to 
Anxur. Liv. 
XNyTOS, i, m. an Athenian, one of the 
accusers of Socrates. Hor. Anyti reus, 
h. e. Socrates. 
aONI a, ®, f. ’Aovia, a mountainous part 
of Bwotia, in which are the mountains 
Aones ; among which was mount Helicon t 
