APO 
APO 
APO 
XPHyX, ®, and XPHye ( d<t>vn ), es, f. a 
small kind of Jish ; an anchovy, minnow, 
loach, bleach, sprat. Plin. 
XPIXCOS (apium), a, um, adj. of or like 
parsley. Plin. Apiaca hrassica. Oth- 
_ ersread apiana, in the same sense. 
XPIaNOS (apis), a, um, adject. Apiana 
uva, muscadel grapes. Plin. Apianis 
apes dedere cognomen, prsecipue earum 
avid®. 
XPIARIUM (Id.), ii, n. an apiary, place 
for breeding bees. Columell. and Oell. 
XPIARIOS (Id.), ii, m. one who keeps or 
breeds bees. Plin. 
XPIaSTeLLUM, i, n. an herb, the same 
as herba scelerata, crow-foot. Apul. - 
V Also, the same as bryonia, briony. 
Apul. 
XPIaSTRUM (apis), i, n. an herb which 
bees delight in; balm-gentle, balm, mint, 
peXiao66vXXov. Varr. -1TAlso,wiW 
parsley. Plin. 
XPIaTOS (apium or apis), a, um, adj. 
dotted or spotted (so as to resemble pars¬ 
ley seed, or bees). Plin. Mens® apiat®. 
XPiCX (aneucos), ovis, a kind of small 
sheep that had no wool on the belly. Farr. 
and Plin. 
XPICaTOS (apex), a, um, adj. wearing a 
tufted cap or mitre. Ovik. 
XPICIOS, ii, m. the name of several Roman 
epicures. Senec. - -IT Hence, Apicia- 
nus, a, um, adj. Apician, of Apicius. 
Plin. — Also, Apicius, a, um, adj. 
Apician. Plin. 
XPICOLX (apis),®, f. dimin. a little bee. 
3 Plin. 
APIDANOS, i, m. a river of Thessaly. 
Ovid, and Plin. 
XPINX and TRICX, f. two towns of Apu¬ 
lia, proverbially mean. Plin. — Hence, 
apin® et trie®, worthless things, trifles. 
Martial. 
APIO. See Apo. 
APIOS ISCIIXS (aznos and it r%af), h. e. 
raphanus agrestis, horseradish. Plin. 
APIROCXUCS ( aireipos and naXos), igno¬ 
rant of the rules of propriety and decorum. 
Oell. 
APIS (unc.), is, f. the bee. Cic _IT In 
_ gen. pi. apum or apium. 
APIS, is or idis, m. Ant;, a certain ox, 
sacred among the Egyptians. Cic. 
XPTSC3R (apio), eris, aptus sum, dep. 3. 
to get, gain, acquire, procure, rvyxdvw, 
almost the same as adipiscor, which is 
oftener used, consequor, obtineo. Cic. 
Ait, eum nescio quo penetrasse itineri- 
bus, occultandi sui causa, an maris 
apiscendi, reaching. Sulpic. ad Cic. Vidi¬ 
mus magnain ex ea re te laudem apisci. 
Tacit. Summa apiscendi libido. Id. 
dui id Flaminium apisceretur. Plaut. 
Sine sacris hereditatem sum aptus 
effertissimam. Catull. dum aliquid cu- 
piens animus pr®gestit apisci. - 
IT Also, to seize. Lucrct. Cessabant 
apisci alios avidi contagia morbi. Plaut. 
Sine, me hominem apisci.-IT Also, 
to understand, apprehend. Lucrct. Xec 
qu® sub sensus cadat ullo tempore nos¬ 
tros ; Nee ratione animi quam quis- 
quam possit apisci. -IT It is found 
witli the gen. in Tacit. 
APIUM (apis, because loved by bees), 
ii, n. parsley, smallage, celleryj &.c. ai- 
Xivov. Plin. and Firg. 
XPLuDX, and APPLuUX (perhaps from 
applaudo, as being separated from the 
corn by dashing it with the hands), ®, 
f. the chaff, husks, or winnowings of corn. 
Plin. -IT Also, bran. Geli. 
XPLuSTRE ( atpXaaroo), is, n. and in pi. 
Aplustria, and Aplustra, an ornament 
of a ship, fixed up on the top of the stem, 
on which a staff was raised, to which were 
attached flags, banners, streamers, &c. 
Lucan, and Cic. 
APLYSIjE (a priv. and rrXvvw), arum, f. 
the worst sort of sponges. Plin. 
XP5 ( arrreo), is, a. 3. to bind, bind to, tie, 
fasten, alligo, vinculo connecto. - 
IT Apio is also read : both obsol. 
AP3CHX (am )%?/)* s, f. a receipt, a note 
3 given by which money is acknowledged to 
have been received, a written acknowledp- 
ment of the payment of a debt-, the oppo¬ 
site of which is antapocha, a writing by 
which the debtor attests that he has 
paid the money. Ulpian. Dig. - 
IT Hence, the verb apochare, to make 
out and give a receipt to the debtor. Cod. 
Theod. 
APOCLeTI, orum, m. See Apolectus. 
APSCOLOCvNToSrS (d~OKuXoKVvrcorns, 
from diro and KoXonvory, cucurbita, a 
pumpkin), is, f. the title of a writing 
composed by Seneca, on the death of the 
emperor Claudius, in ridicule of the apo¬ 
theosis. 
XP5C0Pe (diruK 6 tTTw), es, f. a grammati- 
3 cal figure, by which a letter or syllable is 
cut off from the end of a word, apocope, 
dvoKOTtfl. 
XPSCRrsXRIOS, or AP3CRTSIXRIOS 
3 ( airoicpu'co ), ii, m. a delegate, deputy , 
commissary, sumogate, drospiaidptos. 
Justinian. 
APSCRyPHOS (dzr 6 Kpv<pos), a, um, adj. 
3 apocryphal, not canonical or authentic, of 
uncertain authority. Apocryphi libri, 
apocrypha opera, the Apocrypha. Ter- 
tull. 
APQCyNSN (airo and kv'ov), a little bone, 
said to be in the left side of a venomous 
species of frogs. Plin. 
AP3DES (a priv. and 7ru©s), um, m. mar¬ 
tins, martinets, a kind of swallow, airoSes. 
Plin. 
XPQDiCTICDS (dTroSciKTinds), a, um, 
3 adj. demonstrative. Oell. 
AP5DIXIS (dirddeitis), is, f. a demonstra- 
3 lion, evident or conclusive proof. Quintil. 
XPODOSIS (dnddoais), is, f. redditio. 
3 Sometimes, the second part of a period, 
ansicering to the first, which is called the 
protasis.-IT Also, a figure of speech, 
by which the members of a period ansiver 
to each other. 
XPODyTeRIUM (azroSiio), ii, n. the room 
where they undressed previously to going 
into the bath, the dressing-room, dnodvry- 
piov. Cic. 
AP3GZE0S (and and yala), a, um, adj. 
proceeding from land, dnoyeios and dzr 6 - 
yatog. Plin. 
AP5GRXPHUM (dnoypaipai), i, n. a copy 
2 from the original of any writing or picture ; 
a transcript., draught, dir 6 ypad>ov. Plin. 
AP3LaCTIZ5 (dTToXaKri^co), as, a. 1. 
3 properly, to strike with the heels, kick; 
hence, figur. to spurn, scorn, despise, 
reckon of no account. Plaut. 
XPOLeCTOS (diroXiy co, to select), i, m. 
Apolecli are parts of the tunny-fish, cut for 
salting. Plin. - IT Also, the tunny- 
fish. Plin. -IT Apolecti, orum, m. 
principal senators or counsellors, select 
men, among the Greeks. Liv. They 
are also called apocleti, dirdKXqrot. 
APoLLS, Inia, m. the god of music, poetry, 
&c. ’An 6 X\(vv, (vvos, a god, otherwise 
called Phccbus, the son of Jupiter and La- 
tona, brother of Diana. He is said to 
have been the inventor of the art of shoot¬ 
ing with the bow, of soothsaying, of the 
healing art, of music and poetry, and is 
said to have presided over the muses. He 
was also regarded as the god of shepherds. 
In later times, he was confounded with 
the god of the sun. Cicero enumerates 
several of this name. -IT Apollinis 
urbs (magna), a city in Upper'Egypt, 
now Edfu. Plin. -IT Apollinis oppi- 
dum, a town in Ethiopia. Plin. - 
IT Apollinis promontorium, a promontory 
in Africa Proper. Plin. -IT Hence, 
Apollinaris, e, adj. of or pertaining to or 
sacred to Apollo. Liv. Apollinaris cir¬ 
cus, h. e. the Flaminian, sacred to Apollo. 
Cic. Ludi Apollinares.-IT Hence, 
Apollinaris, is, f. sc. herba, also called 
hyoseyamus, henbane. Plin. — Also, 
a species of solanum, nightshade. Apul. 
-IT Hence, also, ApollinSus, a, um, 
adject, relating or belonging to Apollo. 
Ovid, medull®. Id. proles, A. e. Aes¬ 
culapius. Id. Frater Byblidis Apolli- 
neus, A. e. the grandson of Apollo. Id. 
urbs, A. c. Delos. Id. ars, A. e. ofsooth- 
saying ; also, of healing. Id. vates, A. e. 
Orpheus. Clavdian. nemus, A. c. of 
laurels, which were sacred to Apollo. 
APoLLCDoROS, i, m. ’ ATroXXdhujpog, a 
rhetorician of Pergamus, who taught. 
Augustus in Apollonia. — Hence, Apol- 
lodoreus, a, um, adj. of or pertaining to 
the same, a pupil of the same. Quintil. 
-IT Also, a grammarian of Athens, who 
wrote a mythological work, parts of which 
arc still extant. Cic. -V There were 
also several others of the same name. 
68 
XP5LL5NIA, ®, f. ’AzroXXuvta, the namt 
of several famous cities in Epirus, Crete, 
Sicily, Syria, Thrace, Sec. Plin. -! 
IT Apolloniates, ® & is, m. one that U 
from Apollonia. Cic. Diogenes Apollo¬ 
niates-Apolloniat®, arum, and Apol- 
loniates, um & ium, m. inhabitants of 
Apollonia. Liv. -IT Apolloniatlcus, 
a, um, adj. of or pertaining to Apollonia. 
Plin.-— —IT Apolloniensis, e, adj. of or 
pertaining to the same. Cic. 
XPoLLOhilS, idis, f. a city i Lydia , 
whose inhabitants were called Apollo- 
nidenses, or Apollonidienses. Cic. 
AP3L8GaTI5 (dirbXoyos), onis, f. a fab ti¬ 
tans narration, fable, tale, same as apolo- 
gus. Quintil. 
AP0L5G5 dnoXsyo), to reject), as, a. 1. 
2 to reject. Senec. 
XP0L8G0S (and and Xeyto), i, m. a fable, 
apologue, story contrived to teach some 
_ moral truth, ardXoyos. Cic. 
aPoNS (a & pono), is, a. 3. to put away, 
lay aside. Plant. Apone hie sitellarm 
Terent. Rastros apone. - IT Also 
written appono. 
AP5JV0S (a priv. and trbvog, pajh, sick¬ 
ness), i, m. Arrows, a fountain^-’ warm 
and medicinal waters, about eight miles 
from Padua. Plin. and Martial. — As 
an adj. Martial. Apona tellus. 
XPOPHOReTX diro&epio, to carry away), 
orum, n. plur. presents given to guests at 
feasts (at the Saturnalia, chiefly), to caz-ry 
home with them, diro('j 6 pr;ra. Sueton. 
XPOPHyGIS (ditoifivyr]), is, f. the spring 
of a column, where it first springs from its 
base; according to others, the fillet, 
square, or listel, which terminates the shaft 
of the column at the top and bottom; the 
apophyge; originally, a ring affixed to a 
wooden pillar at the joining, to prevent 
it from yielding or splitting. Fitruv. 
-IT Others read apophysis, and per¬ 
haps more correctly. 
APSPLeXIA, ®, and APSPLeXIS (d™- 
3 TrXfjTTio), is, f. apoplexy, a sudden priva¬ 
tion of all sensation, aTrmrXrj^ia, and drr 6 - 
nXn£t;._ Jul. Firm, and Cal. Aur. 
APQPRSeGMENA (dnowpopyueva), excep¬ 
tionable. Cic. 
APoPSIS (airoipis), is, f. a high place 
2 which commands a beautiful prospect, a 
country seat in an elevated position. 
Fronto. 
AP5RIA (dirnpia), ®, doubt, difficulty, per- 
3 plexity. Cic. 
APoSCfiPoN' (awovKo-wv), ontis, taking 
aim; a picture of Antiphilus, in which a 
satyr is represented as taking aim at a 
mark. Plin. 
APOSIoPeSIS (dirocriMTTdw), is, f. a figure 
by which the speaker, through some affec¬ 
tion, as sorrow, anger, &c., breaks off his 
speech before it is concluded, aposiopesis, 
a~or-io')~ntric. Quintil. 
APoSPIIR AGISMA (dirootppayto'pa), &tis, 
n. the device on a seal, impression on a 
ring or seal. Plin. 
APoSTeMX (andarripa), litis, n. an apos- 
teme or apost umc ; a hollow swelling filled 
with purulent matter, a collection of puru¬ 
lent matter in a bag or cyst, an impos- 
thume, abscess. Plin. 
XP6ST8D0S (diriKTrsXXo)), i, m. a person 
deputed by another, dvda-roXos. - 
H Among jurists, Apostoli, letters dimis- 
sory, from an inferior to a higher judge, 
as in cases of appeal. Cod. Just.. - 
IT Among Christian writers, the apostles, 
le rates of Jesus Christ. Tcrtull. 
APOSTROPHE, es, and APoSTROPIU 
(d-ocrrpliico), ffi, f. an apostrophe, a fig¬ 
ure of rhetoric, where the speaker, in the 
midst of his discourse, turns all at once 
from the judge or liis hearers, and ad¬ 
dresses himself to some other person or 
thing, dirooTOo<j>ii, aversio. Quintil. 
XPoSTROPHOS, and APoSTROPHOS 
3 (dirbarpoepos), i, m. an apostrophe, a 
mark of elision expressed by a comma. 
Diomed. 
XPOTHeCX (dnoQfixy), ®, f. a place where 
any thing is kept or laid up, a reposi¬ 
tory, store-house, a safe or press to keep 
things in. Cic. -IT Often, a place for 
keeping wine, in the higher part of till 
house, ’distinguished from the wine-cel¬ 
lar, cella vinaria, which was larger, 
and in the lowest part of the house. 
Colum. 
