AQU 
ARA 
ARB 
or growing in water. Cic. Vescimur 
bestiis et terrenis et aquatilibus et vo- 
latilibus.-If Also, having a watery 
taste. Plint 
XQUaTI 5 (aquor), onis, f. the act of get- 
lino, carrying, or fetching water ; a wa¬ 
tering. It is frequently a word in 
military use. Cats. Qu’atuor millibus 
passuum aquationis causa procedere. 
Met. de B. Ilispan. Regio liabens co- 
piosam aquationem, li. e. an abundance 
of water, or watering-places. Id. Aqua- 
tionelonga, et angusta uti, h. e. to have 
a long and narrow way to go to procure 
■water. Plin. A Copto camelis itur, 
aquationum ratione mansionibus dis¬ 
poses. Colum. Mutare pabula, et 
aquationes totius regionis, to change the 
pasture and water. Plin. Aquationes 
Autuinni, li. e. the autumnal rains. 
XIIUaTOR (Id.), oris, m. a waterer, one 
employed to fetch water. Cces. Aquatores 
ab equitatu premi nostro. 
XUUATiJS (aqua), a, urn, adj. watery. 
2 aquose, thin like water, diluted with water, 
fluid, liquid. Pallad. Aquatus humor, 
Senec. Medicamentum aquatius. —— 
If Also, mixed with water. Augustin. 
Potionem aquatam madidi nauseant. 
Id. Vinurn aquatissimum. 
XQUeNSeS, ium, m. with the addition¬ 
al name Taurini, the inhabitants of Aqua 
Tauri, a town in Etruria. Plin. 
XQUICaLDeNSeS, ium, m. inhabitants of 
Aqua Calida, in Hispania Tarraconensis. 
Plin. 
XaUICELDS, i, m. pine kernels, boiled in 
lumey, so called by the Taurini. Plin. 
XQUIFSLroS (acus & folium), a, urn, 
adj. having sharp-pointed leaves. Ilex 
aquifolia, a strrt of holm; the scarlet holm. 
pii n , -it There is also another spe¬ 
cies of the ilex aquifolia, a shrub with 
sharp-pointed leaves, that produces the coc¬ 
am, or scarlet grain, used in dyeing cloth; 
some take it for the holly-tree. Plin. 
— IT,It is also called absol. aquifolia, 
i, f. and aquifolium, ii, n. Plin. —— 
lilt is also used as an adj. aquifolius, 
a, um. Cato. Vectes aquifolios. —— 
Tit is also written agrifolius (dypia), 
mifolius, and aervfalias. 
1QUILA (unc.), a;, f. an eagle, a well- 
homi, bird. Plin. - IT Among the 
poets, represented as bearing the thun¬ 
der-bolts of Jupiter. - IT Aquila is 
also the standard or principal banner of 
tk Roman legion, which was intrusted 
to the care of the Primipilus ; hence, 
aquila stands for the office of a Primipilus. 
Plin. and Juvenal. -IT Also, a con¬ 
stellation. Cic. -Tf Also, a fish, the 
sea-eagle, a species of ray. Plin. - 
II Also, aquilas, in buildings, perhaps, 
figures of eagles ; or the uppermost story 
in buildings, spreading out like the wings 
of an eagle. Tacit. ■-IT Aqnilse se- 
nectus, an active, hale old age. Ter. 
IQUILEIA, te, f. now Aquileia, 'Anohina, 
a city of Italy, on the river Timavus. Liv. 
— IT Hence, Aquileiensis, e, adj. of 
Aquileia. Liv. 
KUJILeNTOS (aqua), a, um, adj .full of 
3 water, moist. Varr. Luna aquilenta. 
AQUILeX (aqua & lego; and aqua & 
elicio), egis & Icis, m. one skilled in 
seeking out and collecting springs to form 
aqueducts. Plin. 
A&UILIaNOS, or AQUILLIaNOS, a, 
um, adj. of Aquilius, a Roman jicrist. 
Cic. 
XaUILIFER (aquila & fero), Sri, m. an 
eagle-bearer , officer iclio carried the chief 
standard of the Roman legion. Cces. 
XQUILiNCS (aquila), a, um, adj. relating 
to an eagle, aquiline. Plant. 
XaUIL5°(unc.), onis, m. the north wind, 
Bopfaj. Cic. -IT Aquilo is the same 
as the Greek Boreas, and signifies, 
properly, a wind blowing from the north- 
north-east; but, especially among the 
poets, it is confounded with Septentri- 
onalis venttrs, the north wind ; and also, 
by synecdoche, put for any violent wind. 
-IT According to the fable, Aquilo 
was the husband of Orithyia, and father of 
Calais and Zetes. Ovid. 
aQUILoNaLIS, or XQUILoNaRIS 
(aquilo), e, adj. of or pertaining to the 
n-irth, northern. Cic. 
XaUfLoNIOS (Id.), a, um, adj. northern; 
10 
relating to the north wind. 3 Plin. - 
IT Pertaining to Aquilo, as a person. 
Stat. Issnani, Aquilonia pignora, fra- 
tres, h. e. Zcthes and Calais, sons of 
Aquilo. So, Propert. Aquilonia proles. 
AdUILdS (aqua), a, um, adj. dark,dun, of 
3 the color of deep water, sun-burnt, swarthy. 
Plant. Colere aquilo. Sueton. Colorem 
inter aquilum, candidumque. 
AQUIMINARIUM (aqua& manus),ii, n. 
3 andXQ,UIMIN aLE, is, n. a ewer,lavcr, 
basin. Ulpian. Dig. -IT Also written 
aqiuemanile and aqucemanalc. 
AQ.UINUM, i, n. Aquino, ' AkovCvov, a city 
of Latium. Cic. -IT Hence, Aqui¬ 
nas, atis, adj. of or belonging to Aqui- 
num. Tacit. 
AQ.UIPENSER. See Acipcnser. 
AQUITaNIX, m, f. a part of Gaul, between 
the Loire and Pyrenees. Cais. - 
IT Hence, Aquitanlcus, and Aquitanus, 
a, um, Aquitanian. Plin. and Tibull. 
AdUttR (aqua), aris, atus sum, dep. 1. 
to get, draw or fetch water; to water, 
vSpevoj. Cais. Premebantur Afraniani 
pabulatione, aquabanturaegre. Sallust. 
Castris aquatum egressus. Hirt. Mul- 
titudo aquatum unum in locum con- 
veniebat. Virg. Sub moenibus urbis 
(apes) aquantur. 
AQ.U 0 SOS (Id.), a, um, adject, watery, 
2 abounding in water, moist, plashy. Colum. 
Locus aquosus. Plin. Aquosior ager. 
Cato. Aquosissimus locus. Virg. Aquo- 
sa hieins. Id. Aquosus Orion, li. e. 
bringing rain. Propert. Crystallus aquo- 
sa, h. c. bright and pellucid, like water. 
Herat. Ida aquosa, h. e. full of springs. 
Id. Languor aquosus, h. e. the dropsy. 
Ovid. Mater aquosa est Thetis, li. c. a 
nympli of the sea. 
AQ. U0LX (Id.), re, f. dimin. a little water, 
1 plash, brook. Cic. 
AR, an obsolete form of ad. Plant. Ar me 
3 advenias. Some read ad me.-IT It 
is used in composition, as in arbiter, 
arcesso, &c. 
aRX (aipeo), SB, f. any elevation of earth, 
stone, Sec., an altar. Cic. Consecrare 
aram alicui deo. Id. Dedicare aram. 
Virg. Ara sepulchri, a funeral pile. —— 
IT Also, a reef, a rocky islet. Virg. 
-IT Also, a monument. Cic. Ara vir- 
tutis.-IT Altars were erected in the 
halls of dwelling-houses, upon small 
fire-places. Hence, Cic. Pro aris et 
focis certamen ,for home. Id. In aris et 
focis est respublica. - IT Also, a 
place to flee to for protection, place of ref¬ 
uge. Cic. In aram tribunatus confu- 
gere. Id. Confugere ad aram legum. 
-IT The Altar, a constellation to the 
south of the Scorpion’s tail. Cic. 
XRXBaRCHeS, re, m. ’ Apaflapx’IS, 0 . 
tax-gatherer, clerk of the customs. Juve¬ 
nal. Nescio quis iEgyptius, aut Arabar- 
ches. — Cicero applies this epithet to 
Pompey, because he'had increased the 
customs. The best editions read Ala- 
barches. 
ARABIA, «B, f. Arabia, ’A pa/Sia, a penin¬ 
sula in the south-western part of Asia, 
divided by the ancients into Arabia Deserta, 
Petrcea, and Felix. Plin. -IT Also, a 
town of Arabia, now Aden. Pompon. Mela. 
-IT Hence, Arabicus, Arabius, and 
Xrabus, a, um, and Arabs, abis, Arabian, 
Arabic. Plin. Sinus Arabicus, the Red 
sea. Id. Spina Arabica, h. e. acacia 
Plant. Arabius odor. Propert. Pastor 
Arabs. 
ARABICA (Arabicus), ee, f. a gem, sup 
posed io be a sort ef onyx. ' Plin. 
XRXBICe (Id.), adverb. Plant. Olant 
sedes Arabice, of Arabian odors. Solin 
Arabice vocantur, in Arabic 
ARaBILIS (aro), e, adj. arable, that may 
2 be ploughed or tilled. Plin. 
ARABS, Abis, all gen. an Arabian, Arab, 
"Apaili. Tibull. Eoi Arabes. Virg. 
Domos Arabum. 
ARXCHiDNX (apax‘Sna), aj, f. chickling 
vetch, a leguminous plant. Plin. 
XRXCHNe, es, f ’Apaxvy, a Lydian wo¬ 
man, who was turned into a spider by 
Minerva. Ovid. -IT Also, a sort of 
sun-dial. Vitruv. 
XRACHNeX, sb, f. 'Apaxveia, Arachne. 
Manil. 
ARACHoSIA, a country between Persia 
and India, Candahar. Plin. — Hence, 
73 
Arachosn, orum. m. the people of Araeho 
sia. Justin. 
ARACIA (unc.) ficus, a kind of white 
fig. Plin. 
ARXCOS ( apaxos), i, m. a leguminous 
plant, the wild pea. Plin. 
ARACyNTHOS, i, in. ' ApbucvvOos, a moun¬ 
tain of Acarnania. Plin. — Also, a 
mountain of Baiotia. Virg. 
ARJEoSTyLSS, on, having the columns 
2 wide apart, ureostyle. Vitruv. 
ARaNEA (dpa%vq), sb, f. a spider. Virg. 
Laxos in foribus suspendit aranea cas- 
ses.-IT Also, a spider’s web, cobweb. 
Odd. Summo pendet aranea tigno. 
Plin. Salicis fiuctus in araneam abit, 
down resembling a cobweb. 
XRaNEaNS (aranea), antis, adj. Apulei. 
3 Araneantes fauces, h. c. through which, 
as if choked up with a spider’s web, no food 
has passed for a long time. 
XRANEOLX (diminutive, from aranea), 
£K, f. a small spider. Cic. 
ARANE5L0S, i, m. the same as araneo» 
la. Virg. 
ARANEGSOS (araneum), a, um, like a 
cobweb, downy. Plin. Araneosa fila, 
small fibres like cobwebs. -IT Also, full 
of cobwebs. Catull. Situs arancosus. 
ARANEUM (aranea), i, n. a spider’s web, 
cobweb. Phcedr. Tollere aranea. - 
IT Also, a rims or dew, like a cobweb, 
which spoils olives and grapes. Plin. 
ARANEOS (Id.), i, m. a spider. Plin. - 
IT Also, a kind of sea-fish. Plin. 
ARaNEOS (Id.), a, um, adj. Plin. Ara¬ 
neum genus, the spider kind. Id. Ara¬ 
nea texta, spiders’ webs. -IT Mus ara- 
neus, a shrew-mouse, field-mouse. Colum. 
ARAPENNIS. See Arepennis. 
ARAR, 5.ris, and ARARIS, is, m. a river 
of Gaul, nowjialled the Saline. Cces. 
ARATIS (aro), onis, f. the act of ploughing 
or tilling. Plin. - IT Also, agricul¬ 
ture, tillage. Cic. -TT Also, a ploughed 
field. Plin. -IT Particularly, Aratio- 
,nes, public farms or allotments of land, 
in the provinces, let out to cultivators. Cic. 
ARATIONCOLA (diminut. from aratio), 
3 ee, f. a small field of arable land. Flaut. 
ARATOR (aro), oris, m. a plougher, 
2 ploughman, tiller or cultivator of the land. 
Plin. Arator incurvus. Ovid. Taurus 
arator. - IT Also, an agriculturist, 
farmer, particularly a holder in public 
farms. Cic. -IT Also, a constellation. 
Varr. 
ARATR5, or ARTR5 (aro), as,- to plough 
over again, plough down growing corn in 
order to check its luxuriance. Plin. 
ARATRUM (aro), i, n. a plough. Cic. 
ARATOS, i, m. a Greek poet, author of a 
poem on astronomy, translated by Cicero .— 
Hence, Arateus, a,um. Cic. Nostraqure- 
dam Aratea,sc. carmina, poems ofAratus. 
ARAUSIO, onis, f. a town of Gallia JYar- 
bonensis, now Orange. Plin. 
XRAXeS, is, m. a river of Armenia, now 
Aras. Virg. Pontem indignatus Arax- 
es.-IT Also, a river of Persia, now 
the Bendemeer. 
ARBeLX, orum, n. ''ApPyXa, a toum of 
Assyria, now Erbil. 
ARBITER (ar or ad & bito), tri, m. anar¬ 
bitrator, umpire, judge, referee, mediator, 
manager between two parties. Cic. Esse 
arbitrum inter aliquos. Id. Statuere 
aliquem arbitrum alicujus rei. Pandect. 
Compromittere in arbitrum, to submit to 
arbitration. Horat. Arbiter pugnae. Ovid. 
Arbiter es forma?. Plin. Taurus in- 
numerarum gentium arbiter, h. e. the 
boundary. - IT Also, a master, lord. 
Ilorat. Arbiter Adria?. Id. Arbiter bi- 
beudi. Ovid. Cajsarem arbitrum im¬ 
perii. Id. Martem armorum arbitrum. 
Tacit. Arbitrum regni agere, to have in 
his own. hands the dUposal of. -IT Also, 
a witness. Cic. Remotis arbitris, ad se 
adolescentem jussit venire. Id. Loca 
ab arbitris libera, free from, witnesses; 
without intruders. Plaut. Mihi quidem 
jam arbitri vicini sunt, spies. Curt. Se- 
cretorum omnium arbiter, privy to .-— 
IT Also, aspectator. Plaut. ffiqui, et iusti 
liic eriti3 omnes arbitri. - IT Horat. 
Locus maris arbiter, that overlooks. 
aRBTTRX (arbiter), ie, f. a female witness. 
3 Ilorat. Arbitr® Nox et Diana. 
ARBITRALIS (Id.), e, adj. of an arbitra - 
3 tor. Macrob. 
G 
