ARC 
ARD 
ARD 
tectataab Hermodoro.-H Figur. Cic. 
Architectari voluptates, to devise, con- 
trive, invent. 
IRCHITeCTuRX (architectus), ffi, f. ar¬ 
chitecture, the art or science of building. 
QlC. 
iRCHITeCTOS (dpxirCKTOiv), i, m. a 
orofessor of the art of building, a contriver 
of a building, builder, architect, engineer, 
foe. _IT Figur. the author, deviser, ar¬ 
tificer, contriver of any thing. Cic. Archi¬ 
tectus beat® vit®. Id. Stoici architecti 
psne verborum. Id. Architectus sce- 
aRCiTiUM, and ARCHiVUM (dpxciW), 
3 i n. the archives, places where the public 
records were kept. Tertull. 
aRCHoN (Jlpxiav), tis, m. a chief magis¬ 
trate at Athens, Hr chon. Cir. . 
aRCHyTaS, a?, m. ’Apxvras, a distin¬ 
guished philosopher of Tarentum. Cic. 
aRCIFTNaLIS (arceo& tines), e, adject. 
3 Arcifinales and Arcifinii agri, fchls oc¬ 
cupied by a victorious enemy after ex¬ 
celling the former proprietors. Frontin. 
— Others explain these phrases ; territo¬ 
ries having no certain limits, but bounded 
by rivers, mountains, and woods. Isidor. 
aRCI' 5 (ar & cio), is,lvi, Ituin, a. 4. to 
send for, fetch, invite, irp uskuXso). Cic. 
Ego arciarn puercs. Others read acciam. 
ARCI 6 N (dpseio i/), i, n. burdock. Plin. 
aRCU’OTeNS (arcus & potens), entis, 
3 one skilled in the management of the bow, 
a skilful archer. Vulcr. Flacc. Arcipo- 
tens Apollo. 
aRCITENf.NS (arcus & teneo), entis, ad- 
3 ject. holding the bow, bow-bearing. Virg. 
l’ius Arcitenens, h. c. Apollo. Ariwb. 
Arcitenentes Diana et Apollo.- -IT Al¬ 
so, the constellation Sagittarius. Cic. 
aRCTaTIS (arcto), onis, f. a making 
tiirht, contracting. Farr. 
aRCTe, and aRTe (arctus), adv. straitly, 
tightly, closely, strictly. Plant. Arete 
colligare. Cic. Arctius complecti nli- 
quem. Id. Arete, et graviter dormire, 
profoundly, deeply, soundly. Sallust. 
Signa arctius collocat, in closer order. 
Plant. Arete, content.eque habere ali- 
quem, to hold tight, treat with severity. 
Cic. Arctius adstringi ratio non potest, 
t/ie arirumcnt cannot be brought to bear 
closer.” Plin. Arctissirne diligere, pas¬ 
sionately. Oell. Arctius, et pressius 
conflictari, in close conflict. Sallust. Ire 
quain arctissirne. - If Ovid. Arete 
appellate, to shorten in pronunciation. 
ARCTrCOS (’ApuriKOs),''}, uin, adj. north¬ 
ern, arctic. Hygin. Circulus arcticus, 
the arctic circle. 
aRCTB (arctus), or aRT 5, as, avi, atom, 
a. 1. to straiten, confine, draw tight' or 
close , strain, crowd, pack, clinch, otcvIuo. 
Plin. Vitis contineri debet vimine, non 
arctari. Colum. Transversos tastes 
spisse arctare. Martial. Atria iinnio- 
dicis arctat imaginibus, h. e. crowds. 
M.Arctatus labor, shortened. -If Fig¬ 
ur. Pandect. Arctare, aut prorogare 
tempus. Id. Arctare aliqueni, to press 
or push for time. Id. Arctare s e, to allow 
one’s self but a short time. Liv. In hono- 
ribus omnia arctata.-If Also , to shut, 
dose. Petrnn. Dies solemnis ludum 
arctaverat. 
MICTOPHyLaX {'ApKTO<pv\a^),U\s, m. 
u constellation near the Greater Bear, 
Bootes. Cic. 
ARCT5S, and aRCTOS (apuros), >, f. 
3 the constellation of the Bear ( properly, two, 
the Greater and the Lesser , the former of 
which is likewise called Charles’s Wain). 
Cic. Arcti dune liunquam occidentes. 
Virg. Gelidas enavit ad Arctos. 
If Also, the north. Lucan. Arcto subacta. 
aRCToCS (’A pktioo;), a, um, northern. 
3 Martial. Arctous polus. Lucan. Arc- 
toum frigus. 
ARCTOROS (f Apxrovpos), i, m. the princi¬ 
pal star in the constellation of Bootes. Cic. 
-If Also, the constellation itself. Virg. 
ARCTOS, and ARTOS (arceo), a, um, adj. 
strait, tirrlit, narrow, restrained, confined,, 
close. &ie. Arctioribus vinculis teneri. 
Lucan. Arcta obsidio. Horat. Arcta 
convivia, crowded. So, Id. Arctum 
theatrum. Plin. Cernere aliquid arcti 
ore cribro, with a very fine sieve. —— 
If Figur. Cic. Arctissima vincula amoris. 
Curl. Arcta propinquitate conjunctus, 
very near relationship. Horat. Arctum 
animum solvere, h. c. angustum, depres¬ 
sion, solicitum. Cic. Arctus somnus, 
a deep or sound sleep. Sueton. Arctissi- 
niffi tenebrte. Sueton. Arcta annona, 
dearness or scarcity of provisions. - 
IT Also, difficult, afflictive. Tacit. Arctic 
res. Ovid. Rebus in arctis ferre opein 
alicui. Liv. Arcta petitio, a hard con¬ 
test. -IT Also, severe, rigid. Plin. 
Arctic leges. Lucrct. Arcta jura.- 
IT Absolut. Horat. Desilire in arctum. 
Plin. Colligere volumina in arctum, to 
reduce, abridge. 
ARCTUS. See Arctos. 
aRCOaRIOS (arcus), a, um, adject, per- 
3 taining to bows. Veget. Fabrica arcua- 
ria, fur making bows. 
aRCCaRIOS (Id.), ii, m. a maker of bows. 
aRCOaTILIS (Id.), e, adj. bent or curved 
3 like a bow, arched. Sidon. 
ARCOaTIM (arcuatus), adverb, in a 
2 curve, crookedly. Plin. 
aRCOaTIS (arcuo), onis, f. an arch. 
3 Front. 
ARCOaTOS (Id.), and aRQUaTOS, a, 
2 um, adj. bent in the form of a bow, arched, 
inflected; arched over, vaulted. Ovid. Ar- 
cuato ccelum curvamine signans. Liv. 
Curru arcuato. Plin. Perducere aquam 
arenato opere, by arched work. 
IT Also, afflicted with the jaundice. Lucrct. 
ARCOBALLISTA (arcus & ballista), ®, 
3 f. a cross-bow, steel bow. Veget. 
ARCOBALLISTARI0S (arcuballista), n, 
3 m. an arcubalistcr, a shooter with a cross¬ 
bow. Veget. 
aRCOLX (diminutive, from area), ffi, t. a 
little chest or box, casket. Cic. Arculas 
muliebres. Id. Isocratis discipuloruni 
arculas consumpsit, h. e. ornaments of 
stv l e , -. IT Also, the cylinder or barrel 
of a water organ. Vitruv. 
ARCOLARI0S (arcula), ii, m. one that 
3 makes caskets, boxes, Sec,, j a cabinet-maker, 
Plant. 
ARCCB (arcus), as, avi, atum, a. 1. to 
2 bend in the form of a bow, Kapirrio. Plin. 
See Arcuatus. 
aRCOPBTeNS. See Areipotens^ 
ARCOS (unc.), and anciently aRQUOS, 
us, and sometimes i, m. a bow, ro{ov. 
Cic. Arcus intentus in aliquem, drawn, 
aimed. Virg. Arcus adductus. Horat. 
remissus. ~Virg. Intendere arcum. Id. 
incurvare. W.°Spicula arcu dirigere. 
_IT Also, the rainbow, Ipis. Cic. Ar¬ 
cus ex nubibus efficitur. Horat. Arcus 
pluvius. - IT Also, an arch, vault, 
dipiq, Kapdpa. Ovid. Pumice vivo nati- 
vutn duxerat arcum. Sueton. Decernere 
alicui marmoreum arcum cum tropieis, 
a triumphal arch. So, Tacit, arcus, ab- 
sol. - If Also, any thing arched or 
curved. Virg. Portus curvatur in arcum. 
Id. Pressos propaginis arcus exspectant, 
shoots bent down to the ground. Ovul. 
Immensos sinuatur in arcus. Propert. 
Acies geminos lunarat in arcus 
IT Also, an arc of a circle. Senec. Coro- 
nam si diviseris, arcus erit.-If.ln 
dativ. plural, arcubus. -IT Feminine 
gender by Ennius ap. Priscian. . 
ARDEX, te, f. a heron or hern, cpudios. 
Plin. Ardeaalba, the crielax dwarf heron ; 
stellaris, the bittern ; cinerea, the blue 
heron. - IT Also, a city of Latium, 
the capUal of the Butulians. _ Virg. 
— Hence, Ardeas, atis, and Ardeatlntis, 
a, um, belonging to Arden.. Cic. In 
amm Ardeati. ATcpos. Ardeatinum pree- 
d?um. Liv. Ardeates, the inhabitants 
ofArdea. 
ARDELTB (unc.), onis, m. a busybody, 
3 meddler, intermeddler , tattler, impertmeiit 
trifler, intruder. Pluedr. 2.5. Martial. — 7. 
ARDENS (ardeo), entis, on fire, burning, 
fiery. Martial. Aqua ardens, boiling 
a letter full of bitier invectives. Virg 
Juvenum manus emicat ardens. 
IT With the gen. Stat. Ardentem caddis. 
ARDeNTER (ardens), adverb, hotly, ar. 
1 dently, keenly, earnestly, eagerly. Cic. 
Ardenter ctipere aliquid. Id. Arden- 
tius sitiens voluptates. Plin. Arden- 
tissime diligere. 
ARDEB (unc.), es, arsi, arsum, n. 2. to 
burn , be on fire^ bluze , Kaiofxa .1 , fiagro, 
conflagro, cremor. Cic. Caput arsisse 
Servio Tullo dormienti. Id. Domus 
ardebat in Palatio. Horat. Ilospes pae- 
ne arsit, h. e. incendio atdium confla- 
gravit. Id. Largior arserit ignis. —- 
IT Figur. Cic. Ardere podagr® dolort- 
bus, to be afiUctcd, troubled, tormented. 
Id. Cum arderet Syria bello. Sue¬ 
ton. Ardente in Africa bello, raging. 
Lie. Ardentes siti fauces. —— IT Cut. 
Arderent oculi, sparkled with anger. 
So, Virg. Ardentes oculi.— IT Also, to 
glow like fire, blaze, shine, glitter. Lirg. 
Tyrioque ardebat nturice lama. Id. 
Campi minis ardent. Id. Clypeus ar¬ 
dens. Id. Apes ardentes auro. —— 
IT Applied to the mind, to burn, boil, 
rrlow, be on fire. Cic. Ardere ira. Id. 
?urore. Id. studio historic. Id. cupi- 
ditate, metu, conscientia. Justin, odio 
alicujus. Id. Res ardet invidia, h. e. 
laborat. So, Plin. Ardere infamia. 
_«T Ardere amore alicujus, to bunt 
with love towards, be enamored of. Cic. 
Ardebat amore illius hospitse. Abso¬ 
lut. Ovid. Ambo ardebant. Id. Deus ar¬ 
sit in ilia. Horat. Arsit Virgine. Sil. 
Nvmplia ardens puero, in love with. 
—"With the accusative. Virg. Corydon 
ardebat Alexin. Horat. Donee non 
nliam magis arsisti.-IT Also, absol. 
of other passions. Cic. Non solum m- 
cendere judicem, sed ipse ardere vide- 
aris. Ovid. Ardet, et iram non capit 
ipsa suam, is enraged. Sallust. Ad re- 
prehendenda aliena facta ardet omni¬ 
bus animus, is prone, ready, eager, im¬ 
patient. Cats. Animi ad ulciscendum 
ardebant. Virg. Implacabilis ardet. 
Id. Ardet in arma magis, impatient for 
t/w fi„ht. - If With the infinitive. 
Ovid* Ruere ardet utroque, desires. 
Virg. Ardet abire fuga. 
ARDE”5LA (ardea), f. a heron. Plin. 
aRDeSCS (ardeo), is, n. 3. to grow hot, 
2 become hut, take fire, ipXsyopai. Lucrct. 
Omnia motu percalefacta vides ardes- 
cere -IT Figur. of the passions, to 
glow, bum. Virg. Ardescit tuendo. 
Lucrct. Ardescere Venere. Ovid, in 
iras. Tncit. in incestas nuptias. Id. 
Voce, vultu, oculis ardescere. -— 
IT Also, to become violent, increase. Virg. 
Fremitus ardescit equorum, grows more 
frequent, increases fast. Tacit, duestus 
magis ardescebant. Id. Ardescens pug- 
na. Id. Pugionem in mucronem ar¬ 
descere jussit, to be sharpened. 
ARDIFER (ardor & fero), a, um, adject. 
3 causing heat, burning. Varr. 
ARDBR (ardeo), oris, m. heat, burning heat, 
fire, xavpa. Cic. Fore aliquando, ut 
omnishic minidus ardoredefiagret. Id. 
Nimios solis ardores. Plin. Refrigerare 
ardores corporum in morbis,/eBOJ-.- 
IT Also, dazzling brightness, splendor, any 
thrht. Cic. Stellarum ardore rm- 
hot. Plin. Ardentissinium tempos <es- 
tatis. Id. Ardens febris. Id. Vis ar¬ 
dens, the power to bum, property of 
burning. Martial. Ardens Falernum. 
Virg. “Ardentes papula?.- IT Figur. 
carer, ardent, impatient. Cic. Gricci 
ardentes his studiis. Id. Antonius ar¬ 
dens odio vestri, burning, glowing. Id. 
Ardentes dolore. Id. amore. Sallust. 
Animus ardens in cupiditatibus. Cie. 
Mortem ardentiore studio petere, h. e. 
veliementiore. Id. Ardens oratio. Id. 
Ardentes in eum litteras ad me nusit, 
75 
strong light. ‘'Cic. 'Stellarum ardore rni- 
cantes. Hygin. Ardor officit oculis.- 
IT Fiu-ur. Liv. In medio ardore belli, heat, 
f url , _IT Also, eagerness, impatience, 
ardent desire, ardor. Cic. Ardor mentis 
ad gloriam. Id. Ardor anions, /d. Ardor 
animi. Tibull. Dissimulare ardorem, 
h e amorem. Sueton. Ardor militunt 
nugnam deposcentium. Justin. Inji- 
cere ardorem militibus. Ovid. I unt 
ardor edendi, hunger. - IT Cic. Ille 
imperatorius ardor oculorum, fiery eyes, 
glowing like fire. Vcllei. Ardor oris, 
commanding expression, animated looks. 
_ _if Also, pain. Lucret. Sive volup- 
tas est, sive est contrarius ardor. 
ARDOeNNA, ffi, f. a forest in Gaul, the 
forest of Ardennes. Ca:s. Silva Ardu- 
ARDOITAS (arduus), atis, f. height, steep- 
3 ness ; a place difficult of access. Varr. 
ARDC0S,a, um, adj. high, lofty, steep, diffi¬ 
cult to reach. Cic. Difficili ascensu, atque 
anluo. Sallust. Locus asper atque ardu¬ 
us. Liv. Collisadituarduus. Owd.Ardua 
