AFF 
AFF 
AFF 
riage. Cic. Alter mihi affinis erat. 
Voter. Max. Cum affinis esset Caesaris. 
Tcrcnt. Et gener, et affines placent, h. e. 
son-in-law and his parents. Plaut. Mega- 
doms maus affinis, h. c. son-in-law. — Af- 
flnia w'ncula, the ties of affinity or alliance 
by mfirriagc. Ovid. -If Figur. an ac- A 
conplicc, associate, co'dperator, partaker; 
n«c privy or accessory to an undertaking. 
Ci.c. Huic facinori affines. Liv. Affinis 
noxie. Tcrent. Noque illarum affines es¬ 
se rerum. Plaut. Publicis negotiis affi¬ 
nis, occupied in the business of the state. 
aFFINITaS, and aDFINITaS (affinis), 
atis, f. vicinity, near union, connection, 
vicinitas, finium conjunctio, pr®sertim 
in agris. Varr. -If Oftener, affinity, 
alliance by marriage, sr/Scoria. Cic. 
Affinitate se devincire cum aliquo, 
to become related to by marriage. Vellei. 
Oontrahere affinitatem. Id. Facere af- 
ftnitatem inter aliquos. Id. Itecipere 
aliquem in arctissimam affinitatem. 
Jfepos. Conjungi affinitate cum aliquo. 
Id. Pervenire in affinitatem alicujus. 
Liv. Affinitatem jungere cum aliquo. 
Plaut. Adstringere affinitatem inter 
aliquos. - If Figur. vicinity, connec¬ 
tion, similarity. Oell. Tanta est affini- 
tas corporibus, mentibusque, so imme¬ 
diate is the connection. 
aFFIRMaNTER, and aDFIRMaNTER 
3 (affirmans), adverb, solemnly, assuredly, 
affirmatively. Oell. 
aFFIRMaTe, and aDFIRMaTe (affir- 
matus), adverb, affirmatively, positively, 
assuredly. Cic. Quod affirmate promise- 
ris. Gell. Plerique Gracorum affirma- 
tissime scripserunt. 
AFFIRMaTI 5, and aDFIRMaTI 5 (affir- 
1 mo), on is, f. an affirmation, declaration, 
positive assertion ; a speaking point blank. 
Cic. Est enim jusjurandum affirmatio 
religiosa. Cats. Venire in spem affirma- 
tione alicujus, &c., t.o derive hope on being 
assured by any one. Plin. Constantissima 
annalium affirmatione, transiturum, 
&c., by the uniform declaration of the 
annals, that, &c. Curt. Multa affirma¬ 
tione abnuere, to persist firmly in denying. 
AFFIRMS, and aDFIRMS (ad & firrao), 
as, avi, atum, a. 1. to confirm, ratify, cor¬ 
roborate, assure, confirmo, firmutn facio, | 
SiaficPaiovpai, flcflaidw. Liv. Affirma- 
re spem alicui. Id. Affirmare opinio- 
nem. Id. Affirmare dicta alicujus. Id. 
Affirmare aliquid auctoritate sua.-- 
IT Often, to affirm, assert, declare solemn¬ 
ly or positively, say confidently, Kardtpypi. 
Cic. Omni tibi asseveratione affirmo. 
Liv. Affirmare jurejurando. Cic. Valde 
affirmare. Quintil. Fortissime affirmare. 
Liv. Affirmare pro certo. • Id. Certum 
affirmare non ausim. 
aFFIXOS, and aDFIXOS (affigo), a, urn, 
1 fixed or fastened to, affixed, nailed to, iraoa- 
nc-r/ypevos. Cic. Prometheus affixus 
Caucaso.-IT Affixum and affixa, by 
jurists, a fixture or fixtures. -IT Figur. 
constantly attached to, or attending, as of a 
friend or companion. Cic. Jubes enm 
mihi esse affixum tanquam magistro. 
So, TibuM. Anus noctu affixa foribus, 
h. e. remaining constantly before the doors. 
-IT Mso, firmly fixed, everpresent. Cic. 
Causa in anima, sensuque meo penitus 
affixa. Tibull. Pensis affixa puella. 
aFFLaTBS, and ADFLATOS (affio), us, 
m. a breathing upon, breath, gust of wind, 
blast, breeze, gale, Trpdsirvevpa, cniirvoia, 
flatus, spiritus, ventus. Plin. Regio 
Omni affiatu noxio carens, free from all 
unwholesome air. Ovid. Deneget afflatus 
ventus, et aura suos. Plin. Afflatus 
montium, the air coming from the hills. 
Id. Afflatus maris, a breeze, from the sea. 
Columcll. Solis affiatu, by the violent heat 
of the sun. -IT Also, breath, air exhaled 
by living animals. Plin. Polypus affiatu 
terribilfcanes agebat. Ovid. Frondes af- 
flatibus ardent. Silius. Tabes afflatus, 
and Pestis afflatus, pestilential blast. -- 
If Varro uses afflatus for the aspirate H. 
-IT Figur. inspiration, divine heat, en¬ 
thusiasm, iv§ov<riaap6s. Cic. Nemo vir 
magnus sine aliquo affiatu divino un- 
quamfuit.-Tf Also, splendor, radiance. 
'Plin. Leni affiatu simulacra refovente. 
AFFLE3, and aDFLES (ad & fleo), es, 
evi, etum, n. 2. to weep at or over, to join 
in weeping, iiridaKpvo}, fleo. Plaut. 3 
AFFLICT aTTS, and aDFLICTaTIS 
1 (afflicto), onis, f. affliction, sorrow, trou- 
_ ble, vexation, distress. Cic. 
AFFLICTI8, and ADFLICTIS (affiigo), 
onis, f, ajjliction, sorrow, pain, anguish. 
Cic. 
AFFLICTS, and ADFLICT3 (frequent, 
from affiigo), as, avi, atum, a. 1. to agi¬ 
tate, toss or drive this way 4' that, shatter 
as a storm doth a ship, agito, vexo, hue 
illuc impello, stiTTAiSco. Cces. Naves 
tempestas afliietabat. -IT Figur. to 
afflict, vex., torment, distress, harass. 
Tacit. Ne quartadecima legio afflicta- 
ret Batavos. Id. Afflictare liostes vul- 
neribus. Id. Italiam luxuria, saivitiaque 
afflictare. Id. and Cic. and Sucton. morbo 
afflictatus. Lucret. amore.-IT Afllic- 
tare se, and afflictari, to be afflicted; to 
sorrow, grieve, give a loose to distress. 
Cic. Curb se Alcibiades afflictaret, &c. 
Cic. Affliclari, et lamentari. 
aFFLICTSR, and aDFLICTSR (Id.), 
oris, m. a troublcr, vexcr, tormentor; a 
Q/'Mi'PrrP PiV 
AFFLICTS S, ‘and ADFLICTOS (Id.), 
3 us, m. a dashing or striking together; a 
collision. Apulei. - If Also, prostra¬ 
tion, a dashing to the ground. Cic. 
aFFLICTOS, and aDFLICTOS (Id.), a, 
um, dashed or driven with force against, 
dashed down, laid prostrate, agitated, dam¬ 
aged, injured r hurt , allisus, vei prostratus, 
euspeiaSsis. Cars. Qu® gravissime afflic- 
t® erant naves, &c. Flor. Infantes ip- 
sos afllictos humo. Cic. Navis affiicta 
ad scopulos. Colum. Arbor senio, aut 
tempestate affiicta. Val. place. Et to- 
nat affiicta domus ignea massa, h. e. 
malleis contusa, battered, beaten. - 
If Figur. troubled, harassed, distressed, 
afflicted. Tacit. Italia novis cladibus 
affiicta. Liv. Afllicta urbs pesti- 
lentia. Cic. Gnecia perculsa, et af- 
flicta. Id. Religiones prostrat®, et af¬ 
flict®. Id. Aftlictiore conditione esse. 
Id. Afflictum erigere. Id. excitare. 
Sueton. Afflict® copi®, army discomfited, 
beaten. Id. Pro afflicto statim lamentata 
est, lamented him as one devoted to ruin. 
Id. Afflicti suppliciis Christiani, afflict¬ 
ed, tormented, persecuted. Tacit. Affiicta 
fides, ruined or broken credit. Flor. and 
Lucan. Afflict® res, state of misfortune. 
Justin. Res, quamvis afflict®, nondum 
tamen perdit®. Stat. Afflictus pudor. 
-IT Of the mind, eifflicted, distressed, 
oppressed. Virg. Afflictus vitam in 
tenebris, luctuque trahebain. Cic. 
.lEgritudine afflictus. Id. Afflictus, et 
fractus animus.-TT Also, bad, wicked, 
depraved. Cic. Homo afflictus, et per- 
ditus, li. e. quasi vitiorum mole oppres- 
sus, obrutus, profligatus, abjectus; at- 
que adeo improbus; pessimus. 
AFFLIG5, and ADFLIG5 (ad & fligo), 
is, ixi, ictum, a. 3. to throw violently or 
dash against any thing, to throw to^ the 
ground, overthrow, et/epeio'.o, trrtvAc/Ja), 
allido, vi impello, prosterno. Cas. 
Inflrmas arbores pondere affligunt. 
Plaut. Nolo equidem te affligi, I don’t 
wish that you should- fall to the ground. 
Scnec. Pocula affliaere. Plaut. Te ad 
terram, scelus, affligam. Ovid, terrs 
affligere. aliquem. Tacit. Affligere ca¬ 
put saxo, to dash the head against a 
stone. Horat. Affligere humo. Cic. 
Affligere donum. Id. statuam. Id. 
monumentum. Tacit, aliquem in mor¬ 
tem, even to death. Colum. Lupinum, 
si non ante hyemem convaluerit, frigo- 
ribus affligitur, droops to the ground. 
Cic. Affligi morbo, to labor tinder a dis¬ 
ease. Taxit. Fames affligebat hostes. 
- IT Sometimes, to strike. Tacit. 
Trierarchus fusti caput ejus afflixit. —— 
If Figur. to harass, distress, vbx, disquiet, 
trouble, impair. Cic. Vituperando rem 
affligere, to debase, lower, vilify, demean. 
Id. Animos affligere metu. Id. Affli¬ 
gere equestrem ordinem. Liv. Affligere 
aliquem bello. Cic. Affligere aliquem 
judicum sententiis, h. e. to impair one’s 
character by a conviction. Id. Vectigalia 
bellis affliguntur, arc impaired, lessened. 
Plin. Affligere opes alicujus, to impair, 
injure, weaken, break down the power of 
any one. Cic. Pompeius ipse se afflixit, 
was the cause of his own ruin. Sueton. Af¬ 
fligere negotium, to injure, hurt, ruin. 
Plin. and Flor. Affligere mores, to ruin, 
corrupt. Cic. Senectus enertmt, et affli- 
git homines. Id. Levari alicujus ad- 
ventu, et discessu affligi, to be grieved, 
hurt. Curt. Veheiqenter affligi deside- 
rio alicujus._ 
aFFLO, and ADFLo (ad & flo), as, avi, 
atum, n. 1. to blow upon, to breathe; to 
breathe upon, imirvea), ad aliquid spiro, 
flatu, spirituve contingo. It is used not 
only of tile wind, but also of the breath 
of animals; also of other things, which 
seem borne by a sort of win'd or blast, 
ns fire, lightning, the influence of 
the heavenly bodies, odors, &c. 
Plin. Cum udarn (fabain) quidam ven¬ 
tus afflavit. Ovid. Afflare crinem spar- 
sum cervicibus. Horat. Afflare alicui- 
Virg. Nos tibi primus equis Oriens af¬ 
flavit anhelis, h. e. quasi contigit afflatu 
equorum cursu anhelantium. Plin. 
Afflari in fronte. Lucret. et calidum 
membris afflare vaporem. Ovid, fulini- 
na, quorum Ignibus afflari proxima 
qu®que solent, arc wont to be struck or 
blasted. Liv. Afllati incendio. Clau- 
dian. sole. Ovid, afflatos funesti tabe 
veneni. So, Val. Max. afilatum repul- 
sa, having received a repulse. Propert. 
Afflabunf tibi non Arabian de gramine 
odores.- IT Figur. Cic. Rumor afflave- 
rat, h. e. had gone forth. Id. Sperat, sibi 
auram posse aliquam afflari, in hoc cri- 
mine,voluntatis, assensionisque eorum, 
quibus, &c., h. e. fauturos sibi eos, qui, 
&c. Tibull. Felix, cui placidus leniter 
afflat Amor, is favorable. Flor. Romam 
terror afflabat, h. e. reached to. Sencc. 
Illo (animo) vitiato, hoc quoque affla- 
tur, is tainted. - IT Also, to inspire, 
hurry away by violent passion or over¬ 
heated imagination, cvSovcialjeiv. Virg. 
Sibylla afflata numine. Cic. Poetam 
mentis viribus excitari, et quasi di¬ 
vino quotlam spiritu afflari. Alii leg. 
inflari. Pars. Audaci afflate Cratino, 
filled with the spirit and boldness of Cra- 
tinus. -IT Afflare aliquem juventa, to 
present, &c. Cluudian. So, Virg. af¬ 
flare alicui honorem, to bestow beauty 
upon. Tibull. indomitis grpgibus Ve¬ 
nus afflat amores, kindles in them the 
spirit cf love. 
aFFLOeNS, and aDFLOENS (affluo), 
entis, partic. and adject, generally an 
adject, abundant, impjewv, abundans; 
properly of water and other fluids. 
Vitruv. Affluentiores aqu® sunt. Cic. 
Unguentis affluens.- IT Figur. copi¬ 
ous, plentiful, profuse, abundant, afflu¬ 
ent ; abounding in, plentifully stocked 
with, mpiovaia^wv. Sueton. Affluens 
numerus senatorum. Cic. Urbs homi- 
nibus, studiisque affluens. Id. Homo 
bonitate affluens. Id. omni lepore, et 
venustate. Id. domus omni scelere. Id. 
Divitior mihi, et affluentior, &c. Augus¬ 
tin. Largitor affiuentissimus, most af¬ 
fluent, liberal, bountiful. - IT In a bad 
sense, superabundant. JVepos. -IT In 
Plucdr. homo vestitu affluens, li. e. hav¬ 
ing on a long, trailing robe. - V Annos 
affluentes, years which come on, come 
rolling on. Hot. 
aFFLO'eNTER, and aDFLOeNTER (af- 
1 fluens), abundantly, copiously, plentifully, 
iaibiXCi, copiose. Apulei. Vinum affiu- 
enter immissum. Cic. Affluentms vo- 
luptat.es undique liaurire. Ncpos. Af- 
fluentius vivere, more profusely. 
aFFLOeNTIA, and aDFLOeNTTA (Id.), 
1 ®, f. a flux, a flow or affluence of humors, 
impfioia, profluvium. Plin. ——V Figur. 
abundance, plentifulness, eviropia. Cic. 
aFFLOS, and aDFLOS (ad & fluo), is, 
uxi, uxum, n. 3. to flow to or towards, or 
in, intppeco, ad aliquem locum fluo, flu- 
endo accedo. Plin. ASstus his inter 
duos exortus Lun® affluunt, bisque 
remeant. Tacit. Rhenus ad Gallicam 
ripam latior, et placidior affluens.- 
IT Figur. to run or flock towartls, meet to¬ 
gether, assemble. Virg. ingentem comi- 
tum affluxisse novorum Invenio admi- 
rans numerum. Liv. Copi® affluebant. 
Tacit. Afiluentibus auxiliis Gallorum. 
_IT Also, to come to one imperceptibly 
or in great quantities, to creep in, steal 
upon, insinuate itself with. Cic. Volup- 
tas ad sensus cum suavitate affluit. 
Ovid. Affluit incautis insidiosus amor. 
