JEST 
JEST 
jES 
to fly. Valor. Finer. Nunc aerii plan- 
taria vellet Perseus.—— ir Aerium mel, 
aerial honey , because it was anciently 
believed to be made of dew that falls 
from the air on the flowers. Virg. 
-IT Figur., by the poets, high , lofty. 
Vvrg. Alpes. Ovid, cornua.—— ITSpes 
_ aeria, empty, airy hope. Arnob. 
ftERIZuSX (part, from depi^io), a;, f. a 
precious stone, according to some the tur¬ 
quoise. Plin. 
AER5 (arpco, same as tollo), ortis, m. o. 
basket, bag, or sack, sdif, cophinus, vel 
aliud quodpiam vas ex vimine, sparto, 
vel ulva, storear, aut tegetis modo con- 
fectum, ac tollendo, ferendoque aliquid 
_ idoneum. Plin. AErones arena pleni. 
aERGPe {ar,p & chip, ottos), es, f. the wife 
of Atreus, seduced by his brother Thyestes. 
Ovid. 
AERoSOS (tes), a, um, abounding in copper 
or brass, %«A KcoSqs, sere abundans. Fes- 
tus. -ir Also, mixed with copper or 
brass. Plin. Aurutn atrosum. Scievola 
Digest. Pecunia rerosa, bad money, 
counterfeit coin. - If AErosus lapis, 
cadmia, one of the ingredients of brass. 
Plin. 
AEROCX (Id.), at, verdigris, green bice. 
Vitruv. 
AERuGINoSOS (serugo), a, um, rusty 
2 ( spoken of copper), t'coJr/s, terugine ple- 
nus. Senec. In atruginosis lamellis. 
Id. AEruginosa rnanus, li. e. filthy. 
AERuGS (tes), teruginis, f ’.rust (of copper), 
teris rubigo, et proprie in aere cum viri- 
descit, ids xaA/coC; rubigo vero in fer- 
ro, ids uiSfipov. Cic. AEs Corinthium 
in oeruginem incidit.--IT Also, ver¬ 
digris. Plin. ■ —- If Figur. money. Ju¬ 
venal. -IT Also, thirst after gain, av¬ 
arice. Horat. -IT Also, envy, spite, 
malice, rancor, hate, malignity, malevo¬ 
lence ; nam quemadmodum aerugo tes 
consumit, ita invidus alterius macres- 
cit rebus opimis. Horat. 
AER0MNX (unc.), se, f. labor, toil, hard¬ 
ship, pepipva, d'i^vs, raXainwpia, labor 
quilibet onerosus, laboriosa aegritudo. 
Cic. -IT In general, difficulty, calam¬ 
ity, trouble, misfortune, mishap, misery, 
adversity. Cic. 
AERuMNaBILIS (terumna), e, full of 
3 trouble or misfortune, unfortunate, calam¬ 
itous, lamentable, atrumnis plenus, 
pds • Lucret. 
AEROMNoSOS (Id.), a, um, oppressed 
with labor or fatigue; overwhelmed with 
misfortune. Cic. AErumnosus, et infe- 
lix. Id. Omnium serumnosissima. 
Senec. Nihil est eerumnosius sapiente. 
AER0SCAT5R (aerusco), oris, m. a va- 
3 grant, beggar, one who gets money by any 
means. Oell. 
AER0SC8 (aes), as, avi, atum, to get 
%-money in any way, extort money by false 
tales of distress, act the vagabond, xoKko- 
Aoyto. Senec. 
AES (unc.), seris, n. cojiper, brass, bronze, 
%a\x6s. When a native metal is spo¬ 
ken of, it signifies copper; but when 
wrought in any way, as in vessels, 
statues, coins, &c., brass or bronze. 
Cic. Statua pedestris ex sere. Plin. 
Simulacrum ex tere factum Cereri. 
Plin. AEs Cyprium, copper. Id. AEs 
fusuni. Id. Ducere aiiquem ex aere, 
h. e. to make one’s image in brass. 
-IT Often, by synecdoche, any thing 
made of copper, bronze, or brass. Cic. 
Cujus tera refigere debebamus, h. e. the 
brazen tablets, on which the laws were en¬ 
graved. Vcllei. Nocturnus aeris sonus, 
ft. e. airei crepitaculi. So Horat. -AEra 
acuta. Propert. cera rotunda Cybebes, 
h. e. cymbals. Enn. AEre prolato adstitit, 
h. e. a shield. Virg. Ardentes clypeos, 
atque sera micantia cerno, h. e. brazen 
arms. Id. AEre ciere viros, li. c. tuba 
senea, brazen trumpet. So Juvenal, sat. 2. 
v. 118. Lucan. AEra spirantia, h. c. bra¬ 
zen statues. Claudian. sere vetusto flo- 
rere, h. e. brazen images of one’s ances¬ 
tors. Ovid. Cum vero faciem dempto 
nudaverat tere, h. e. helmet. Id. tera 
unca, h. e. brazen hooks. -IT Often, 
money, coin. Ulpian. Digest. Etiam au- 
reos nummos tes dicimus. Virg. gravis 
tere. Horat. Hie meret tera liber, h. e. 
pretium habet. Id. Nec tamen ignorat, 
quid distent .tera lupinis, he knows his 
business; he can distinguish true money 
from counterfeit. -if Per es, et libram, 
&c. See Mancipium. -IT JEs alie- 
num. See Alienus. -IT It is put also 
for as, because as was originally a 
pound of brass, and counted by weight; 
also for the plural of as; also for parts 
of the as, as the triens, &c. Liv. Qui 
mltlibus teris quinquaginta census fuis- 
set, h. c. fifty thousand asses. Juvenal. 
Nec pueri credunt, nisi qui nondum 
acre lavantur.-IT Also, teases, hire. 
Liv. Annua aera habes: annuam ope- 
ram ede. Id. sera procedunt, the pay 
keeps running on. Senec. Ad tes exit, 
h. e. quod mercedem, et lucrum quterit. 
-if AEra is also coin or counters, used 
in adding up accounts ; hence the items 
of an account. Cic. &uid tu, inquam, 
soles, cum rationem a dispensatore ac- 
cipis, si sera singula probasti, summam, 
qute ex his confecta sit, non probare ? 
-IT Figur. in sere meo esse, to be 
closely connected, friendly. Cic. -IFAEre 
suo censeri, to be valuable for one’s self, 
not to need any other recommendation. 
Senec. Also, aiicujus seris esse, to be of 
any estimation or value. Oell. -IT AEre 
suo aiiquem iacessere, to pay in like 
coin; to have an answer ready. Plant. 
AESXLoN, onis taia&Xoiv), a small bird. 
Plin. By others, a hawk. 
AESCHyLOS (AtcrxvAof), i, m. the name 
of a celebrated Greek tragic poet. 
AESGHyNOMENe ( aicxvvoatvi.j), sc. her- 
ba ; the sensitive plant or shrinlcing-shrub. 
Plin. 
AESCOLaPIOS (’AonXynids), i, m. the 
son of Apollo and Cor onis, the pupil of the 
Centaur Chiron, from zohom he learned the 
healing art; he enlarged this branch of 
knowledge, and on that account was reck¬ 
oned among the gods. The Romans in¬ 
troduced his worship from Epidaurus, 
where he teas especially worshipped, and 
erected a temple to him. Ovid. - 
IT AEsculapium, ii, n. the temple of Aes¬ 
culapius. Vitruv. 
^ESCOLeTUM, and eSCOLeTUM (aescu- 
lus), i, n. a thicket or forest of oaks (ses- 
culi), locus esculis consitus. Horat. 
AESCOLEtrS, and eSCOLSOS (Id.), a, 
um, relating to the bay-oak. Ovid. AEs- 
culete capiebat frondis honorem, h. e. a 
crown made of the leaves of the oak. 
AESCOLOS, and eSCOLOS (unc.), i, f. a 
kind of oak supposed to answer to our 
bay-oak; a mast-treesome think that 
thereby was meant the holm-oak; others, 
again, the beech. Virg. 
AESfRNIX, and eSeRNIX, te, now Iser- 
nia, Sergna, a city of Samnium in Italy, 
near the river Vultwmus. Cic. - 
IT Hence AEsernlnus, and Eserninus, a, 
um, of or pertaining to Esemia. Plin. 
---IT AEsernlnus, i, m. is also the name 
of a noted gladiator, whose combats with 
Pacidianus, or Placidcianus, an equally 
famous gladiator, gave rise to the proverb 
AEserninus cum Pacidiano, applied to 
the contentions of two equally celebrated 
men. Cic. 
AESIS, is, m. Aim;, a river on the bor¬ 
ders of Umbria and Picenum, on which 
was a town of the same name. Plin. 
AESoN, onis, m. A’iacov, ovos,. the brother 
of Pelias and father of Jason. Ovid. - 
IT Hence, AEsonides, se, m. Jason. Ovid. 
-IT Also, AEsonius, a, um, of or per¬ 
taining to JEson. Ovid. 
AESoPOS, i, m. JEsop, A'iaconog, a Phry¬ 
gian philosopher, and writer of fables, by 
condition a slave, in the time of Croesus, 
king of Lydia. -IT Hence, AEsopeus, 
AEsopius, and AEsopicus, a, um, of or 
pertaining to, or in the manner of, JEsop. 
Pined. -IT AEsopus is also the name of 
a very distinguished tragic actor, the friend 
of Cicero. Cic. 
AESTaS (testus), atis, f. the summer, 
§tpt> f, commencing, according to Yarro 
and Columella, on the 9th of May ; ac¬ 
cording to Ovid, on the 14th ; and end¬ 
ing on the 7th of August, according to 
Varro, on the 12th according to Colu¬ 
mella and Pliny. More anciently, it ex¬ 
tended from the vernal to the autum¬ 
nal equinox, supposing the year to be 
divided into two seasons, summer and 
winter. Cic. Affecta jam prope testate, 
it being towards the close of summer. So 
J 
Id. AEstate summa. Tacit - AEstate 
jam adulta, it being now the heat of sun. 
mer. -IT Sometimes used by the poets 
for the whole year. So Vellci. No vein de- 
nique oestatibus, during nine campaigns 
as these were usually made in summer _j 
IT Sometimes, the serene sky, summeraif 
also, summer heat. Virg. Per sestateni 
liquidate, through the serene sky; the 
liquid noon. —— IT AEstates, spots, which 
in summer are occasioned by the heat of 
the sun. Plin. 
AESTIFitR (sestus & fero), a, um, adject, j 
3 bringing or causing heat, hot, hot as sun. 
mer, sultry. Virg. Canis sestifer. Lu- \ 
can. AEstiferae Libyes arva. 
AESTIMaBILIS (aestimo), e, that may l 
estimated, estimable. Cic. 
AESTIMATI8 (Id.), onis, f. an estimating, 
valuing, setting a value upon. Cic. JEs- i 
timatio frumenti. Id. AEstimatio cen- If 
sus, an estimate or valuation. -IT Used f 
also for the thing estimated or valued. 
Cic. Mihi et res, et conditio placet, sed 
ita, ut numerate malim quam sestima- 
tione, I had rather have the estate for 
a certain sum, than in exchange for 
another. Id. Q.uando asstimationes tu- \ 
as vendere non potes, h. e. praedia, | 
quss per sestimationem a debitoribus ! 
tuis accipere coactus es lege Cssaris, , 
Id. Non sis eo consilio, ut cum me hos- t; 
pitio recipias, sestimationem te aliquant i 
putes accipere, h. e. jacturam aliquant [. 
facere rei familiaris, qui enim pra- f 
dia in solutionem debiti a debitori-1 
bus lege Cajsaris accipiebant, jac -1 
turam faciebant.- IT Also, price , I 
zcorth, value. Catull. -IT Also, juig- 1 
ment or opinion about a thing or person, I 
decision; a rule or standard. Curt, f 
Quanta esset altitudo intueri jubent, 
ac nuntiare Alexandro, non eadem ip-1 
sum, et incolas sestimatione munimen- | 
ta metiri. Tacit. AEstimatione recta K 
severus, deterius interpretantibus tris-1 
tior habebatur, by a habit of estimatmo R 
every tiling by a correct standard. Plk ■; 
AEstimatione nocturnse quietis, dimidio 
quisque spatio vitse suse vivit ? if n 
take into the account. Vellci. Semper i 
infra aliorum sestimationes se metiens, 
h. e. favorable estimating. -TT Also, 
consideration, worth, regard. Cic. — 
IT Also, a right to value; a right to judge. 
Liv. 
AESTIMaTSR (Id.), oris, m. one who 
1 values, estimates. Cic. Caliidi rerun 
ffistimatores.-IT Also, one who judges, 
forms an opinion of any thing. Cic. Ill- 
justus rerum sestimator. 
^ESTIMaToRIOS (Id.), a, um, adject. 
3 concerning or belonging to valuing or 
appraising. Ulpian. AEstimatoria actio. ■ 
AESTIMaTCS (Id.), us, m. same as \ 
2 atstimatio. Used only in the abl. sing . \ 
Plin. 
AESTIMATOS(Id.),a,um,partieip.«atai>| 
estimated, dicitur de rebus, de quaruntl 
pretio judicium factum est, anoripri§dS‘ I 
Plin. AEstimatus assibus quinis. If I 
Viride Appianum atstimatum sestertiis I 
in libras. Fcstus. AEstimata pcena, aft 
antiquis ab cere dicta est, qui earn testi- 
maverunt sere, ovem decussi, bovera 
centussi, h. e. a pecuniary fine rated or 
assessed by a judge. JTepos. Litem iESti- 
matam solvere, to pay the costs of his suit. 
See JEstimo. IT Also, perpensus. 
judicatus, criticised, considered, decided 
for or against. Tacit. Lectum, sestinta- 
tumque carmen. 
AESTIM5 (ses), as, avi, atum, a. I. 
estimate, value, appreciate, ripaco, pr e, (' 
um, valoremque alicui rei statuo, testi- 
mationem facio. Cic. AEstimare fru- 
mentum III denariis. Id. AEstimare 
aliquid pecunia, to set a value on ctif 
thing in money. Id. Magni sestimw 6 
pecuniam. Id. Prata, et areas magno 
cestimare. -IT AEstimare litem, » 
estimate the sum or fine to be paid In] 4 
person on conviction, to rate the damage 1 ; 
JVepos. Ea lis quinquaginta talentis 
testirnata est. But Cws. lib. 5. B- 
c. 1. Arbitros dat, qui litem testimenb 
pcenamque constituant, h. c. estimate tt 
amount of the injury. -IT AEstimar 
nomina alicui, to estimate or fix the 
of money to be paid by any one, 
from kirn. Cic. Illarum ralionum 
