CAL 
CAL 
CAL 
tors are to be conferred, than have been 
received. Pandect. Error calculi, an er¬ 
ror in reckoning. - IT Figur. Plin. 
Jun. Hie quoque in conditionibus deli- 
gendis ponendus est calculus, here, too, 
a calculation must be made. Id. Onines, 
quos ego movi, in utraque parte cal- 
culos pone, h. e. weigh the arguments. 
Id. Cum re parem calculum ponere, 
render equal for equal. Cic. Ad ill os 
calculos revertamur, to those measures. 
-IT As black and white pebbles were 
used in balloting, hence, a vote, sen¬ 
tence, suffrage, xpfiQos. Ovid. Calculus 
immitem demittitur ater in urnam. 
Quintil. Causae paucorum calculorum, 
h. e. paucorum judicum. Apidei. Cal- 
culis omnibus ducatum alicui deferre, 
without one dissentient vote. -IT And 
figur. Plin. Jun. Si modo tu fortasse er- 
rori nostro album calculum adjeceris, 
li. e. approve. 
CALDA, eb, f. See Caldus. 2 
CaLDaMeNTUM (caldus), i, n. a fomen¬ 
tation. Marcell. Empir. 
CaLDaIUOS, and CXLIDaRIOS (Id.), a, 
2um, adj. fit for warming, pertaining to 
heat. Plin. Jun. Caldaria cella, a hot 
bath, warm bath. - Also, absol. Cal- 
darium, Senec., and Caldaria, Marcell. 
Emp. -IT Also, the caldron containing 
the hot water in hot baths. Vitruv. - 
IT Also, Caldarium ees, cast brass. Plin. 
CaLDIOS (calda), for Claudius, a nick¬ 
name of the emperor Tiberius, h. e. 
heated with wine. Sueton. 
CaLDBR (caldus), oris, m. heat, warmth, 
Sdtppr/. Varr. 
CaLDOS (contr. for calidus), a, um, adj. 
hot, warm, dcppdq. Varr. In testu caldo 
coquere. Id. Sol caldus. Martial. Cal¬ 
da bucca. Id. Aqua calda.-IT Also, 
abs. Calda, se, f. hot or warm water. Plin. 
Oleum cicinum bibitur cum pari calds 
mensura. Martial. Jam defecisset por- 
tantes calda ministros.-IT Also, a 
sort of mulled wine. Colum. -IT And 
figur. Cic. Aliquem caldum vocari, 
hasty. So, Ilorat. Caldior est ? acres 
inter numeretur, h. e. hot-headed. 
CXLeDBNXa, ee, f. the north-western part 
tf the island of Britain, KaXySovia. 
Tacit. — Hence, Caledonlus, a, um, adj. 
Caledonian. Flor. Caledonius saltus. 
Lucan. Caledonios Britannos. 
CXLEFXCIS, and CaLFXCIS (calidus 
& facio), is, 6ci, actum, a. 3. to make hot 
or warm ; to heat, warm, Qeppa'ivw. Cic. 
Ad calefaciendum corpus igni adhibito. 
Lucret. calefecitque omnia circum. 
Ovid, calfacit igne focum.-IT Figur.' 
to chafe, excite, exasperate. Cic. Gabini- 
um ad populum luculenter calefecerat. 
Id. Calface hominem. Virg. Calefac- 
ta corda. 
CXLEFaCTIB (calefacio), onis, f. a heat- 
3 ing or warming. Pandect. Calefactio- 
nes thermarum. 
CXLEFaCTB (frequent, from calefacio), 
3 as, avi, atum, a. 1. to heat or warm fre¬ 
quently ; heat. Horat. lignis cale- 
factat ahenum. Plant. Calefactare 
aquam.-IT Figur. Plant. Ipse vir- 
gis calefactabere. 
CXLEFaCTOS, and CaLFaCTOS (cale¬ 
facio), us, m. a healing, warming, §ep- 
uavois. Plin. Calfactu fovere. 
CXLEFI5 (calidus &. fio), is, irreg. 
passiv. to grow hot, become warm, Seppai- 
vouat. Cic. Balineum calefieri jubebo. 
CXLeNDJE, and KaLeNDAS (calo), 
arum, f. the first day of the month, the 
calends. Cic. Rogat, ut sim calendis in 
Senate. Id. Hedc scripsi ante diem IX. 
calend. Novemb. h. c. on the 9Ath of Oc¬ 
tober. Id. Usque ad pridie cal. Sept. li. c. 
the last day of August. Cato. Pabulum 
frui occipito ex calend. Septembribus, 
on the first of September. -IT Hence, 
the month. Ovid. Nec totidem vete- 
res, quot nunc, habuere calendas. Mar¬ 
tial. Intra septimas calendas, within sev¬ 
en months. Id. Transierant binse for- 
san, triniEve calendse, two or three 
months. - IT Interest on debts was 
paid on the first of the month ; hence, 
Horat. Tristes misero venere calendse. 
Ovid. Janum timet, celeresque calen¬ 
das. -IT Ad Grsecas Calendas, on the 
Creek calends, that is, never, at latter 
Lammas, because the Greeks did not 
15 
compute by calends. - IT The ma- 
tronalia were celebrated on the first of 
March ; hence, Juvenal. Munera femi- 
neis tractas secreta calendis. Horat. 
Martiis crelebs quid agam calendis. 
CaLeNDaRIUM (calendas), ii, n. a book 
of accounts, or debt-book ; a book in which 
was registered an account of the interest 
on money, which was paid on the calends 
of each month. Senec. Divitem ilium pu- 
tas, quia magnus calendarii liber volvi- 
tur. Id. Versare calendarium. Cod. 
Thcodos. Calendario alicujus obnoxium 
esse. Pandect. Inferre aliquid calenda¬ 
rio. Id. Convertere pecuniam in ca¬ 
lendarium, h. e. fenori ponere. - 
IT Also, a calendar, an almanac. 
CXLeNUM, i, n. and CXLeS, lum, f. a 
town of Campania, now Calvi, noted for 
its excellent wine. Cic. Inter Cales et 
Teanum. — Hence, Calenus, a, um, of 
Cales Cic. Municipium Calenum. 
Horat. Prelo domitam Caleno tu bibes 
uvam. Also, absol. Juvenal. Molle 
Calenum, sc. vinum. 
CALEB (unc.), es, ui, n. 2. to be rearm or 
hot, dXea^to, aXeaivw. Cic. Calet ignis. 
Plaut. Qui apud carbones assident, 
semper calent. Id. Aqua calet. Id. 
Quum caletur, in summer. Juvenal. 
Calere febre. --- IT Figur. Cic. Satis 
res calere Rubrio visa est, &c., thought 
that the company were sufficiently heated 
with wine. Horat. Calere mero. Cic. 
Crimen de nummis caluit re recenti, 
h. e. multis sermonibus pervulgatum est, 
was notorious, much talked of. Horat. 
Non enim posthac alia calebo femina, I 
will never become enamored of. Martial. 
Calere amore. Ovid, desiderio alicu¬ 
jus rei, h. e. to be inflamed with desire. 
Horat. studio scribendi. Curt. Animi 
calent spe, are animated. Slat. Mixtus 
lacrymis caluit dolor, was aggravated, 
increased. Martial. Calere furore, to 
glow, boil. Liv. Romani calentes adhuc 
ab recenti pugna. Horat. Aut alio men¬ 
tis morbo calet, labors under. Tibull. 
Veneris bella calent, rage. - IT Also, 
to grow warm in the pursuit of, to be ea¬ 
ger. Juvenal. Interea calet, et regnat. 
Cic. Calere in agendo.- IT Also, to 
be perplexed, or wavering with doubts. 
Cic. Te ipsum jam calere puto.- 
IT Martial. Et ungularum pulsibus ca- 
Jens Ister, often trod. - IT Also, to he 
in full vigor, prevail. Cal. ad Cic. Illi 
rumores Cumarum tenus caluerunt. 
CALES. See Calenum. 
CXLicSCS (caleo), is, n. 3. to grow hot or 
1 warm, Scppaivopai. Cic. Calescere vel 
apricatione vel igni. - IT Figur. 
Ovid. Flamma propiore calesco, li. e. 
amore rnagis accendor, become more in¬ 
flamed with love. 
CALFACIO. See Calefacio. 
CXLICfiLOS (diminut. from calix), i, m. 
a little cup, goblet. Plin. Caliculi urna- 
les. See Calyculus. 
CALIDA, ee, f. See Calidus. 
CALTDARrUs!’ j See 5 
CXLIDe (calidus), adv. warmly, hotly. 
3 Plin. Jun. - 5L/ Figur. promptly. 
Plaut. 
CXLIDOS (caleo), a, um, adject, warm, 
hot, §spp6q. Cic. Calidior est animus, 
quam hie aer. Vitruv. CalidissimEe hie- 
mes. Quintil. Calidus dies.—And absoi. 
Plaut. Calidum bibere, h. e. hot liquor. 
- So, also, Calida, absol ut. icarm 
water. Cato. Lavet calida. Sueton. 
CalidEB, sc. aquat, warmbaths. -IT Fig¬ 
ur. rash, spirited, fierce, bold. Horat. 
Calidus juventa. Id. Calida rixa. 
Virg. Equus calidus animis. Cic. Cali¬ 
dum consilium, hasty. —- IT Also, 
quick, prompt. Plaut. Calidum menda- 
cium, a ready lie. Id. Opus est quadra- 
ginta minis celeriter calidis, procured 
with despatch. 
CALIeNDRUM ( KaXXvvrpov, an oma- 
3 ment), i, n. an ornament for a woman’s 
head; a coif: some think it to he false 
hair, a peruke. Horat. 
CXLIGX (unc.), se, f. a shoe or half-hoot, 
set with nails, and worn chiefly by the com¬ 
mon soldiers. Cic. -IT Hence, also, the 
condition of a soldier; service of a sol¬ 
dier ; military service. Senec. Marius ad 
consulatum a caliga perductus, h. e. from 
113 
being a common soldier. Id. Marium ca¬ 
ll ga dimisit? consulatus exercet. 
CaLIGaRIS (caliga), e, adject, of or be- 
2 longing to a caliga. Plin. Clavus cali- 
garis, the nail of a caliga. 
CXLIGaRIOS (Id.), a, um, the same aa 
2 Caligaris. Plin. 
CaLIGaTIB (caligo, are), onis, f. dark- 
2 ness, obscurity, mistiness. Plin. Caliga- 
tiones oculorum. 
CXLIGaTOS (caliga), a, um, adj. wearing 
2 the caliga. It is applied to common sol¬ 
diers, who wore the caliga. Suet. Caliga- 
tus miles; and caligatus, a common soldier. 
CaLIGINoSOS (caligo), a, um, adj. misty, 
foggy, obscure, darlc, gloomy. Cic. Csclum 
humidum et caliginosum. Horat. Ca- 
liginosa nocte. Valer. Max. Caligino- 
SEe tenebrse. Plin. Pluvius et caligino- 
sus tractus, misty, foggy, enveloped in 
/«/_• 
CaLIGS (unc.), Inis, f. a mist, fog, or va¬ 
por rising from the eaith, inasmuch aa 
it darkens the air. Liv. and Virg - 
IT Also, gloom, darkness, obscurity, misti¬ 
ness, arising therefrom. Liv. and Ovid 
- IT Also, figur. Ci\ republic®, 
gloomy times, troublous times of the 
state. Catull. Cseca caligo mentis, blind¬ 
ness. So, Cic. Discussa est ilia caligo. 
Cels, oculorum, dimness of sight. Liv. 
Altitudo caliginem oculis offuaisset, h. e. 
caused dizziness. Vellei. Augustus om¬ 
nibus viris magnitudine sua mducturus 
caliginem, h. e. about to obscure or 
throw into the shade their fame, &c. 
CaLIGB (unc.), as, avi, atum, n. I. to 
steam, to emit vapor, to be misty, to be 
overcast, to be dark or darkened, ^otponpat, 
caliginosus sum. Colum. Amnes aistate 
vaporatis, hieme frigidis nebulis cali- 
gant. Virg. Nubes caligat. —— IT Also, 
to be gloomy, dark, obscure. Virg. Cali- 
gans lucus. - IT Of the eyes, to be 
dim, not to see well. Cels. Oculi cali- 
gant. Sil. Caligat in altis obtutus sax- 
is, h. c. the sight becomes giddy. -IT Fi¬ 
gur. With regard to the understand¬ 
ing, not to see, to be blind. Senec. and 
Plin. Proverbially in Quintil. Caliga- 
re in sole, h. e. not to see in clear day; 
not to see what every one else sees. - 
IT Used also of objects, which, from their 
height, cause giddiness to those looking 
down. Juvenal. Fenestra caligans.- 
IT Also, to appear gloomy, melancholy. 
Pacuv. 
CALIGOLX (caliga), se, f. dimin. a little 
3 caliga. Ambros. -If Caligula was the 
name of C. Cwsar, the son of Gcrmanicus 
and Agrippina, daughter of M. Agrippa, 
and the fourth emperor of the Romans; 
which name was given him, because, being 
brought up in the camp, to obtain the good 
will of the soldiers, he frequently assumed 
their dress, (pc. Sueton. and Tacit. 
CALIM, an ancient form for clam. Fesl. 3 
CALISTO. See Callisto. 
CXLiX (/cfiXif), Icis, m. a cup, chalice, gob¬ 
let, KvXt%, norypiov, poculum, scyphus. 
Plaut. and Cic. and Horat. -IT Also, 
an eating vessel. Varr. and Ovid. - 
IT Also, the hollow of a vessel. Plin. - 
IT Also, the shell of a shell-fish. Plin. — 
In this sense calyx is oftener read. 
CALLA. See Calsa. 
CALLJECIA. Same as Gallmcia. Sil. 
CaLLXICGS, a, um, adject. koXXoikos, 
Gallician, relating to Gallicia in Spain; 
which name is probably derived from 
Calc, a port in Spain. Ovid 
CaLLaINOS (callais), a, um, adject. kuX- 
3 Xu teas, resembling in color the precious 
stone callais. Plin. gemms. Martial. 
Lacernse callainas. Al. leg. CallaicsE. 
CaLLXIS, Idis, f. a precious stone resem¬ 
bling a sapphire, and of a pale green or 
sea-green color. Plin. 
CaLLaRIaS ( KaXXaplas ), ee, m. a had¬ 
dock, whiting. Plin. 
CaLLeNS (calleo), entis, adject, skilful, 
2 learned, knowing well, practised in. Plin. 
Vaticinandi callentes. See Calleo. 
CaLLES (callum or callus), es, ui, n. and 
a. 2. to be hard or callous. Plaut. Plagis 
costse callent. - Figur. to be in¬ 
sensible. Sulpic. ad Cic. In illis rebus 
exercitatus animus callere jam debet. 
-IT Also, to be skilful, to know well by 
experience, to be practised or versed in, to 
understand fully, eniarapai. Plaut. Po» 
