CON 
CON 
CON 
Tacit. Respondere precibus contumaci- 
bus, h. e. entreaties indeed, but without 
any signs of submission. Curt. Non in- 
territo modo, sed contumaci vultu in- 
tuens regem. Sense. Populus contu- 
max regibus suis, h. c. refractory , diso¬ 
bedient. — Among jurists, disobedient, 
h. e. refusing to appear in court after 
proper notification so to do. Pandect. — 
Also, of brutes. Colam. ad concubitum. 
Id. seminio. — Of plants, Plin. Laser- 
pitium res contumax, stubborn, hard to 
cultivate. Id. Laricis vis, mori contu¬ 
max. — Of other tilings, unyielding, in¬ 
flexible. Phtsdr. lima, h. e. not to be bitten 
into. Martial, syllaba, not admissible 
into the verse. -If In a good sense, 
unyielding, inflexible, steadfast. Tacit. 
Contumax, etiain ad versus tormenta, 
servorum tides. 
CCNTUMeLI a (Id.), IE, f. an affront, injury 
coupled with contempt, outrage,, insult, de¬ 
rision, contumely, for the most part in 
words, but sometimes in deeds, drigia, 
vfipis. Cecil, ap. Nun. Facile ferre pos¬ 
sum injuriam, nisi contra stat concume- 
lia. Cic. Quilius tu privatim injurias plu- 
rimas, contumeliasque imposuisti. Se¬ 
ttee. Contumeli* acerbioresprincipibus 
esse solent,quam injuriae. Plant. Dicere 
contumelias alicui, to utter abusive lan¬ 
guage. Cic. Facere or Jacere contume- 
liam in aliquem. Id. Vexare aliquem 
omnibuscontumeliis. Id. Lacerare ali¬ 
quem contumeliis verborum, with cimtu- 
meliouslanguage. Id. Intorquentur inter 
fratres gravissim® contumeli®, the keen¬ 
est reproaches. Id. Aculei contumelia- 
rum, the stings of sarcastic language. 
Lenlul. in Cic. Ep. Afficere contumelia 
viros clarissimos. Gas. Aliquem con¬ 
tumelia perfugam appellare. Terent. 
Perpeti contumelias, to put up with, tole¬ 
rate, brook, h. e. in deed. Plant. Fa- 
cere alicui contumelias, h. e. blows, 
&c. Os. Contumeliam accipere. Ta¬ 
cit. Pnebere et offerre os contumeliis. 
riuedr. Inquinare omni contumelia 
h. e. with every kind of pollution _Also! 
of obscene conduct. Cic. and Liv. _I 
IT Horat. Amicorum graves contumelia? 
reproaches, reproofs -If More gene¬ 
rally, injury. Cces. Naves tot® fact® ex 
robore, ad quamvis vimet contumeliam 
ns vTvf’ an V shock , brunt, violence. 
I/OiMOMeLIoSe (contumeliosus), adv. 
insolently, outrageously, abusively, inju¬ 
riously, contumehously, detractinirly. Cic 
Cum de absentibus, detrahendi causa, 
maledice, contumelioseque dicitur. Id. 
Alicui contumeliosissime maledicere. 
lerent. En unquam cuiquam contume- 
P«wr'i s »:' l - u , d i s - tis factam 'njuriam ? 
CoNmiuLroSOS (contumelia), a, urn, 
auj. abusive, insolent, contumelious, in- 
ff;. p ic - At quam contuffieliosus 
medmtis! quam barbarus! quam ru¬ 
in™ >■ In S0Cl0s mjuriosum et con- 
tumehosum est, exclusos esse, &c. 
- Also, containing abuse, Sec. Cic. Lit- 
terie contumelios® in aliquem, reproach- 
test rnrltnn! r fieri po- 
cnni.m, • eI ‘? S10r - Sueton ■ Mortuum 
arch™ i- 108138 ™ 0 at,p,e ncerbissimo 
S enere laceravit. 
3 3 ™ Me ® C5 (con & tum esco), is, n. 
Cn%T CccL -Avrehan. 
3 Marti ail.^Capell. ^ aS Contu ™ li “- 
9 n N P dM0L , 8 , ( con & tumulo), as, a. 1. 
heap up like a mound. Plin. _U AI- 
hin IT'!’,* hea P ln S U P earth, to inter, 
CoiVl'rrMnR ^ UVri ’ ^airroo. Ovid. 
a 3 I t (C ° n & Ulnd °)> is > Adi. usum. 
viet iZ™' CrUsh ' \™ ak ’ Pound to 
wvliiir’ ™ J ' rpi 7K ovvaXodai, 
in oila n m Co ,ntundere thymum 
Quintd T C fr m - radlces ferreis pills, 
ruit am,™ n mium ? apra convivas cor- 
hruCd u C ( ° ntadlt - ut > crushed, 
5 /T Contundere aliquem 
stituprp n Manus ) quas contudit, re¬ 
bus com " P0test ‘ hL ^ngiles cesti- 
Cised p' ^ ln / eniiscunt quidem, 
broken.' pC^c'J™ 3 contusis , h - £ - 
Pv n ‘ f . Llll ‘ ^ontusus sanguis h r 
m Cher? ne C ° lleCtUS - ~ Hence, Ho- 
(as it iverpf 1 “ ntUdit arti culos, broke 
IT ren , dered useless, lamed _ 
Waken mi!?™?’ Cnts/t ’ to re P ress > lessen, 
, mitigate, assuage, check, quash. 
Cic. Calumniain stultitiamque obtrivit 
et contudit.. Id. Contudi et fregi exul 
tantis pnedonis auduciam. Id. Contu 
di animum, et fortasse vici. Virg 
populos feroces, to quell, subdue. Sal¬ 
lust. Nostr® opes contus® erant. Ho¬ 
rat. impetus alicujus, to check, baffle, 
thwart. Liv. (e vet. inscript.) Classis 
Antioclii victa, fusa, contusa, fugata- 
que est, discomfited. Lucrct. Corpora 
contusa, weakened. Ovid, animos feros 
placida arte, to tame. Id. Contudit in- 
genium patientia longa laborum, dulled, 
blunted. Plant. Contundere facta ali¬ 
cujus, h. e. superare. — Also, to spend, 
pass. Lucrct. tempora. -ir Also, to 
beat, belabor. Plaut. aliquem pugnis. 
fustibus.-"! See, also, Cuntnsurn. 
CoNTOGR (con & tuor), eris, same as 
Contueor. _ Plaut. and Lucret. 
CoNTDRBaTIS (conturbo), onis, f. dis¬ 
order, confusion. Scribon. Larg. Contur- 
bationes oculorum, h. e. when the sight, is 
weakened, as by dust, smoke, orthe'iike. 
— Figur. of the mind, perturbation, con¬ 
fusion. Cic. Conturbatio est metus 
excutiens cogitata. Id. Alia signa 
conturbationis et conscienti®. 
CoNTORBATOR (Id.), oris, m. malting 
3 bankrupt, ruinous. Martial. Noster te 
non capit ignis, conturbator aper, a 
boar, the dressing of which is expensive 
enough to ruin one. Id. Conturbator 
maceilus, h. e. which rums the luxurious 
and gluttonous. 
CoNTuKBATOS, a, urn, particip. from 
conturbo. - IT Adj. disturbed, discom¬ 
posed. Cic. Tristis et conturbatus do- 
mum revertit. Id. Mehercule eram 
conturbatior. 
CoNTuRBS (con & turbo), as, avi, atum, 
a. 1 . to throw into disorder or confusion, 
to disorder, confuse, awraparra. Sal¬ 
lust. Conturbare rempublicam. Id. 
ordines aciei. Id. rem, to disorder, 
throw into confusion. Senec. publicos 
mores. Catull. Conturbabimus ilia 
(basia), throw them into confusion, con¬ 
found them so that they cannot be counted. 
Cic. Oculus conturbatus, diseased. — 
Hence, to distress, discompose, disquiet. 
Cic. Invaletudo tua me conturbat. Id,. 
Quid est ? mini conturbo te ? do I occa 
sion you any uneasiness ? — Contur¬ 
bare rationes, or absol. Conturbare, 
to throw one’s accounts into disorder ; as 
happens when a man pays one creditor 
and does not another, or incurs greater 
debt than he can pay; to become involv¬ 
ed, to be ruined, to become bankrupt, 
break. Cic. Fac me multis debere, et in 
iis Plancio: utrum igitur me conturbare 
oportet : an ceteris, cum cujusque dies 
venerit, hoc nomen, quod urget, nunc 
cum petitur, dissolvere? Id. Ad quem 
rescripsi, nihil esse, quod postliac arc® 
nostr® fiducia conturbaret, should fait. 
— Hence, Terent. Conturbasti mihi 
rationes omnes, li. e. you have disordered 
all my plans. 
CoNTuRMaLIS (con & turma), e, adj. of 
3 tlw same troop (turma). Ammian. 
CoNluRMS (Id.), as, a. 1. to form into 
3 troops or squadrons (turm®). Ammiau. 
CoNTOS ( Kovrdi), i, m. a long pole or 
staff, to propel vessels, &c. Virg. — 
If Also, a sort of pike or spear. ° Vir 
and Tacit. -If For Veretrum. Auct. 
Priap. 
CoNTOSIS (contundo), onis, f. a battcr- 
3 ing , beating, bruising, breaking; a 
bruise, contusion. Colum. Cl ike (oliva) 
ex contusione Iivorem contrahit. Plin. 
Est et qumdani eontusio faicis hebetio- 
ris, h. e. a lacerating, mangling of the 
vine by, &c. Scribon. Larg. Contusio 
gladiatoribus accidere solet. 
CoNTuSUM (contusus, a, um), i, n. sc. 
3 membrum, a bruise , contusion. Scribon. 
Lnvg. 
CoNTuSOS, a, um, particip. from con¬ 
tundo. 
CoNTuT5R (con & tutor), oris, m. a 
” joint-guardian. Pandect. 
CoNVaDOR (con & vador), aris, dep. 1. 
3 to bind one to appear in court by iriainrr 
surety. — Figur. Plaut. 
CSNVALeSCeNTIA (convalesco), ®, f. 
3 convalescence, renewal of health. Siim- 
mach. J 
CoNVALeSCS (con & valesco), is, lui, 
211 
n. 3. to gain strength, groio strong; in 
particular, to recover from a disease 
Lie. Q,uia non omnes (®gri) conva- 
lescunt. Id. In inorbum incidit ex qua 
non convaluit. Ovid, de vulnert Plin 
a solis ardoribus. Id. Siser con? nit 
convalescentium cordi, h. e. ofconvath 
cent persons. — Figur. in this sensed! 
Cic. U t convalescere aliquando, et sa- 
nart ctvitas potest. Sueton. Annona 
convaluit, has become more abundant. 
and consequently, has fallen in price. 
-.o, among jurists, to become valid. 
J anaect. Libertas servo data convalescit 
■- 1f Als o, in general, to become strona, 
to grow, increase, gain power, prevail. 
Cic. So, Liv. Fidenates nimis vicinas 
convalescere opes. Ovid. Mala per 
longas convaluere moras, have become 
strung, rooted themselves. Justin. Dum 
in fans convalescit is growing up. Se- 
ncc. Non convalescit jilanta, qa® s®no 
transfertur. 1 
CoNVALLATrs (convallo), onis, f. an 
3 entrenchment, rampart. Tcrtull. 
CoNVaLLIS (con & vallis), is, f. a plain 
surrounded with hills; a valley, vale, aw- 
ayKcia. Cic. Roma in montibus posi- 
ta, et convallibus. Virg. Campus, qua- 
• b* vu ‘iipuo. Uud- 
lem s®pe cava montis convalle solenms 
despicere. Prudent. Convailia (as if 
an adj.) sc. loca. 
CGNVALL5 (con & vallo), as, avi, atum, 
3 a. 1. to surround with a wall or rampart 
n-XT r Fig,lr - Tcrtull. and Gelll 
CoNVAItrs (con & vario), as, a. 1. to 
3 make of various colors. Apul _U Al- 
„ f*?’l n - , r rans ' vary. Ccel. Aurelian. 
CoAVaSo (con & vas, vasus), as, a. 1. 
3 t to pack up baggage!, ovoKevaga>. Terent 
Aliquid convasassem, atque hinc me 
conjicerem protinus in pedes, h. e. 
would have packed up and gone off with 
CoNVeCTIQ (conveho), onis, f. a c'ol- 
Jlectmg, conveying together. Ammian. 
CoNVeCTS (frequentat. from conveho) 
as, a. 1. to carry or gather together, col¬ 
lect. Virg. Convectare priedas. Tacit 
e proxiinis agris falces scalasque. 
Co A Vector (coll & vector), 5ris, m. a 
passenger in the same ship, fellow-passen¬ 
ger, avpwXoos. Cic. - ir Also, a 
companion on tile way. Apul But 
convennone (as from convenno, onis 
from convenio) is also read, in the 
same sense-ir in an active sense. 
Convector, t/ic name of a god, who pre- 
sided over the gathering in of corn. Fab 
Pi cl. 3.p. Serv. 
° vrlm ECT0S ’ a ’ Um ’ partici P- fror « con- 
CoNVEHS (con & veho), is, xi, ctum, a. 
t 3. to carry or bring together, convey in 
waaons, ships, or on the hades of beasts 
Of burden, ovyKopigU. Cic. In earn in- 
sulain materiam, ealeem, esmenta, at¬ 
que arma convexit. Cces. Frumentum 
ex fimtimis regionibus in urbem con- 
vexerant. Liv. His grave plaustris ad 
rerarium convehentes. Plin. (de for- 
micis) Ex diverso convehunt, altera 
alterms ignara. — In particular, Conve- 
here fructus, to carry from the fields into 
the barns and store-houses, to gather in 
Varro. b 
CoNVeLLS (con & vellc), is, velli (hard¬ 
ly vulsi), vulsum, a. 3. to rend, ‘-ear 
pall or pluck up, tearaway, tear in pieces' 
pull away, displace, upset, overturn 
(rvairaco, KaTariXXoj. Virg. Vix sep’ 
tern (naves) convuls® undis Euroque 
supersunt, shattered. Id. Loca vi con- 
vulsa, torn asunder. Tacit. Turn con- 
vulsos laniatosque in amnem projiciunt 
lorn, mangled. Virg. Turrim aggres=i 
ferro convellimus altis sedibus, tear 
away. Cic. Ipsa Roma prope convulsa 
sedibus suis procedere visa est. id 
Gradus Castoris conveilisti ac removis- 
u. Liv. Convellere signa, properly, to 
pall, the standards (which were affixed to 
spears) out of the ground, h. e. to de¬ 
camp. Virg. ab humo siivam. Lucan. 
affixos unci niorsus, to pull, or draw in 
the anchor ; tu weigh anchor. Ovid, da- 
pes avido dente, to tear, rend. Id. te- 
neios fetus, h. e. to cause abortion. _ 
Hence, to separate. Lucret. Artus con- 
volst pereunt. — Also, to snatch away ti 
rub. Cic. Ut, quod puer habet, cures, 
ne qua ratior.e convellatur. — Also to 
