EXP 
EXP 
EXP 
in metal or wax, or by colors, &c. 
Plant. Expressa imago in cera. Curt. 
simulacra deorum ex amo. Plin. vul- 
tus cera. Plant, imaginem in cera ex 
anulo, Ovid, liguras. Paler. Place. 
Arrna expressa casus, A. c. in quibus 
casus expressi sunt. So, Tacit. Ara 
casus expressa. Id. Vestis singulos 
artus exprimens, ft. e. showing distinctly. 
Quintil. Infans omnibus membris ex- 
pressus, h. c. fully farmed in all its mem¬ 
bers. — In the next place, to express 
or represent by words, depict, describe, 
portray. Cix. mores alicujus oratione. 
A net. ad Herenn. corporis formant verbis. 
Sueton. sensum animi quam apertissi- 
me, to erpress, manifest. Plin. Ep. Ex 
primere verbis, quantum, &c. Id. Ex- 
primere non possum, quanto sim gaudio 
affectus. Id. Si satis expressi, have ex¬ 
plained myself sufficiently. — Further, to 
express by imitation, to imitate, copy. Cic. 
Magnitudine animi vitam patris et con- 
suetudinem expresserat. Id. Ut cum 
Socratem expressisset, adjungeret Py- 
tliagoreorum disciplinam. —- Again, to 
express by the voice or delivery, to pro¬ 
nounce, utter, deliver. Cic. Exprimere 
l'itteras putidius, to pronounce in an affect¬ 
ed manner. (Compare Expressus.) Id. 
verba. Id. orationem, to pronounce, de¬ 
liver. — Also, to express, h. e. to show 
clearly, signify, declare; among jurists. 
Pandect. Ha-c verba non satis exprimunt 
fideicommissum. Id. Exprimere testa-1 
mento, a quibus velis, &c. — Lastly, to 
render, translate. Cic. KardXr/tpiv ver- 
bum e verbo exprimentes, coinprehensi- 
onem dicemus. Id. fabellas Latinas ad 
verbum de Grascis. Terent. verbum de 
verbo. - IT Also, to force upwards, 
raise by pressure, carry up. Vitruv. 
aquam in altitudinem summi clivi. 
Ilirt. aquam ex mari rotis. — Also, to 
raise, elevate, carry up. Cces. Quantum 
turres quotidianus agger expresserat 
(where agger is the foundation of the 
towers; and, of course, as that was 
raised, the towers were raised also). 
-H See, also, Expressus , a, um. 
EXPR8BRaTI 8 (exprobro), onis, f. a 
o throwing in one’s teeth, twitting with, 
making a subject of reproach ; charge, im¬ 
putation, dveiSitny. Terent. lieneficii. 
Justin, levitatis. Terent. immemoris. 
Plin. Gari desideria etiam in exprobra- 
tione erant, became a subject of reproach. 
— With a dative. Liv. Exprobratio cui- 
quam veteris fortun®. 
EXPRSBRaTOR (Id.), oris, m. an up- 
51 braider, one who charges a thing upon 
another, a twitter. Senec. 
eXPRSBRaTRIX (exprobrator), icis, f. 
2 she that twits, throws in one’s teeth, &c. 
Senec. 
EXPR8BR8 (ex & probrum), as, avi, 
atum, a. and n. 1. to make a matter of re¬ 
proach against one, to throw in one’s teeth, 
lay to one’s charge; hence, Exprobrare 
alicuialiquid, to upbraid, reproach, charge 
one with any thing, oi/enTljco. Cic. Aut 
queruntur semper aliquid, aut etiam ex¬ 
probrant. Id. Odiosunt genus liomi- 
num oflicia exprobrantium. Liv. Prope 
exprobrantes virtutem suam in Philippi 
bello. Cic. Exprobrare videntur, quod 
in ea vita maneam, in qua, &c. Id. 
casus bellicos tibi. Nepos. Desine de 
uxore in i hi exprobrare, to upbraid me, 
Liv. Exprobrantibus consulibus, nihilo 
plus sanitatis in curia, quam in foro esse. 
,-VDRr.MTC^XT! In vnrnmillrtl m. 
EXPROMISSOR (expromitto), oris, m 
3 one who promises in his own or another’s 
behalf, a surety. Pandect. 
EXPR5MXTT5 (ex & promitto), is, Isi, 
3 issum, a. 3. to promise in behalf oj one’s 
self or another, iyyvaopai. Pandect. De¬ 
bitor mulieris jussu ejus pecuniam viro 
expromisit. 
EXPR0M5 (ex & promo), is, mpsi or nisi 
mptum or mtum, a. 3. to draw out, bring 
out, bring forth, fetch forth, npotyepw. 
Plant. Heminas octo exprompsi in ur 
ceum. Plin. cibos ad mandendum ma- 
gibus. Plant. Vel hilarissimum con- 
vivam hinc indidem expromam tibi. 
Virg. moestas voces, to give utterance to, 
to utter. -IT Figur. to bring forth, 
bring out, bring to light , show, display, 
express, put forth, employ, use, apply. 
Cic. Deinde suum exprompsit odium. 
Id. Quorum omnis industria vita:, et 
vigilandi labor in antelucanis ccEnis 
expromitur, h. c. profertur, adhibetur, 
is shown, practised, applied. Id. Cau¬ 
sa, in qua vis eloquenti® possit ex- 
promi. Catull. dulces Musarum fe¬ 
tus, bring forth, produce. Plaut. Ex- 
prome benignum ex te ingenium. 
Id. Ubicumque opus siet, pectore ex- 
prornat suo.-11 Also, to tell, relate, 
declare, utter, say out, disclose, express, 
state, deliver. Terent. occulta sua apud 
aliquem. Tacit, sententiam. Liv. cau- 
sas et ordinem belli, h. e. to set forth, 
relate. Id. Quid sentirent, expromere 
jubet, to express freely their opinions. 
Cic. Quid dici posset, expromere. Ta¬ 
cit. Expromit repertum specum, re¬ 
lates. 
EXPRoMPTOS, or EXPRoMTOS, a, um. 
particip. from expromo. - If Adj. 
ready, at hand (in which sense it may 
be taken as compounded of ex & promp 
tus). Terent. Opus est ad banc rem 
exprompta memoria, your ready memory. 
EXPR5XIM0S (ex & proximus), i, m. 
or EXPROXIMo, or EX PROXIMO, 
one who has enjoyed the Proximatus. 
Cod. Just. 
EXPODoRaTOS (ex & pudor), a, um, adj. 
2 shameless, barefaced. Petron. frons. 
eXPuGNaBILIS (expugno), e, adj. that 
2 may be taken by arms, that may be carried, 
evnoXipyrny. Liv. Urbs terra marique 
expugnabilis est. -If Figur. Stat. 
(of a river) Nulli expugnabilis astro, 
fi'rhnii c /»hip 
EXPOGNaTIO (Id.), onis, f. a taking or 
overpowering; especially, a carrying of 
a place by storm, storming, taking by as¬ 
sault, SKTco\i6pKrici$. Ctes. De expug- 
natione urbis desperavit. Vellei. Gen- 
tes nunc acie nunc expugnationibus re- 
degit. 
EXPuGNaTOR (Id.), oris, m. a conqueror, 
subduer, especially of cities, iroAio/nci)- 
rfjs. Cic. urbis. - IT Figur. Cic. 
Non adulterum, sed expugnatorem pu- 
diciti®, h. e. a deflowerer. Stat. Pecoris 
lupus expugnator, ravager, destroyer. 
EXPuGNaToRIOS (expugnator), a, um, 
3 adj. conquering, subduing, overpowering. 
Tertull. 
EXPOGNaX (expugno), acis,adj. conquer¬ 
ing, overpowering. Ovid. Expugnacior 
herba, more efficacious, more operative, 
with more effect upon the heart. 
EXPuGNB (ex & pugno), as, avi, atum, 
a. 1. to take, conquer, make one’s self 
master of by fighting, to vanquish, subdue, 
overcome, to carry a city, not only by 
storm, but also by siege or blockade, 
Karairo^epeo). Cas. Id oppidum ex 
itinere oppugnare conatus, expugnare 
non potuit. Id. urbespervim , carry by 
storm. Curt. Ad expugnandos eos, 
qui edita montium occupaverunt. Jus¬ 
tin. Thessaliam improvisus expugnat. 
Liv. hostes. JVepos. loca. Cats, urbem 
obsidione, h. e. by blockade. — Figur. 
Cic. ariimum sapientis. Liv. Fames 
obsessos expugnavit. Cic. Nihil tam 
munitum, quod non expugnari pecunia 
possit.-H More generally, to over¬ 
power by violence, to take forcible pos¬ 
session of, ravish, bring to yield, force, 
violate, rob, fight down. Cic. fortunas 
alicujus. Id. pudicitiam, to violate. 
Liv. decus muliebre. Id. Brutum,jam 
inde ad expugnandum regnum vocan- 
tem, sequuntur ducem, to abolish by 
force. Id. qutestiones, to thwart, sup¬ 
press. Martial. Expugnet sportula ci- 
ves, conciliate, make them your friends. 
Plin. venena lacte, counteract. Sueton. 
Expugnatum precibus uxoris adoptio- 
nem non abnuisse, and Id. Sylla tandem 
expugnatus, sc. precibus, ft. e. overcome 
at length, prevailed upon. -IT Also, to 
obtain by force or other means, extort, 
wring, get by strenuous exertions, obtain 
at last. Cic. legationem. Plaut. aurum 
ab patre. — Followed by ut. Cic. Ali- 
qua ratione expugnasset, ut dies tolle- 
rentur. Liv. Summa vi expugnatum 
est, ut, &c. the point has been carried, 
that, Sec. — Hence, to bring to accom¬ 
plishment, accomplish, carry out, effect. 
Ovid, ccepta.-IT Also, in the sense 
of oppugno, to attack, assail, assault, 
attempt to carry bit storm. Stat. Furen- 
314 
tern circuit expugnans. — So, by words 
Quintil. intentionem, aut assumptio. 
nem, aut conclusionem.-IT Expug. 
nassere, for expugnaturum esse. Plant. 
eXPOLSIM (expello), adverb, by driving 
3 away, by beating back. Van-, ap. JVon. 
Videbis pueros pila expulsim ludere, 
strike the ball back as it flies. 
EXP0LSI8 (Id.), onis, f. a driving out, 
1 expulsion. Cic. 
EXP0LS8 (frequentat. from expello), as, 
3 avi, atum, a. 1. to strike from one’s self, 
strike back. Martial. - 11 Also, to 
take by force, overpower, camj. Ammian. 
Seleuciam. 
EXPuLSOR (expello), oris, m. an expetter, 
1 ejecter, driver out. Cic. and JYepos. 
EXPuLSOS, a, um, particip. from expello. 
EXPuLTRIX (expello), Icis, f. she that 
1 drives away, banishes. Cic. Philosopliia 
expultrix vitiorum. 
EXP0MIC8 (ex & pumico), as, a. 1. to 
3 rub or smooth with pumice-stone; figur 
for pur go. Tertull. A b omnibus inji- 
riis passionis expumicat. 
EXPuMO. See Exspumo. 
EXP0NCTI8 (expungo), onis, f. execution, 
3 performance. Tertull. opera; me®. 
EXP0NCT8R (Id.), oris, in. an effactr, 
3 blotter out, obliterator. Tertull. 
EXPuNCTOS, a, um, particip. from ex¬ 
pungo. 
EXP0NG8 (ex & pungo), is, nxi, nctum, 
2 a. 3. properly, to prick out, for instance, 
letters on a waxen tablet.-H Hence, 
to strike out, cross out, blot out, erase, ex¬ 
punge, e^ahciijxo. Plaut. Volo persol 
vere, ut expungatur nomen, nequid de 
beam, h. e. struck out of the account-book 
— Hence, Pandect. Temporis, quoin de 
sertione fuit, stipendiis expungitur, h. 
is deprived of his pay. — Also, Plaut. Ex 
punctus manipulus, discharged, disband¬ 
ed. — Also, to drive away, get out of the 
way, remove. Pers. pupiilum - 11A1 
so, to count, reckon up, specify, •numcrah 
Plin. 2, 24. sidera ad nomen , so, Ed, 
Hard., but Ed. Elzev. has ad norman 
expang ere. — Hence, to recompense, re¬ 
munerate, repay. Senec. munus mune- 
re. — Also, to go through, examine, in¬ 
spect. Sueton. decurias judicum, A. e. 
to go through with them in order to strike 
out the names of the dead, to dismiss others 
for incapacity, &c. - If Also, to mark, 
put a mark against, note. Tertull. Ex- 
pungebantur milites laureati, ft. e. were 
recorded as having received the dona¬ 
tive, that no one might receive it twice. 
-IT Also, to execute, accomplish, effect, 
bring to a close ; adjust, make. Tertull. 
effectual. Id. Adventus expunctus est, 
ft. e. factus est. Pandect. Rationes ex- 
punctre, A. e. examined, balanced, adjust¬ 
ed. - If Also, to celebrate. Tertull. 
vota et gaudia Cresarum. 
EXPOO. See Exspuo. 
EXPuRGaTIS (expurgo), onis, f. proper- 
3 ly, a cleansing or purging; hence, a 
justification, excuse, apology. Plaut. Ha¬ 
bere expurgationem, ft. e. to haveinreadv- 
ness. Id. Habere expurgationem, repro¬ 
duce an excuse or justification, to justify 
or clear one’s self. 
EXPuRGS (ex & purgo), as, avi, atum, a. 
2 1. to purge, cleanse, purify, dvoKaliatpa. 
Colum. liolabella conveniet expurgare 
quidquid emortuum est. Plin. sordida 
ulcera. Hence, Cic. Expurgare senno- 
nem.-IT Also, to clear, justify, excul¬ 
pate, excuse. Plaut. Me expurgare tiln 
volo. Tacit. Requirens objecta, et ex- 
purgaturum asseverans, that he would 
clear himself, and repel the accusation. 
Cell, fidem consiliumque publicum, ex¬ 
cuse, justify. 
EXP0TESC8 (ex & putesco), is, 
3 rot, putrefy. Plaut. — Others read «• 
putrescunl. _ , 
EXP0T5 (ex & puto), as, avi, atum, a. n 
2 to lop off, prune, airo repvw. 
Colum . Ve- 
lut veteranam vitem totam exputare. 
Also, to cut smooth, shave. Colum. a 
los exputatos acuere (or it may be, « 
free from twigs and branches). - - " "E 
so, to consider , examine, investigate , p 
der, weigh. Plaut. utramque rem simui. 
__ H Also, to see, fathom, comprehend, 
conceive. Plane, ad Cic. Qua; mt 
eum, aut quorum consilia a tanta glo 
uvocarint, exputare non possum. 
