EXS 
EXS 
EXS 
exstitit, has showed itself victorious; or 
has come off or been victorious. — Also, of 
any thing which appears unexpectedly 
or with violence or at once, to break out, 
start up, burst out. Cic. impetus. Liv. 
be ji um- - IT Also, to become. Cic. 
His de causis ego huic caus® patronus 
exstiti. (Some passages may be refer¬ 
red either to this signification or the 
former.)-H This verb may often be 
rendered to be; yet, in general, with the 
idea of appearance, coming into existence, 
manifestation, activity ; in which it dif¬ 
fers from exsto, which properly expresses 
the state or condition consequent upon 
tlijs.-IT As the perf. Exstiti is com¬ 
mon to exsisto and exsto, it is sometimes 
doubtful to which it should be refer¬ 
red. 
eXSOLeNS (ex& soleo), tis, particip. or 
adj. avoiding or giving up the use or habit 
of any thing. TertuLl. E.xsolentes ani- 
inalibus (h. e. animalium came). Hut 
others read ezsulantes. 
eXSOLeSCS (ex & soleo), is, n. 3. to be- 
3 come disused to, get out of the way of. 
Tertull. Ne sic a disciplina velaminis 
exsolescatis. Al. leg. exolescatis. 
sXSoLVS (ex & solv'o), is, olvi, olfitum, 
a. 3. to loose , unloose, unbind, undo, un¬ 
tie, airoXvro, ckXvoj. Plant. Properans 
exsolvi restim. Lucrel. nexus. Plant. 
cistulam obsignatam. 2 'acit. pugio- 
nein a latere. Lucrct. Ignis exsolvit 
glaciem, melts, fuses. Tacit, brachia 
ferro, A. c. to open the veins. Id. Exso- 
luta alvo, relaxed. —Figur. Tacit. Ro- 
burpeditum ad exsolvendum obsidium 
ducit, to raise, break up. Id. Exsoluti 
legis nexus, solved, unthreaded. - 
IT Also, to set loose, free, release, rid, de¬ 
liver. Plant, aliquem vinculis. Lu- 
cret. Animae exsolvurit se omnibus e 
nervis (A. e. in death). — Figur. Cic. Si 
me occupationibus relaxaro, nam ut 
plane exsolvam, non postulo. Virg. 
me his curis. Martial, se votis. Liv. 
aliquem a?re alieno. Terent. Mas er- 
rore, et te simul suspicione exsolves. 
Tacit, aliquem poena. — Also, Exsol- 
vere rem, to free one’s self from any 
thing, to throw off, lay aside; to discharge. 
Lucan, metus. Ovid. Exsoluisse (for 
exsolvisse) famem, to relieve hunger, 
break one's fast, eat. Liv. fidem, to ful¬ 
fil one’s promise. Id. jusjurandum, to 
keep, hold, fulfil. -IT Also, to pay, dis¬ 
charge, pay out. Cic. Tantum decuma- 
nis, quantum iste imperavit, exsolvit. 
Id. Nomina mea (A. e. debts) exsolve. 
Plant, pretium. Plin. Ep. es alienum. — 
Figur. Liv. vota Herculi, to pay his vows. 
Cic. Nec exsolvit quod promi’serat, but 
did not keep his promise. Liv. civitatum 
principibus pramia poenasque, to award. 
Tacit, beneficia, to requite. So, Id. vi- 
cem beneficio. Id. grates, to render, 
give. Vellei. Pcenas mode exsolvere, 
to suffer the punishment of death. Id. 
P® 1 ^ 8 male consultorum, to suffer. ■—— 
il this verb is sometimes resolved by 
the poets for the sake of the verse ; 
as, exsoluisse, exsoluatur. Ovid, and Lu¬ 
crel. 
EXSOLOTe, A e absolute. Auct.de cask 
litter. 
( exso * vo )> onis, f. payment 
™T0S, a, um, particip. from ex 
SXSoMNIS (ex & somnus), e, adject 
sealless, wakeful, watchful, avvnvog 
yestibulum exsomnis servat 
svaxS* An im° exsomnis. 
xXSfiNa (ex Sc sono), as, ui, n. 1. t, 
- sound, persono. Petron. risu, can 
us, strepitu. So, Id. Conviv® cla 
more exsonabant. 
«,w, RB£ - 5 (ex & sorl 5eo), es, bui, a. 2. u 
. orou li su ck up,suclcin,drain, expo 
. . Qhisque ova exsorbuerit 
,' P ector a infantia, A. e. the blood from 
“ >' !Mt - Cic. Gustaras civilem san 
an ’ Vel . potius exsorbueras. Plant 
occidam amb . 0 I rura i h. c. extraham, filoi 
nut P ence ! to swallow, h. e. ti 
. Cic. Multorum diffi 
har^h *• the rudeness 
low h — Also, to suck in, swal 
to \,tr > i° a TV ro Vriate to one’s self, car 
II Jr, take away. Cic. Byzantiorun 
prsdas. — .In Juvenal. 10, 223, to suck 
out, exhaust. 
eXSORDeSCS (ex & sordesco), is, n. 3. 
3 to become polluted, to become contemptible. 
Oell. 
kXSORS (ex & sors), tis, adj. for which a lot 
2 has not been cast, given by choice, chosen on 
purpose, choice, axXrtpog. Virg. Ducunt 
exsortem (equum) H3ne®, A. e. electum 
industria, non qui sorte ei contigerit.- 
ir Also, who has not cast the lot for some¬ 
thing, who obtains something out of course. 
Virg. Exsortem ducere honores_ 
IT Also, having no share in, not apartaker 
of, free from, deprived of. Liv. Exsors 
amiciti® et fmderis. Id. omnis culpae. 
Virg. dulcis vitse. Horat. Exsors se- 
candi, incapable of cutting. — With da¬ 
tive. Sidon. 
EXSPARGO. See Exspergo. 
eXSPXTIOR (ex & spatior), aris, atus 
2 sum, dep. 1. to deviate from the race¬ 
course or from the road, wander from the 
course, TrapexPaiva). Ovid. Exspatialitur 
equi, nulloque inhibente, per ' auras 
eunt. Id. Ne Longe exspatiemurequis, 
go far out of the way (figur.), wander, 
stray. — Figur. to digress, expatiate. 
Quintil. — And of rivers, to overflow, 
flow abroad. Ovid. — Also, to spread 
out, extend, diffuse itself. Sil. Ignes ex- 
spatiantur in auras. Plin. Arbores um¬ 
bra exspatiantes. 
eXSPeCTaBILIS (exspecto), e, adject. 
2 which is or was not to be expected. Ter- 
tull. 
eXSPeCTaMeN, read by some for Aspec- 
tamen. 
eXSPeCTaTIS (exspecto), onis, f. an 
awaiting, expecting, expectation, lrpogSo- 
xia, vTropovfi. Cic. Harum rerum non 
solum eventus, sed etiam exspectatio 
indigna cive R. est. Id. Caeca exspec- 
tatione pendere, to be in uncertainty. 
Curt. Macedones sive alacritate, sive 
tffidio exspectationis, &c. Liv. Profec- 
tus cum exercitu exspectatione homi- 
num majore, quam spe. Auct. B. Afric. 
Cum utrinque exspectatio fieret, neque 
Caesar se moveret, A. e. cum utrinque 
acies exspectarent. Hirt. Sive certami- 
nis periculo, sive exspectatione nostri 
consilii, copias instruunt. Id. Contra 
omnium exspectationem, contrary to the 
expectation of all. Cic. Prater exspecta¬ 
tionem, unexpectedly. Id. Plenus sum ex¬ 
spectatione de Pompeio, quidnam, &c. 
Plant. Vide ne sis exspectationi, take 
care that you are not waited for. -IT In 
particular, expectation, desire, longing, 
curiosity, desire to know. Nep. Tanta fuit 
exspectatio visendi Alcibiadis, ut, &c. 
Cic. Quantumtu milii moves exspectalio- 
nem de sermone Bibuli! Id. Quantam 
mihi exspectationem dedisti convivii 
istius! Id. Major me exspectatio tenet, 
quibusnam rationibus ea tanta vis com- 
paretur, desire or passion to lsmow. — Also, 
expectation, high hope, anticipation, with 
regard to some one’s character or attain¬ 
ments. Cic. Sustines non parvam ex¬ 
spectationem imitand® industria; nos¬ 
tra, have no small expectation to fulfil or 
satisfy. Id. Quam exspectationem tui 
(regarding yourself) concitasti, hanc 
sustinere possis. Id. Facere magnam 
exspectationem sui, to raise or excite. 
Id. Afferre alicui magnam exspecta¬ 
tionem. Id. Varronis sermo facit ex¬ 
spectationem Csesaris, makes us hope 
well of Ccesar. -IT Also, fearful ex¬ 
pectation or anticipation, fear, dread. Liv. 
-IT It appears from the foregoing ex¬ 
amples that Exspectatio may govern a 
genitive either of the subject , h. e. of the 
person who waits or expects ; or of the ob¬ 
ject, h. e. of the person or thing expected. 
— In the same way, In expectatione 
esse, signifies either to be expected, await¬ 
ed, occasion great expectation; or, to be in 
expectation, to expect. Plane, ad Cic. — 
So, also, Habere exspectationem, to ex¬ 
cite or raise expectation; and, to be in expec¬ 
tation, to expect, be curious. Cic. 
eXSPeCTaTSR (Id.), oris, m. for Spec¬ 
'S tutor. Paulin. Nolan. 
SXSPeCTaTRiX (exspectator), icis, f. 
3 that expects or awaits. Tertull. 
eXSPeCTaTOS, a, um, particip. from ex¬ 
specto. - IT Adj. anxiously expected, 
longed for, desired, welcome. Liv. Con- 
317 
sul in Sicilian), veteribus novisque so- 
ciis exspectatus, cum venisset. Cic. 
Carus omnibus exspectatusque venies. 
Id. Mihi tuum adventum suavissimum 
exspectatissimumque esse. Id. Mihi 
exspectatissim® litter®. Plaut. Exspec- 
tatlor venire. — Also, applied to one 
of whom something is hoped, expected or 
desired; in a good or bad sense. Cic. 
Fratres tui exspectati ad amplissimam 
dignitatem, h. e. who afforded just ground 
for the anticipation that they would attain 
the highest honors of the state. Terent. 
Te exspectaturn ejecisset foras, A. e. 
whose death had been desired ; conse¬ 
quently, odious, burdensome. — Hence, 
Exspectaturn, expectation. Virg. Ante 
exspectaturn, before he was expected, un¬ 
expectedly. And so, Vellei. Exspectato 
maturius. — So, Sil. Non exspectato, 
unexpectedly (where it seems to be used 
_ adverbially). 
eXSPeCTS (ex & specto), as, avi, atom, 
a. and n. 1. (properly, to look out, or to 
look out in order to see some person or 
thing; hence) to look out, be on the look 
out, wait or watch to see or know, to be 
anxious to know. Terent. .Exspecto, 
quid velis. Cass. Quid liostes consilii 
caperent, exspectabat. Id. Paludein si 
(A. e. an), nostri transirent, liostes ex- 
spectabant. Cic. Exspecto, quam mox 
Ch®rea liac oratione utatur -IT Al¬ 
so, to await, wait for; also to expect. 
Cic. transition tempestatis. Cws. ad¬ 
ventum hostium. Id. event m pugn®. 
Id; responsum suis postulatis. Horat. 
aliquem ad mediam noctem. — Also, to 
await the end of something. Horat. Cce- 
nantes comites, A. e. for them to get 
through. — Also, Cic. A te hoc omnes 
gentes exspectant, expect, hope for, look 
for. Cws. Qu® ab sua liberalitate 
exspectare deberent. Also, Liv. Ex- 
spectari nos, ut respondeamus (as in 
English), we are expected to answer .— 
Also, absol. followed by donee, dum, ut, 
&c. to wait, delay; also, to expect, look. 
Cccs. Neque exspectant, lit ad populum 
referatur. Id. Exspectare, dum hosti¬ 
um copi® augerentur. Liv. Exspec- 
tasse se, ut, &c. Traj. ad Plin. Jan. 
Si exspectasses, donee me consuleres. 
Tacit. Nec ultra exspectato ( particip. 
abl.), quam dum, &c. Also, Cats. 
Exspectari diutius non oportere, quin 
ad castra iretur, h. e. that they ought to 
delay no longer to attack the camp. — In 
particular, to await or look for, with 
longing,.hope, &c. ; to long for, hope for, 
desire. Terent. Meam mortem exspec¬ 
tant scilicet. Cic. aliquid cum magna 
spe. Cxes. Romani si rem obtinuerint, 
finern laborum exspectant. Terent. 
Exspecto, quam mox veniat. — And al¬ 
so, to await or look for with fear, to fear, 
apprehend, dread. Cas. majorem Gal- 
li® motum. Cic. dedecus. — Also, to 
anticipate, have a presentiment of. Te¬ 
rent. nescio quod magnum malum.- 
IT Also, to await one, be in store for one. 
Horat. Seu me tranquilla senectus ex- 
spectat.-II Also, to be waiting for, li.e. 
to need, require. Virg. Neque ill® (ar¬ 
bores) exspectant falcem.-IT Also, to 
stay long in a place, delay, linger. Virg. 
Carthagine qui nunc exspectat. —— 
IT Also, for the simple verb specto. Stat. 
Exspectatur equus. - IT See, also, 
Exspectatus, a, um. 
eXSPeRGS (ex & spargo), is, ersi, ersum, 
3 a. 3. to sprinkle out, scatter abroad, dis¬ 
perse, diffuse. Lucret. Exspergi quo 
possit vis animai. Id. Exspergi (for 
which exspargi is also read) quo possint 
nicenia mundt.-IT Also, to besprinkle. 
Virg , Sanie exspersa limina. 
kXSRkS (ex & spes), adj. without hope, 
2 hopeless, desperate, dviXmarog. Ovid. 
Solus, inops, exspes. — With genit. 
Tacit. Ubi exspes vit® fuit.-if The 
oblique cases seem not to occur. 
eXSPIRaTI 6 (exspiro), onis, f. a breathing 
1 out, exhalation, tKtrvcvcxis. Cic. Terr® 
exspirationibus aer alitur, exhalations. 
EXSPIR5 (ex & spiro), as, avi, atum, a. 
2 and n. 1 . to blow out, breathe out, expire, 
exhale, evaporate, CKirveio. Virg. flam- 
mas peclore. Lucil. ap. JTon. Exspirar.s 
animam pulmonibus ®ger agebat. Ovid. 
auras, breathes out his latest breath. So. 
2 D 2 
