EXS 
EXS 
EXS 
fa. an imam in ignes. Lucret. acrem (le 
corpora odorem. — Hence, Exspirare 
(absol.), to breathe one’s last, expire, 
die; and, figur. to come to an end, ex¬ 
pire. Liv. Inter primam curationem 
exspiravit. Id. inter verbera et vin¬ 
cula. Virg. Tundit humum exspi- 
rans. Plin. Statim exspiretur (pass, 
impcrs.) Plin. Jan. Libertate jam ex- 
spirante. Plin. alter. Unguenta exspi¬ 
rant et moriuntur, pass off, evaporate. — 
In particular, among jurists, to come to 
an end, lose its force, expire. Pandect. 
Criminis causa exspirat. Id. Prior ob¬ 
ligate exspirat.-IF Also, to blow out 
or forth violently, belch out or forth, send 
forth, emit, throw out. Lucret. sangui¬ 
nis flumen de pectore. Sil. TJnda ex¬ 
spirat per saxa sonos. Stat. fructum in 
umbras, h. e. exit in frondes pro fructu. 
— Also, absol. Exspirare, to blow forth, 
rush forth, come forth. Ovid. Vis fera 
ventorum, inclusa cavernis, exspirare 
cupiens. Lucret. Ut A)tine exspirent 
ignes. Val. Flacc. Exspirat A verm ha- 
litus, steams forth. Lucret. Cadavere 
vermes exspirant. 
IXSPLeNDeSCS (ex & splendesco), is, 
2 dui, n. 3. to shine, lighten or glimmer 
forth. Senec. Ignis, qui exsplendescat, 
nec exsiliat.-If Figur. to shine forth, 
shine out, distinguish one’s self, show itself 
preeminently. Nepos. Clarius exsplen 
descebat., quam generosi condiscipuli 
aequo animo ferre possent. Sueton. In 
puero statim animi dotes exsplendue- 
runt. 
EXSPOLIaTIS (exspolio), onis, f. 
or trickle. Plant. Sinapi, oculi ut ex- 
stillent, facit. Terent. Exstillare lacri- 
mis, to melt away in tears, weep bitterly. 
eXSTIMOLaTOR (exstimulo), oris, m. 
2 an inciter, instigator. Tacit, rebellio- 
3 spoiling, plundering, pillaging. Augustin. 
EXSP0EI5 (ex&spolio), as, avi, atum, 
a. 1. to spoil or strip utterly, and simply 
to spoil or strip, to plunder, pillage, de¬ 
spoil, (JKvXev(i). Cic. Se exspoliare ma- 
luit, quam, &c. reduce himself to beggary. 
Id. aliquem provincia et exercitu. Sal¬ 
lust. fana atque domos. Ovid, genas 
oculis. — Figur. Hurt. omnem honorem 
et dignitatem Caesaris, strip off clean, 
make clean work with, deprive or rob Cai- 
sar utterly of. -IT Deponently. Claud. 
Quadrigar. ap. Non. 
eXSPDITIS (exspuo), onis, f. a spitting 
2 out. Plin. 
eXSPuMS (ex & spumo), as, avi, atum, n. 
2 1. to froth or foam out HjatypUjopai. Cels. 
Donee inde humor aliquis exspumet. 
eXSP 0 5 (ex & spuo), is, ui, utum, a. and 
2 n. 3. to spit out, spit, e/arrveo. Farr. 
Cum ille gustasset, et exspuisset. Plin. 
Non respirasse in hauriendo, neque ex- 
spuisse. Id. Exspuit linguam in os ty- 
ranni. Scrihon. Larg. sanguinem ab 
ore.- IT Figur. to spit out or forth, 
vomit or spew forth, eject, send out or 
forth, throw off banish, expel. Plin. Ta¬ 
ds carbonem repente exspuunt cum 
eruptionis crepitu. Id. Purpuras rorem 
eum exspuentes. Catull. Quod mare 
conceptual spumantibus exspuit undi3 ? 
Plin. purgamenta in litus. Id. Ar¬ 
gentum vivum optime purgat aurum, 
ceteras ejus sordes exspuens crebro 
jactatu. Terent. miseriam ex animo. 
Senec. Jam ipsurn spiritum exspuimus, 
interim dum trahimus. Plaut. Lacri- 
mam ut (oculi) exspuant. -IT Spuo 
has only sputum in the supine ; and ex- 
sputus occurs in Sidon.; but the verbal 
exspuitio seems to have been formed 
from a supine exspuitum. 
SXSTaNS, tis, particip. from exsto.- 
IT Adj. standing out or above, projecting. 
Stat. Amnis super ripas utroque exstan- 
tior ibat aggere, rising higher. 
eXSTaNTIX (exstans), ;e, f. a standing 
2 out or up, prominence, projection, e(-ox’)■ 
Colum. Capita sine ulla exstantia. Cal. 
Aurel. ventris, a sioelling. 
eXSTkRNS (probably from ex & sterno), 
3 as, avi, atum, a. 1. to madden, drive be¬ 
side one’s self, madden with fright, fright 
en exceedingly, terrify. Catull. Ah mi- 
seram, assidiiis quam luctibus exsterna- 
vit Erycina. Ovid. Exsternati equi, 
„ Catull. Exsternatamalo.-IT In Apul. 
Apolog. Externare has a different ori¬ 
gin ; it should be referred to extemus. 
See Extcmo.. 
EXSTILL5 (ex & stillo), as, avi, atum 
2 n. 1. to drop or trickle out, tKoraXaljo). 
~ Colum. -IT Also, to send out drops, run 
ms. 
eXSTIMOLS (ex & stimulo), as, avi, 
2 atum, a. 1. to pierce or prick witha sharp- 
pointed thing. Plin. At ill® (conch®) 
aculeo exstimulat®.-IT Al» gene¬ 
rally, to goad, stimulate greatly, .ncite, 
instigate, spur on. Colum. armentum 
furiis. Ovid. Tigris exstimulata fame. 
Id. dictis virum. Id. fata cessantia, 
h. e. to hasten death. Tacit. Exstimula- 
re milites, et impellere in eversionem. 
eXSTINCTIQ (exstinguo), onis, f. an ex- 
1 tinction, annihilation. Cic. 
eXSTTNCTSR (Id.), oris, m. an extin 
guishcr, quencher. Cic. incendii. - 
IT Also, a quencher, extinguisher, sup- 
presser, destroyer, extirpator, demolisher. 
Cic. conjurationis. Id. belli. Id. pa- 
tri®. 
eXSTINCTOS (Id.).^s, m. an extinguish 
2 ing or being extinguished. Plin. 
eXSTINCTOS, a, inn, particip. and adj. 
from exstinguo. 
eXSTINGUIBILIS (exstinguo), e, adj. 
3 destructible, susceptible of annihilation. 
Lactant. 
EXSTINGUft, (ex & stinguo), is, nxi, 
nctum, a. 3. to put out, extinguish, quench 
(of fire and light), anoa^evvvpi. Cic. 
incendium. Ovid, cinerem. Plin. fa¬ 
ces. Cic. calorem. Vitruv. ealeem, 
to slake, slack. Cic. Sol exstingui visus 
est. — Hence, Exstingui, to become ex¬ 
tinct, go out. Cic. Sua sponte ignis ex- 
tinguitur.-IT Of something written, 
to obliterate, blot out. Cic. ea, qu® antea 
scripserat.-IT Referred to one’s life, 
to cut off, kill. Nepos. Liberos extin- 
guere parahant. Terent. puerum. Liv. 
Juvenem fortuna morbo exstinxit. — 
Hence, Exstingui, to be cut off, to die, per¬ 
ish, lose one’s life. Cic. Occidimus et 
exstinguimur. Ovid, in ®vo primo, to be 
cut off in the prime of life. — And, Ex- 
stinctus, a, um, cut off, carried off, hav 
ing died, dead. Virg. crudeli funere. 
Ilorat. Exstinctus amabitur idem, li. e. 
when dead, after death. Tacit, subita 
morte. Plin. morbo. Sallust, famili®, 
extinct. Hence, Ovid. Exstinctis enu- 
merare aliquem, among the dead. - 
IT Generally, to blot out, obliterate, ex¬ 
tirpate, annihilate, destroy, extinguish, 
quench, remove, suppress, put a stop to, 
deprive of existence or at least of power. 
Cic. Non posse Verrem, testes interfi- 
ciendo, criminasua exstinguere. Id. re- 
ligionem. Id. nomen populi R. Id. salu- 
tem alicujus. Id. inimicitias. Id. me- 
moriam publicam. Liv. famam prodi- 
tionis. Cic. pestem. Id. leges omnes. 
Liv. discrimen omne pudoris. Cic. po- 
tentiam. Id. reliquias belli. Terent. 
formam, utterly mar. Cic. senatum. 
Nepos. contumeliam. Cic. infamiam. 
Id. rumorem. Id. gratiam. Ovid, si- 
tiin. Cic. furorem alicujus. Terent. 
animam alicui, h. e. to kill. Liv. aquam 
rivis, h. e. consume or absorb it by dis¬ 
persing it among several channels. Curl. 
Modico tempore succus exstinguitur. 
Plin. mammas, A. e. exsiccare. Id. odo¬ 
rem allii. Petron. matrona floris ex- 
stincti, A. e. whose beauty is decayed. 
Sallust. Familia prope exstincta majo- 
rum ignavia, almost sunk, eclipsed, decay¬ 
ed .— Used by jurists. Pandect. E <- 
stinguitur actio, is quashed, falls through, 
ceases. Id. Jus pignoris exstinctum est, 
is extinguished, lost, invalid. Id. Exstin¬ 
guitur °obligatio solutione, is annulled, 
cancelled. -IT Exstinxit, for exstinxe- 
rit. Plaut. 
IXSTIRPaTIS (exstirpo), onis, f. a 
2 plucking or stubbing up by the roots, 
rooting out. Colum. 
eXSTIRPS (ex & stirps), as, avi, atum, 
a. 1. to pull up by the trunk or root, root 
out, dwoppi^o}. Curt, arbores magnas. 
Colum. arbores radicitus. Id. agrum 
A. e. to free from trunks of trees. Mar¬ 
tial. pilos de corpora.-IT Figur. to 
root out, eradicate, extirpate, blot out, 
utterly remove or destroy. Cic. vitia. 
Id. perturbationes. Id.' humanitatem 
ex animo. Senec. nomina inimica li¬ 
318 
bertati, t. e. to blot out by forbidding 
_ them to be borne. 
eXSTo (ex & sto), as, stlti, statum. n. 1. 
to stand out or forth, project, stand or be 
above, i ££%&>. Colum. Ut semipede, nec 
amplius de arbore exstent. Ovid. Exsta- 
bat ferrum de pectore. Cces. Cum mili¬ 
tes capite solo ex aqua exstarent. Liv. 
altius ab aqua. Ovid, super ®quora. 
Id. Navis exstat aquis. Id. Signis ex- 
stantibus asper, raised, embossed. — With 
accus. Stat. Nereidas exsto, A. e. pro- 
cerior sum. - IT Also, to be visible, 
apparent, observable, show itself, appear, 
be conspicuous, strike the sight, exist, be. 
Cic. Q,ui locus est, in quo non exstent 
hujus fortitudinis impressa vestigia? 
Id. Curabo, ut hujus peregrinationis 
aliquod tibi opus exstet. Liv. Aucto- 
rem doctrin® ejus, quia non exstat ali¬ 
us, Pvthagoram edunt, because no other 
appears. Cic. Video hoc in numero 
neminem, cujus non exstet in me sunm 
meritum. Id. Studium nostrum exsta- 
bit in conveniendis magistral bus. Cato 
ap. Cic. Non minus otii, quam negotii 
rationem exstare oportel. Id. Sine 
oculis non potest exstare officium et 
munus oculorum. Valer. Flacc. Arma 
sonent: vox et tua noctibus exstet, 
A. e. be heard, or be heard above the rest. 
Cic. Apparet et exstat, utrum, &c. it is 
clear, apparent, evident. -it Also, to 
be extant, remain, survive, exist. Cic. 
Exstant epistol® Philippi. Liv. Aucto- 
rem, quia non exstat alius, Pythagoram 
edunt, because no other now appears or re¬ 
mains. (See above.) Ilorat. Sarmenti 
domina exstat, A. e. vivit. Nepos. Ejus 
benignitatis memoriam volebat exstare, 
remain, continue. -IT The perf. exstiti 
is common to this verb with Exsisto, and 
may sometimes be referred to either. 
- IT From the supine Exstatum 
comes Exstaturus, a, um. Plin. Vitis 
exstatura etiamnum duabus gemmis. 
Pandect. Incertum, heres exstaturus, 
necne sit (where exstiturus is also 
read). - IT Compare Exsisto. - 
IT See, also, Exstans. 
eXSTRuCTIS (exstruo), onis, f. a build¬ 
ing up, erection, structure, Karaoicevrj. 
Cic. Exstructio tectorum. Id. Eaque 
exstructione, qu® sit ad memoriam 
sternitatis. Vitruv. Cum fastigia 
(A. e. prominentias) exstructiones lia- 
buerint.-IT Also, adorning, decking 
of the body. Tertull. 
EXSTRuCToRrOS (Id.), a, um, adj. that 
3 builds up, raises up. Tertull. 
EXSTRuCTOS a, um, particip. from ex- 
3 struo. - IT Adj. high built. Apul. 
Species sdificiorum amoenissim®, ex- 
structissimre, ornatissim®. 
EXSTR08 (ex & struo), is, uxi, uctum, 
a. 1. to build up, raise, rear, pile up, 
erect, KaraoKeva^w. Cic. Exstrui vetat 
sepulcrum altius, quam, &c. Nepos. 
Cum satis altitudo hiuri exstructa vide- 
retur. Cic. villam ad crelum. Sueton. 
forum, to lay out. TibuU. mensas ces- 
pitibus. Cats. aggerem in- altitudinem 
pedum octoginta. Id. materiam pro 
vallo ad utrumque latus, heaped up. 
Ovid, montes ad sidera. — Also, to 
heap, pile or build up any thing, h. e. to 
cover or fill by heaping up, &c. Horn. 
focum lignis, A. e. to heap wood upon die 
hearth. Sallust. Profundere divitias m 
exstruendo mari, et montibus coaiquan- 
dis, A. e. in filling up and building upon 
the sea. -IT Figur. to build up (as « 
were), to rear, erect, lay up, win. ti c ' 
Exstrue animo altitudinem virtutum. 
— Also, to heap or pile up, furnish o 
provide richly. Cic. mensas exquisitissi- 
mis epulis. Horat. Fercula exstruc- 
tis inerant canistris. — Also, > • 
crimen unum vocibus multis, A. c. 
heighten, amplify, exaggerate. — A'’ 
so, to heap up, accumulate, hoard p- 
Horat. divitias in altum. — Also, » 
frame, construct, join together, veiroi- 
Exstruere poema, to construct, comp • 
Auct. ad Herenn. Verba, sicut a P 
quendam exstruere numerura. 
tis, in quendam e.xsirucic 
-IT Exstructis portis, in Ctes. L. w 
3 54. is a false reading for obstructs. 
EXSOCIDOS, or EXSOCdDOS (ex & sue 
3 dus or succidus), a, um, adj. juicctes* 
Tertull. 
