EXT 
prepos.—T. ADVERB, without, on the 
outside, outside, externally, tfeo. Cic. 
Animus inclusus in corpore, et ea, qua; 
extra sunt, contemplans. Cibs. Cum 
extra, et intus hostem haberent. Plin. 
Sal extra faucibus illitus. Cic. Et in 
corpore, et extra. Quintil. Ad causam 
extra pertinet teinpus, &c. h. e. (though 
not actually included in the cause) are ac¬ 
cessaries, accidents, concomitants. — Also, 
except; followed by quam. Cic. Extra 
quam si ita negotium gestum est, ut, &c. 
except if. Liv Extra quam si qua navis 
portabit pecuniam, except some ship con¬ 
veying money. Cic. Extra quampneju- 
dicium fiat, unless, except. Liv. Omnes, 
extia quam qui apud hostes essent.- 
II. PREPOSITION, governing the ac¬ 
cusative, without, on the outside of, exte¬ 
rior to, out of, not in, not included in, not 
concerned in. Cces. Extra provinciam. 
Liv. Extra orbem terrarum. Id. Ut 
Cepliallenia insula extra jus foederis 
esset, had not been comprehended. Cic. 
Extra periculum belli. Id. Extra con- 
jurationem, non esse ex conjuratis. 
Quintil. Minus contentions habent 
ea, quse sunt extra qu®stionem. Cic. 
and Quintil. Extra ordinein (for its va¬ 
rious significations see Ordo). Id. Ex¬ 
tra modum absona, exceedingly. Id. 
Ne extra modum sumptu prodeas, be¬ 
yond bounds, beyond measure. Horat. 
Extra limen Apulire. — After its case. 
Tacit. Urbem extra. — Also, except, 
besides. Cic. Extra ducem, reliqui ra- 
paces. Terent. Extra unam aniculam. 
Pers. te extra, for extra te. — Also, with¬ 
out. Cic. Extra jocum, joking apart., se¬ 
riously, in right earnest. Id. Esse extra 
culpam. Tacit. Extra vitia. 
eXTRaOLuSOS (extra & clusus, h. e. 
3 clausus), a, urn, same as Exclusus. 
Frontin. .. 
eXTRaCToRIOS (extraho), a, urn, adj. 
2 having the power of drawing out, drawing 
out, extracting. Plin. 
£XTRaCTCS, a, urn, partic. from extraho. 
kXTRXHB (ex & traho), is, axi, actum, 
a. 3. to draw out, extract. Plant. Extra- 
here aquam, soil, e puteo. Id. rete ex 
.aqua. Ncpos. copias ex hibernaculis. 
Ovid, tel urn de vulnere. Horat. vivum 
ipuerum alvo. Id. turba aliquem. Cic. 
domo quempiam. Horat. fture extrac- 
tus in urbem. Liv. senatores vi in 
publicum. Plin. spinas, venena corpo¬ 
ra Senec. ab sede infausta inferorum. 
Scnec. Extrahere candidatos.-V Al¬ 
so, to draw off. Sueton. annulum alicui. 
_11 Figur. to free, rescue, liberate, ex¬ 
tricate. Ncpos. Se, ac suos omnes ex- 
traxit incolumes. Cic. urbem ex peri- 
culis maximis. Scnec. aliquem poena;, 
to withdraw. Terent. Nescis, Parme- 
no, ex quanta aerumna extraxeris.- 
IT Also, to tear out, root out , eradicate. 
Cic. Epicurus ex animis hominum ex- 
traxit radicitus religionem. Id. Exani- 
mis extrahere temeritatem.-IT Also, 
to bring out, bring to light. Liv.. Ex¬ 
trahere scelera ex occultis tenebns in 
lucem. Scnec. Secreta mentis verbe- 
rum vis extrahit. - IT Also, to pro¬ 
tract, prolong. Cic. Res extracta est 
variis calumniis. Liv. Tergiversando, 
rem in adventum consulis extrahere. 
Id. Extractum in tertium annum hel¬ 
ium est. Tacit. Somnura plerumque 
In diem extrahunt. Liv. certamen 
insque ad noctem. Quintil. aliquid in 
infinitum, to lengthen out. Senec. diem 
de die extrahere, to put off. Stat. Spes 
anxia mentem extrahit, h. e. holds in 
suspense. — Hence, to draw out, spend or 
pass away the time upon some business, 
without coming to any result, to flitter 
away, waste, use up, to consume, waste, 
pass away. Cces. Dicendi mora diem 
extrahere. Id. Triduum disputationi- 
bus extrahitur. Curt. Prolatando ali- 
quantum extraxerant temporis. Liv. 
Ne, misso e manibus hoste, sine ullo 
effect'd ffistas extraheretur.-IT Also, 
- to delay, defer, put off. Liv. rem in ad¬ 
ventum consulis. — Also, Liv. ana 
Sueton. aliquem, to put him o#'(from one 
time to another). 
EXTRaMONDaNOS (extra & mundus), 
3 a, um, adject, extramundane. Martian. 
Capcll. 
. EXT 
eXTRaMORaNOS (extra & munis), a, 
3 um, adj. that is outside of the wall, with¬ 
out the walls ; to which intramuranus is 
opposed. Lamprid. 
eXTRaNaTuRaLIS (extra & naturalis), 
3 e, adject, not pertaining to nature; not 
natural. Tertull. 
EXTRANEO, as. See Extemo. 
eXTRaNSOS (extra), a, um, adject, ex- 
2 trancous, without, out of one’s self > for¬ 
eign, dXMyvuiros. Cic. Extranere res. 
Colum. e Cic. Exercitatio forensis et 
extranea, h. e. out of doors, abroad. Cic. 
ornamenta, drawn fromwitliout, not from 
the thing itself. -IT Also, of a different 
country, family, &c. ; strange, foreign, 
alien, unconnected. Auct. ad Ilercnn. 
cognomen (as, for instance, Africani 
ncpos for Gracchus). — Hence, Extrane- 
us, one not related, one with whom we 
stand in no near connection; also, a 
stranger. Sueton. Filiam extraneorum 
ccetu prohibuit. Id. Heredem inter p®- 
ne extraneos nuncupavit. Justin. Non 
tarn in extraneum translatus, quam in 
familiam reversus. Plin. Extranei in- 
terventu. Tacit. Finis vita; extraneis 
etiam ignotisque non sine cura fuit. 
eXTRaoRDINaIUOS (extra & ordinari- 
us), a, um, adj. extraordinary,contrary to 
common order or custom, out of the com¬ 
mon run, turaKTOS. Varr. Extraordi¬ 
nary fructuum species dute. Cic. im- 
perium. Id. Extraordinaria consulatus 
petitio, out of course. Liv. equites, co- 
hortes, the most select of the auxiliary 
troops; to wit, the fifth part of the in¬ 
fantry and the third of the cavalry. Id. 
porta, li. e. prstoria, because near this the 
milites extraordinarii had their tents. 
Cic. pecunia, h. e. money which, having 
been obtained by unfair or disgraceful 
methods, they did not dare to credit in the 
account-book. Id. munus and honores, 
h. e. not perpetual in the state, but estab¬ 
lished to meet some exigency, or which are 
conferred on some individual by a special 
laic. Pandect, crimina, li. e. which fall 
under no existing law, and require a 
special investigation. In a similar 
sense, Id. coercitio, extraordinary, not 
established by existing laws. Cic. cupidi- 
tates, extraordinary, excessive, extrava¬ 
gant, neither conformable to nature nor 
demanded by necessity. 
eXTRaRIOS (extra), a, um, adj. outward, 
external, extrinsic, coming from without. 
Cic. - IT Also, foreign, strange, not do¬ 
mestic, h. e. either of a different house, fam¬ 
ily, or country, &c. Terent. Hanc con- 
ditionem si cuituleroextrario, this match. 
Sueton. Canis extrarius, a strange dog. 
Pandect. Prseterito patruo, extrarios re- 
liquit heredes. 
eXTREMISCS (ex & tremisco), is, mui, 
n. 3. to tremble greatly; to tremble. Se- 
dul. Extremuit letliale chaos. Al. leg. 
et tremuit. 
eXTReMITaS (extremus), atis, {. the 
whole outer surface, edge, or exterior; 
also, the end or extremity of any thing. 
Cic. Infinitasque regiones, quarum nul¬ 
la esset ora, nulla extremitas. Id. Mun¬ 
dus globosus est fabricatus : quod otjiat- 
poeidis Graci vocant: cujus omnis ex¬ 
tremitas paribus a medio radiis attingi- 
tur, the superficies. So, Plin. circuli, 
the circumference. Id. pictur®, the edge, 
frame. Id. Extremitates /Ethiopia;, the 
confines. Id. Febrium accessiones cum 
frigore extremitatum, of the extremities. 
Cic. Extremitas et quasi libramentum, 
h. e. extima superficies, iiriipdveia. 
eXTReMOS, a, um. See Exter. 
eXTRICaTOS, a, um, particip. and adj. 
from extrico. See Extrico._ 
eXTRICB (ex & tricor), as, avi, atum, a. 
2 1. to disentangle, extricate, clear, free. 
Horat. Extricata densis cerva plagis. 
Colum. agrum silvestrem, ft. e. to clear, 
make arable. Pandect. Margarita; extri¬ 
cat®, ft. e. loose, not strong. -IT Figur. 
to clear, disentangle, extricate, unthread. 
Varr. ap. Non. tricas atellanas. Plant. 
Aliqua ope extricabor, will free or clear 
myself. Cic. Solutio extricata, ft. e. ex¬ 
pert ita. -IT Also, to unravel, find out 
or discover with pains-talcing, to raise, or 
scrape together, bring to pass. Vatin, ad 
Cic. nihil de Dionysio, find out nothing, 
get no information. Horat. mercedem 
322 
EXT 
aut miramos unde unde. Phasdr mag- 
na minaris, extricas nihil, bring to 
pass, accomplish, effect. 
eXTRILIDOS (extra & lsedo, as some 
3 think), a, um, adj. fearless, dauntless, 
unterrijied. Gell. Hominem conspici- 
mus impavidum et extrilidum. (Others 
explain it, pale with fear. Others doubt 
the reading.) 
eXTRiNSECOS (extra & secus), adverb, 
from without, i^oi^eu. Cic. Pulmones 
et cor extrinsecus spiritual adducunt. 
Liv. Extrinsecus imminens bellum. 
Lucret. Plagis extrinsecus ictus. Senec. 
Extrinsecus auscultare, from without, 
standing without. — Also, on the outside, 
outwardly, without. Cic. Columna ex¬ 
trinsecus inaurata. Cels. Jecur extrin¬ 
secus gibbum. Liv. Ut extrinsecus 
puri aliquid pateret soli. -IT Also, 
for extra rem, foreign to the purpose. 
Colum. H®c etsi extrinsecus, non tainen 
intempestive videor hoc loco retulisse. 
-11 As an adj. in Tertull. de Pall. c. 
1. Pallii extrinsecus habitus, outward, 
exterior. 
eXTRITOS, a, um, particip. from extern. 
eXTRB (extra), as, n. 1. to go out. Afran. 
3 ap. Non. 
EXTRUCTfO. See Exstructio. 
eXTRuDB (ex & trudo, is, usi, usum, a. 
3. to thrust or drive out or forth, thrust 
off. Cic. domo aliquem. Plant, ali¬ 
quem ex ffidibus, or, Id. sedibus. Te¬ 
rent. foras. Cces. Mare aggere ac moli- 
bus extrudere, to exclude, drive off, repel. 
— Figur. Pompon. Mela. Eubcea pro- 
montorium Germston, et Capharea ex- 
trudit, pushes out, shoots out. Lucret. 
Rerum novitate extrusa vetustas, crowd¬ 
ed out. -IT Also, to send away with 
speed (to thrust or force away, as it 
were), to compel to go. Cic. aliquem in 
viam. Terent. Eo invitum Painphilum 
extrusit pater, has compelled to go thither, 
has sent. Cic. Extrudi a Senatu in 
Macedonian!.-IT Extrudere merces, 
to put. off', eagerly to sell. Horat. inerces 
_If Extruderint for extruserint is read 
in Vitruv. 1. 6. c. 11. 
eXTRuSOS, a, um, particip. from ex 
trudo. 
EXTROO. See Exstruo. 
kXTuBERaTIS (extubero), onis, f. a 
2 bunch, swelling. Plin. 
kXTuBERS (ex & tuber), as, avi, atum, 
2 n. 1. to bunch out, swell out, grow out. 
Plin. -IT Sometimes, transitively, te 
cause to swell, to raise. Senec. valles. 
Ammian. ventrem, to swell out. 
eXTOLS, is, an old form for Extra fero, 
is read by some in Plaut. Mostell. 1. 2. 
41. Others read extolluM. 
eXTOMES (ex & tumeo),’ es, ui, n. Q. 
3 to swell greatly, swell up, e^oiSeo). Plant. 
eXTOMeSCS (ex & tumesco), is, mui, n. 
3. same as Extumeo. Plin. 
eXTOMIDOS (ex & tumidus), a, um, ad- 
3 ject. swollen, elevated, raised; same as 
Tumidus. Varr. 
eXTuNDS (ex & tundo), is, tudi, tusum, 
2 a. 1. to strike or beat out, form by blow 
of a hammer; hence ^ for cmlare, to raise 
a fiaure from a plane surface, to work m 
relief, emboss. Virg. (of the shield ot 
/Eneas made by Vulcan) Hie exsul- 
tantes Salios, nudosque Lupercos ex- 
tuderat, had formed or forged in relief 
embossed. Scnec. Diminutas scapulas in 
deforme tuber extun dit, bangs, bruises, 
thumps into a shapeless bump, or raises a 
bump by the blows. — Figur. to form, fasli- 
ion. Quintil. Alios (discipulos) con- 
tinuatio extundit (a metaphor drawn 
from sculptors, who, by dint of blows, 
form a block of marble into a statue), 
but it may be rendered, brings, forces 
them to learn. — Also, to force out. te • 
Tussis sanguinem extundit. — “iso, 
drive away, banish, work off; a str( >n£ 
term than expcllo. Horat. Cum 1 
extuderit fastidia {sc. cibi). — Also, , 
strike out, h. e. draw out, bring N ’ 
produce, elicit, by striking. Auct H 
necr. ad Pison. dulce melos pollice.---- 
11 /llso, to strike out, find out, devise, con¬ 
trive, procure, obtain, get, acquire. 
auis deus hanc nobis extudit artem. 
Id. Quern (honorem) mihi vix pecudum 
custodia solers extuderat &c. .ft. P 
pererat, comparaverat. Gell. Eloque 
