7 
GAL 
ton. - - IT Galba, ®, f. a little worm; 
'perhaps, the Bombyx aesculi of Linn.) 
Sueton. - IT Also, in the Gallic 
tongue, very fat. Sueton. 2 
GALBXNATuS (galbanum), a, um, adj. 
3 clothed in yellow. Martial. Jacetgalba- 
natns in lecto. 
GALBANEOS (Id.), a, um, adj. of galba- 
3 mini. Virg. 
GALBANUM (ya\0avov, xaX/3dvy), i, n. 
the concreted juice or gum of an herb 
called ferula, of a strong, offensive 
smell ; galbanum. Plin. - II Also. 
a garment of a yellowish color, worn 
by luxurious persons. Juvenal. - 
If Hence, Galbanus, a, um, adject. 
effeminate. Martial. (Alii leg. galbi- 
nus.) 
GaLJUNaTOS, same as Galbanatus. 
GALBINEOS, a, um, adj. same as Galbus. 
3 Veget. 
GALBINOS, same as Galbanus. 
GALBOLX, ;e, f. a witicall, or golden ori¬ 
ole, or golden thrush, iKrepos- Martial. 
GALBOLCS, i, m. the nut or little round 
H hall of the cypress-tree. Varr. 
GALBDS, a, um, adj. of a yellow color. 
_ _ II Also, same as Calvus. Plin. 
GALEX (from yaXey, as kvvcti from 
KVUIV), x, f. a helmet, helm, head-piece, 
cask, morion, (properly of leather, while 
cassis was of metal). Cic. — Figur. the 
comb of the Guinea fowl (gallina Africa- 
na). Colum. 
GXLkaRIS (galea), e, adj. of or pertaining 
3 to a helmet. Quadrig. 
GALEaRII (Id.), orum, m. slaves or ser- 
3 vants of soldiers. Veget. 
GXLEATOS (galeo), a, um, adj. particip. 
wearing a helmet. Cic. 
GXLSNX (unc.), re, f. the ore of lead, po¬ 
ll XvPSaiva. Plin. -IT Also, dross, that 
remains after melting lead. Plin. 
GXLE5 (galea), as, a. 1. to put on a helmet 
Hirt. de B. Afr. 
GXLEOLX (dimin. of galea), re, f. a ves- 
3 scl to hold wine, so called from its resein- 
bling a helmet, KopvSiou. Varr. 
GALEoPSIS iyaXioipn), is, f. water-ebony, 
dead-nettle, or archangel, also called 
Galeobdolon and Gallon. Plin. 
GXLEOS (j/aAcdj), i, m. a kind of lamprey 
Plin. 
GXLEoTZG (yaXtiurai), arum, m. in¬ 
terpreters of prodigies in Sicily. Cic. 
Others read Galleotw .— Others Galleatw 
GXLEoTeS (yaXecbrys), ®, m. a kind of 
lizard. Plin. 
GXLeRICOLUM (dimin. of galerum), l 
3 n. a cap of false hair, peruke, periwig 
TziXiStov. Sueton. 
GXLeRITOS (galerus), a, um, adj. wear 
2 ing a cap, galero tectus. Propcrt. Pri 
ma galeritus posuit praetoria Lucmo 
-IT Galerita avis, a lark (alauda cris 
tata, L.). Plin. — Hence, Galeritus 
( absol.), sc. ales. Varr. 
iGXLeROS (perhaps from galea), i, m 
3 seldom GXLeRUM, i, n. a round hat oi 
cap like a helmet, uvvey, niXiov. Varr. 
Suet, and Stat. — Also, a peruke, peri 
wig. Juvenal. -IT Also, the bud of 
arose. Auson. 
GALicSUS, same as Galccsus. 
GALGOLOS, i, m. same as Galbula. Plin 
GXLTLiEOS, a, um, Galilwan, TaXiXaTos 
2 Sedul. Galihea per arva. Tacit. Galilffi 
orum natio. 
GALLX (unc.), ae, f. gall-nut, oak-apple, 
3 kukU. Not used in the plur. Plin. —— 
IF Also, an inferior sort of wive, bitter like 
gall. Lucil. -IT Also, Galla, ae, m. a 
priest of Cybele ; same as Gallus. Catull. 
GaLL/ECIa, x, f. now Gallizia, a country 
2 of Spain. Sil. — Also, written Callw- 
cia. — Hence, Gallrecus, a, um, adj. 
GaUcecian. Vcllei. A. Brutus Gallaecis 
perdomitis, Gal laid cognomen meruit, 
the GalUecian. — Hence, also, Gallai- 
cus, a, um, adj. GaUcecian. Martial. 
and Plin. 
GALLEoTAS. See Galeotw. 
GALLIA, se, f. Gaul, France, TaXX'ia- 
Gaul, before the time of Caesar, was di¬ 
vided into Togata, Braccata, and Comata. 
By Gallia Togata the Romans under¬ 
stood Cisalpine Gaul, where the Roman 
gowns, togre, were usually worn, as the 
inhabitants had been admitted to the 
rank of citizenship at Rome. Transal¬ 
pine Gaul w;ts called Braccata, on ac- 
GAL 
count of the peculiar covering of the 
labitants for their thighs. That part 
inhabitants for their thighs. That p 
of Gaul which did not belong to the 
Romans before the time of Cresar, was 
called Comata, because the people suf¬ 
fered their hair to grow to an uncom¬ 
mon length. It was divided into bel- 
irica, Aquitanica, and Ccltica. Braccata 
and Togata were two Roman provinces 
governed by proconsuls. The former 
was beyond the Alps, where now Mar- 
bonne is situated, and, on that account, 
called Transalpina, or Narbonensis. 
The latter was in Italy, where now 
Savoy, Piedmont, & Milan are situa¬ 
ted, and used to be divided into Cispa- 
dana and Transpadana, h. e. the country 
on this side the Po and beyond the Po, 
with respect to Rome. — Gallia qiuesto- 
ria, or provincia Gallia (quwstoria), or 
a<rer Gallicus, was situated in Italy on 
the river Po, bordered upon Picenum, 
and was governed by a quiestor. 
GALLIAMBUS. See Galliiambus. 
GALLICA5. See Gallicus. . 
GALLICANOS (Gallia), a, um, adj. m or 
of Gaul. . 
GALLIC! (Gallicus), adv. m the manner 
of the Gauls. Gcll. 
GALLTCINIUM (Gallus & cano), n, n. 
3 cock- crowing, that part of the night when 
the cocks begin to crow, h. c. towards morn- 
incr, aXeuTpvoiboivia. Plin. and Ammian. 
GALLTCROS (galli & crus), uris, n. crow- 
3 foot, ranunculus, a plant. Apul. 
GXLLICeS (Gallia), a, um, adj. m or oj 
Gaul, pertaining to Gaul. Cic. ager 
(see Gallia). Id. copire. Vitruv. ven- 
tus, h. e. north-north-east wind. — Hence, 
Gallica, sc. solea or crepida, a sort oj 
slipper worn by the Gauls and the fashion¬ 
able in Rome. Plur. Gallic®. Cic. — 
IT Also, relating to the river Gallus. 
Propert. miles, h. e. Nestor. -IT Al¬ 
so, relating to the priests of Cybele or to 
those of Isis. Ovid, turma, h. e. priests of 
GALLTIAMBOS, and poetic. GALLIAM- 
o BOS (Gallus & iambus), i, m. a song sung 
by the Galli, priests of Cybele. Martial. 
mollis. Plur. Galliiamba. Quint. 
GALLINA (gallus), a;, f. alien, aXcKropis- 
Vaw. It is also used as a term of en¬ 
dearment. Plaut. Die igitur me tuum 
passerculum, gallinam, &c. — Terent. 
gallina cecinit, li. e. has crowed, which 
was considered as ominous. Juvenal. 
Alb® gallin® filius, h. e. fortune’s favor¬ 
ite. Suet. Ad Gallinas, the name of a 
villa near Rome. 
GALLINAOECS (gallina), a, um, adj. of 
or relating to a lien, dXcKrdpios. Varr. 
nullus, a chicken. Id. ova, hen’s-eggs. 
Cic. gallus, a cock. Plin. Gallinaceus, 
sc callus, a cock. Colum. Mares galli- 
nacei, cocks. — Lac gallinaceum, pig¬ 
eon’s milk, ydXa option, a Proverbial 
expression of things rare. Plin. Ut vel 
lactis gallinacei sperare possis haustum, 
h. e. copiam omnium rerum.-- 'I Al¬ 
so, relating to cocks. Colum. salacitas, 
h. c. the salaciousncss of a common poultry - 
cock . .. . . 
GALLINARIOS (Id.), a, um, adj. pertain- 
2 ing to poultry. Varr. curator, or, absol., 
Cic. Gallinarius, a poulterer. Cels, sea- 
la, h. e. a roost. — Hence, Gallmarmm, 
sc. stabulum, a place for keeping poultry, 
hen-coop, hen-roost. Colum.. — Insula 
Gall inaria, an island of the Tuscan 
sea, so called from the great number of 
hens found on it, now Gallinara and 
Isola d’Albenga. Varr. — Gallmaria 
silva, a wood near Cumxe in Italy. Cic. 
GALLINOLX (dimin. of gallina), re, t. a 
3 little hen, chicken, dXeKTopis- Arnob. 
GaLLIOS (Id.), a, um, adj. same as Gal- 
3 Ileus. Sallust. . 
GALL5 (gallus), as, n. 1. to rave or revel 
like a priest of Cybele, /3aKXtvw. Van . 
GALLSGRASCIX, ®, f. same as Galatia. 
Uv. — Hence, Gallogr®cus, a, um, iidj. 
Galatian. Cic. — Gallogrsci, the Gala¬ 
tians. Liv. , 
GALLOLaSCS (gallus), is, n. 3. a verb 
3 used of the voice of boys when it is chan- 
trinir at the time of puberty. A «»• ap. Mon. 
GaLLOLOS (dimin. of Gallus), a, um, 
3 adi. Gallic. Auson. , 
GALLOS (perhaps from the German word 
3 gall), i, m. « cock, aXeKTtop. Varr. 
3»>4 
GAR 
and Cic. -II Also, a Gaul. Cic. -- 
IT Also, a river of Phrygia. Ovid. —- 
IT Also, a priest of Cybele. Ovid. -- 
IT Also, the name of a Roman family. 
Cornelius Gallus, a poet and friend of 
Virgil. 
GALLOS (Gallus), a, um, adj. same as 
Gallicus. Martial. 
GALuMNX, &tis, n. an incorrect read- 
3 ing for calumma or < alymma, from KaXvp- 
pa, a cover. Martian. Capell. 
GaMBa (Kapm)), ®,~f. a hoof. 3 Veget. 
GaMBoSOS (gamba), a, um, adj. having 
3 a swelling near the hoof. Veget. animal. 
GXMELIoN ( yapriXiiov ), onis, the nameo,<] 
1 the month of January with the Athenians; 
according to others, the month of Octo¬ 
ber. Cic. 
GAMMX (ydppa, ro), x, f. the third letter 
3 of the Greek alphabet, corresponding to 
' the Latin G. Auson. - IT With wri¬ 
ters on surveying, the right-angled form 
of a field. — Hence, Gammatus, a, um, 
adj. having the form of a gamma. Auson. 
GAMMXROS, i, same as Cammarus. 
GANEX, as, f. and GANEUM (yavo;, yn- 
veiov), i, n. a cook-shop or ordinary. In 
ancient times, it was considered inde¬ 
cent to go to such a place, because pros¬ 
titutes were kept there. Hence, a stew, 
brothel, bawdy-house, bagnio, douneiov, 
:ropuciov. Sueton. -IT Also, debauche- 
ry, riot, revelling, gluttony. Cic. 
Ga'NEARIOS (ganea), a, um, adj. when 
3 there are good viands. Varr. triclinium. 
GANE5 (ganea, or ganeum), onis, m. n 
frequenter of brothels, rioter,, reveller, 
glutton, debauchee, aoioro s- Cic. 
GaNEUM (ydueiov), i, n. same as Ganea, 
3 an ordinary, a broth el.~ Plaut. and 1 crcnt. 
GANGXBAG, (unc.), arum, m. porters, 
3 carriers of burdens, in the Persian Ian- 
miace. Curt. „ 
GaNGXRIDES, um, and GaNGARIDAI, 
arum, m. TayyapiSss and Vayyapmi, 
a people of India near the mouths of the 
Gan ires. Plin. 
GANGES, is, m. the Ganges, Tayyris, « 
lame river of India, dividing it into two 
parts, India citerior intra Gan gem, mid 
ulterior extra Gangem. Plin. — H eni J 
Gangetlcus, a, um, adj. pertaining toihe 
river Ganges. Ovid. — Gangetis, idis, 
f. same as Gangclica. Ovid. 
GANGLION {yayyXiov), n, n. a swelling 
3 or lump on the head or neck. Lets. 
IT Also, a sprain, the spraining oj a sm¬ 
ew. Veget. 
GANGRASNX ( ydyypaiva), x, f. a gan- 
2 orene, eating ulcer-. Cels. 
GANNIS (unc.), Ire, n. 4. to yety, 0* 
3 whine, whimper, KW^opai. Varr. ot g • 
Ilicron. Vulpecula ganmens. 1 A - 
so, of man, to growl, grumble, snarl. 
Ter cut. — Also, to tattle , chat. 
GANNITIo (gannio), onis, f. a yelping, 
wliinin(r, whimpering. Fest. 
GANNITOS (Id.), us, m. 
2 inu, yelping. Lucrct. (of dogs) < 
^ vocis adulant. - Hence also, of pe 
a grumbling, snarling. Marim 
• on ic fsw.'w; 
Plin. — Also, a c/urpmg of a s,nirro 
GA^TX, or GANZX, ® f-^GenJ 
^ sort'of ^vhitef°small ^geese were call. 1 * 
GAN^IFUkS (Tauv^riS';s), 
mele, a son of the Trojan kmg^ 
He was taken up to heaven In, Jnpder # 
became the 
place of Hebe. — Ganmndb 
i, um, adj. 
Ganymciean. Martial, p 
IT rus, h. c. beautiful servants. 
GANZA. See Ganta. „ rartw nte!, 
GXRXMaS, antis. P ^ r : t „. ior part «/ 
C’ m ' Vent GavarnanHciis, J ii 
Africa. — Hence, p lxn _ Ga 
GARGANOS, i, rn. a n ^ t ^ n i/dffi* 
-.a,* 
adi Sil. cacumma. , Be 0 . 
GARGXRX, orum, n. ra I PI r 
