HYP 
HYP 
HYS 
i ooe ) a, um, adj. under the open air 
Vitruv Hypatlir® ambulationes, walks 
oven at top. — Hence, Hyp*thrum, 
subst., a sort of temple open at the top. 
Vitruv. 2 . . 
HyPaLIjAGk (viruAAayij), es, f. a change 
o 0 r words or of construction, hypallage. 
3 J^ s j n yirg. dare classibu3 Austros, for 
dare classes Austria. 
HyPANIS, is, ni. a river of barmatia, now 
the Bos. Virg. 
HVPXSIS, or HYPHXSIS, is, m. a rives 
of India. 
nyPATX, ®, f* fl town of Thessaly 
Hence, Hypateus, a, um, adj. and Ily 
patensis, e, adj. Liv. 
HyPaTe (iiran?), es, f. sc. chorda, the 
g lost or lowest string. Vitruv. 
HyPeCSON (birrtKOOv), i, n. a plant (Hype 
coum procumbens, L.). Plin. 27, C8. 
HyP£LaTe ( vireXarn ), es, f. same as Hy- 
poslottion. Plin. 15, 39. . 
HyPeNSMICiS (bnyvepios), a, um, f ad 
2 winiy. Pita- ova, wind-eggs, <l>a vxyvs 
IIyPeRBXTON ( birsp,3arov ), i, n. a figure 
2 of syntax, when the common order of words 
inu sentence is transgressed. As in Qiun¬ 
til, In duas divisam esse partes, for in 
duas partes, &c. 
IIyPeRBOLX, te, and HyPeRBSLe {virtp- 
/3o\ii), es,f. a figure of rhetoric, when a 
thing is magnified beyond the truth; a 
hyperbole. Cic. 
HyPeRBOLTE'.jS (vxtp[J6\aiof), a, um 
2 adj. hyperbolical. Vitruv. 
HyPeRBSLICuS ( virspf3o\iKds ), a, um 
adj. hyperbolical. Sidon. 
HyPeRB6R£0S (imcp/Sdpco ;, or vnsp/36 
3 perns], a, um, adj. living or being beyond 
the wind Boreas, far northern, hyperbo¬ 
rean, applied to the countries beyond 
Thrace. Virg. glacies. Cic. Hyperbo 
rei, the Hyperboreans. 
HyPeRCXTXLeCTICBS ( vmpKara\riKTi 
3 /cos); and HyPeRCXTALeCTOS (vxep 
naTaXriKTos), a, um, adj. sc. versus, a 
hypercatalectic verse, verse having a su¬ 
perfluous syllable. Virg. 
HyPiSRTA, re, f. a fountain of Thessaly 
Plin. and Val. Flacc. 
HyP£RIC5N (vncpiKor), i, n. the herb 
called St. John’s wort. Plin. 26, 53. 
HyPeRIoN fXntpiwv), onis and onos, m 
Sol, the sun. Ovid. - II Also, the 
father of Sol. Cic. — HenCe, Ovid. Hy- 
perione natus, h. e. Sol. — Also, the fa¬ 
ther of Luna and Aurora. 
HyP£RTONIDeS, re, m. the son of Hyperi¬ 
on or Sol, h. e. JEetes. Val. Flacc. 
HyPSRiONIS, idis, f. the daughter of Hy 
3 perioa or Sol, h. e. Aurora. Ovid. Fast. 
5,159. Postera quum roseam Hyperio- 
nis lampada tollit. 
HyPJRIONIOS (Hyperion), a, um, adj 
3 belonging to Sol. Val. Flacc. currus. 
~— IT Also, relating to Hyperion, the 
father of Sol. Aoim. Sol. 
HyPeRMETER, and HyPPR METROS 
(i mepperpos), a, um, adj. same as Hy- 
lercatalecticus. 
M-WeSTRA, re, and HyPeRMNeS- 
IKe i YxeppvrjaTpri), es, f. one of the 
mijrhters of Danaus , who suffered her 
bridegroom Lynceus to escape , though her 
{! . f r commanded her to murder him . 
Ovid. 
HyPeRTHyRUM (birepSvpov), i, n. the 
,Ao S e the linteU Vitruv. 
iSm» S, n5 ee%asis - 
(*0*ap), atos, n. mistletoe. 
According tc others, birdlime taken from 
' larch > fi r or savine, so called because, 
without injury to the tree, it may be 
taken away. Plin. 
Hyphen (vj>' ev, v(j>lv), a hyphen, note of 
conjunction. 
HyPNALe (vrrvaX i)), es, f. a kind of ad- 
3 der. Solin. 
HyPoBdlilMPEOS (bnopoXipaTos), i, m. 
one who is substituted for another person, 
the name of a comedy of Menander. 
Quint. 
HyPSBRyCIIIUM (vno0pvxiov), ii, n. a 
gulf, whirlpool. Terlull. 
HyPQCAUSIS (vndKavots), is, f. a sort of 
2 stove. Vitruv. 
HyPOCAUSTUM, and HyPSCAUSTSN 
2 ( vndicavarov), i, n. a place or chamber 
warmed from below. — Hence, a chamber 
for sweating. Vitruv. and Plin. It is 
properly an adj. Pandect. Direts liypo- 
caust®, h. e. rooms. 
HyPOCHoNDRIX (bnoxbvSpia, ra), orum, 
3 n. the hypochondres. Theod. Prise. 
HyPOCHyMA (vndx’opa), Atis, n. same 
3 as Hypochysis. Marcell. Empir. 
HyPSCHySIS (vn6xv<ns), is, f . a disease 
2 of the eye producing blindness, amaurosis 
or cataract. Plin. 
FIyPOCTSTHiS ({nbietoSis, and indicia 
tis), Idis, f. a parasitical plant, growing 
under a shrub called cistus (Asarum hy- 
pocistis, L.). Plin. 
HyP5C5RIXSIS ( vnoKopiaais ), is, f. a 
3 disease of cattle. Vegct. 
HyPOCORiSMA (vnnKdpiapa), atis, n. a 
3 diminutive. Cliaris. 
HyPSCRISIS (vnoKpiais), is and eos, f. 
3 an imitation of the pronunciation, ges¬ 
tures, &c. of a person. Donat. 
HyPSCRITeS ( v-rroKpirris ), and HyP 5- 
CRTTX, ®, m. an actor who represents by 
dancing what another expresses by sing¬ 
ing. Sueton. 
HyPODIACON iJS (vnobiaKOvos), i, m. < 
3 sub-deacon, sub-dean. Hieron. 
HyPSDIDaSCALBS (vnobiSaoKaXoi), i, 
m. an assistant to a schoolmaster, usher, 
under-teacher. Cic. 
HyP5DR5MuS (indSpopo;), i, m. a cov 
ered place to walk in. Plin. — The read¬ 
ing Kippodromus is more correct. 
HyPOGAHUM (indyaiov), i, n. same as 
3 Hypogeum. 
HyPOGeSSN ( indyeiaov), i, n. sen-green 
house-leek. Plin. 25, 102. 
HyPOGeUM {virbyciov), i, n. a cellar, 
vault, place under ground, hypogeum. 
Vitruv. — Hence, a sepulchre. Petron. 
HyPSGLoSSA (vndyXcoaaov), ®, f. aspe- 
cies of holly (Ruscus hypoglossum, L.) 
Plin. 
HyPSGLoTTION ( viroy\u>TTiov), i, n. a 
shrub, a species of holly (Ruscus hypo 
phyllum, L.). Plin. 
HyPOLySOS, i, same as Artemisia. Apul. 
HyPSMeLTS (vxopnXis), idis, f. a kind of 
3 sourish fruit. Pailad. (si lectio certa. ) 
HyPSMNeMa (im6gvr}pa), atis, n. a com- 
2 mentary, memoir, composition, note. Cic. 
fit. in Cic. Ep. 
HyPSMNeMATSGRAPHOS {viropvypa- 
3 Toypafos), one who writes compositions, 
memoirs, &c. Cod. Justin. 
HyPSMoCHLISN (bxopbxXiov), ii, n. a 
2 roller or the like, laid under stones and 
pieces of timber, to move them the more 
easily. Vitruv. 
HyPoSTXSIS (virboraais), is and eos, f. 
3 person or personality. Hieron. 
HyPOTHSCA (vnoStiKp), ®, f. a pledge, 
3 gage, deposit ; a mortgage of land. Cic. 
and Pandect. — Sometimes a difference 
is made between hypotheca and pignus. 
In this case, the latter denotes movables, 
381 
and the former immovable things. Pan 
dect. — Hence, Hypothecarius, a, um, 
adj. of or belonging to a pledge. Pandect. 
HyPOTHETICOS (vxoSeriKds), a, um, 
« adj. conditional. Apul. 
HyPOTIIyRUM (vx6$vpov), i, n. the 
threshold or groundsel. Vitruv. 4, 6, 1. 
But Ed. Schneid. reads hypeethri. 
HyPSTRACIIeLIUM ( virorpaxflXiov ), ii, 
2 n. the lower part of the neck. In archi¬ 
tecture, the part of a column below the 
neck. 
HyP5TRIMMX (vxdrpippa), &tis, n. a sort 
3 of sauce made of various ingredients. 
Apic. 
IIyPOTyPoSIS (vKOTvirutais), is, f. a live¬ 
ly rhetorical description. Quintil. 
HyP5ZEUXIS (vrb^cv(.s), is, f. a rhetori¬ 
cal figure, when each clause has its own 
verb. 
HyPSIPyLe {'TxfnrvXy), es, or IIyPSI- 
PyLX, », f. a queen of Lemnos and 
daughter of T’loas. When all the women 
of Lemnos put to death their male rela¬ 
tions, Hypsipyle spared the life of her 
father. She received the Argonauts hos¬ 
pitably, and had two sons by Jason, their 
leader. — Hence, Hypsipyleus, a. um, 
adj. Ovid. 
HyPSoMA Ifbxpupa), atis, n. height. Tcr- 
3 lull. 
HyRCaNIA ffpsaina), ®, f. a country 
of Asia near the Caspian sea, now Kor- 
kan. — Hence, Hyrcanus, a, um, adj. 
Hyrcanian. Prop, mare, h. e. the Caspi¬ 
an sea. Mela, sinus, a part of the Cas¬ 
pian sea. — Hyrcani, the inhabitants of 
Hyrcania. Mela. — Campus Hyrcanus, 
a place of Lydia where some Hyrcanians 
had settled. Liv. So, also, Tacit. Mace- 
dones Hyrcani, h. e. Macedonians and 
Hyrcanians mingled. - IT Ilyrcanius, 
a, um, adj. Hyrcanian. Plin. mare. 
HyRIe (’Xplri), es, f. a town and lake of 
Baeotia. 
HyRTEUS CXpuvs), ei and eos, m. the 
father of Orion. — Hence, Hyrieus, a, 
um, adj. Ovid, proles, h. e. Orion. 
HyRTXCIDeS ('XpraKiSris), ®, m. JXisus, 
a son of Hyrtacus. Viyg. 
HySGINOS (voyivos), a, um, adj. called af¬ 
ter the herb hysge, which was used for 
dyeing dark-red. — Hence, Hysginum, a 
dark-red dye. Vitruv. 
HySSoPITeS (vomoTriTys olvos), ®, m. 
2 vinum, h. e. hyssop-wine, wine prepared 
or seasoned with hyssop. Colum. and Plin. 
HySSoPOS (wcrcoiro?, ft), i, f. and HySSo- 
PUM (voaconov), i, n. the herb hyssop. 
Colum.. and Cels. 
HySTaSPeS, is, m. the father of the Per¬ 
sian king Darius, who is therefore called 
by Nepos. Darius llystaspis filius; and 
also, commonly, Darius Hystaspis {sc. 
filius), or merely Darius. 
HySTERICOS ( vcrrepiKos ), a, um, adj. 
3 hysterical, troubled with hysterics. Martial. 
HySTER5L5GIA (varspoXovla), ®, f. 
and HySTERSN PROTERoN (Zaripov 
vp6repov), inversion, the last first; a 
figure of speech, Wten the natural order 
is inverted (as in Tcrcnt. Valet atque 
vivit, for vivit atque valet). Serv. 
HYSTERON PROTERON. See prece¬ 
ding word. 
HySTRICoSOS (hystrix), a, um, adj. 
3 prickly, thorny. Figur. Hieron. mens. 
HySTRICOLOS (Id.), a, um, adj. prickly, 
3 hairy, bearded. Tcrtull. puer. Amob 
pusio. But the reading is doubtful. 
HySTRTX (varpi\, vo$pi$), Jcis, f. a par- 
cupine. Plin. -IT Also written His- 
trix 
