ICT 
IDA 
IDE 
ICXROS, i, m. the son of Daidalus, who 
escaped with his father from Crete by 
means of artificial wings ; but he approach¬ 
ed so near the sun that it melted the wax 
which fastened the wings together, and he 
fell into the sea, which is said to have its 
udini from him, but seems more correctly 
to he so called from the island Icaros or 
lean a. Odd. -IT Another, the father 
of Eri none. See Icarius. 
TCXS (ciuas), Adis, f. the number twenty, 
2 the twentieth day of the month ; hence, 
Icicles, um, a festival, kept by the Epicu¬ 
reans in honor of their master, on the 
twentieth day of every month ; for he was 
born on the tioentieth of the month. PUn. 
ICCIRCO. See Idcirco. 
IOCIUS PORTUS. See Idas. 
ICELOS (TwXof, h. e. like), i, m. the broth¬ 
er of Morpheus. Ovid. 
ICHNEUMoN (ixvsvpoiv), onis, m. the 
ichneumon or Egyptian rat, which destroys 
the eggs of the crocodile. Plin. -- 
11 Also” an insect very hostile to the spider, 
called phalangium (Sphexsabulosus, L.). 
Plin. 
ICHNOBXTeS (ixvopdrqs), re, m. Tread- 
er or Tracer, the name of one of Actwon's 
doers. Ovid. 
TCHN5GRXPHIA (ixvoypatpia), ®, f. the 
2 ichnography ; the plan or ground-plot of 
a building. Vit.ru v. 
ICHNuSA dxvovoa), te, the ancient Greek 
name of the island of Sardinia, from its 
resembling the sole of a human foot, t%- 
vog. Plin. 
ICHOR (<’x£>p)j oris, m. watery matter or 
3 humor ; or watery blood. Cels. 
TCHTHyOCoLLA (ix^voi<6X\a), ®, f. a 
fish with a glutinous shin, great sturgeon 
(Acipenser huso, L.)> Hie glue made 
of it, perhaps isinglass. Plin. and Cels. 
ICHTHyOeSSA (ixdv6eoaa, h. e. abound¬ 
ing in fish), ae, f. a name of the island 
Icaria. Plin. 
ICHTHyOPHAGI (’lx^vofiayoi), orum, 
m. the fish-eaters, Ichthyopliagi, a name 
given to several nations. Plin. 
ICO (unc.), is, ici, ictum, a. 3. to strike, 
smite, hit, stab, sting, &c. nXyrro). Lu- 
cret. Emicat in partem sanguis, unde 
icitnur ictu. Catull. (de musca), caput 
telis, sting. Plaut. ap. Mon. Fuscina 
ici vidulum. Turpil. ibid. Si iceris me 
posthac. Plant, femur, to strike, as a 
mark of indignation and grief. Liv. 
Corruit icta, stubbed, slain. Cats. La- 
pide ictus periit, hit, struck. Horat. 
Mordaci ferro icta pinus. Liv. Ictus 
vulnere, h. e. being wounded by a missile 
weapon. Id. Fulmine ictus ; or, Cic. 
E ccelo ictus, struck by lightning. — 
Hence, Cic. Me ictum fumantemque 
■ vidistis , struck by lightning ; figurative¬ 
ly. And, Ovid. Domus icta, h. e. struck 
down, struck with misfortune, unfortunate. 
— Hence, to hit, h. e. to reach, attain. 
Senec. Magnitudinem non icturi. - 
IT Plant. Colaphum icit, fetch a slap, 
give a buffet. -IT Icere faedus (with or 
without cum aliquo), to make or strike a 
compact, league; because, as some sup¬ 
pose, a hog was slain on such occa¬ 
sions. Cic. -IT Also, to strike, move, 
touch, disquiet, agitate, affect vehemently. 
Liv. Consul rebellione Bergistanorum 
ictus, struck, alarmed. Id. Novareicti, 
struck, surprised, astonished. Id. Metu 
icta, struck, alarmed, disquieted. Id. 
Conscientia ictus. Horat. Desideriis 
icta fidelibus, struck, moved, touched. 
Id. Ut semel icto accessit fervor ca- 
piti, struck with wine, heated with wine, 
drunken. 
ICON (eixiiv, -6vog), onis, f. an image, pic- 
2 litre, likeness, statue, icon. Plin. Fict® 
cera icones, waxen images used for chess¬ 
men. 
ICONICOS (e'lKovucos), a, uni, adj. painted 
o or sculptured after the life. Plin. statua ; 
~ and, Sucton. simulacrum, h. e. a statue 
resembling in portraiture the original, and 
also of the natural site. So, Plin. Iconi- 
cos duces pingere. 
: ICONIUM, ii, n. a city of Lycaonia. Cic. 
ICOSXPRoTI (eiKoacnTpcoToi), orum, m. 
2 the first twenty. Pandect. — Their dig- 
nity or rank was called Icosaprotia (cUo- 
aavproreia). Pandect. 
CTfiRIAS (ixTCpias), Adis, f. a precious 
stone. Plin. 
ICTERICOS ( iKTCpiKog ), a, um, adj. ill of 
2 the jaundice, jaundiced, icterical. Juve¬ 
nal. 
ICTEROS (jKTSpos), i, m. a small yellowish 
bird, which Pliny, 30, 28, takes to be the 
Galgulus, and the sight of which is said 
to cure the jaundice, which also is called 
icterus. Plin. 
ICTIS (tVrts), Idis, f. a Icind of weasel or 
marten. Plin. 
CTOS (ico), us, m. a stroke, blow, stab, 
hit, thrust, cast, nhqyfi. Cic. Yulnus in 
latere, quod acu puuctum videretur, pro 
ictu gladiatorio probari, h. c. a stab or 
thrust with a sword. Curt. Ictu certo 
destinata ferire. Plin. Vibrare ictus. 
Id. eininus cominusque inferre. Cic. 
infligere, or iufigere. Tacit, intenta- 
re. Vellei. Dare cervicem ad ictum 
servi sui. Ovid, graves ferre, It. e. in¬ 
ferre, infligere. Cces. defendere, ac re- 
pellere, to ward off. Virg. Medicari ic¬ 
tum hast®, the wound inflicted by. Id. 
Lapis non pertulit ictum, nor kept up its 
force so as to strike. Plin. Ictibus c®- 
dere arborem, by blows of the axe. Id. 
serpentium vesparum, the sting. Cic. 
A bestiis ictus, rnorsus, impetus, a blow, 
kick, thrust, &c. Ovid. Phcebei ictus; and, 
Horat. fervidi, h. e. the beating rays of 
the sun. Plin. Ictus al®, the flapping , 
Id. pedum, the stamping. Id. muro- 
rum, battering. JLurel. Viet. Ictu san¬ 
guinis exstinctus est, of an apoplectic fit. 
Suet, ad Herenn. Ictus enim fit et vul- 
nerantur arteri®, a stricture, sudden 
pain, paroxysm, shock, in consequence 
of excessive exertion of the voice. 
Cais. pilorum, throw, discharge. Liv. 
Sopitum fuisse regem subito ictu, sc. 
securis, stroke, cut. Plin. Ictu primo, 
at the first blow, at the first cast, at once. 
Tacit. Singulis veluti ictibus bella tran- 
sigere, h. e. by single, separate attacks, 
and not at once, with one continued at¬ 
tack. Suet. B. Sfric. Uno ictu conten¬ 
dere, neque remittere, with one unremit¬ 
ted effort, with a continued attack, without 
intermission. Gell. Eodem ictu tempo- 
ris, at the same moment. Tacit. Sub ic¬ 
tum dari, to come within reach or sight of 
the enemy, come to close quarters with the 
enemy. Senec. Sub ictu habere aliquid, 
to have within reach, near, before the eyes. 
Id. Extra ictum esse, out of reach of 
weapons, h. e. out of danger. Id. Sub 
ictu nostro positum, h. e. in our power. 
Id. Sub ictu esse, h. e. in danger, at 
stake. Sil. Sub ictu esse, to be before 
the eyes. Further, Cic. Ictus fulminis, 
stroke. Liv. arietis, the blow or thrust 
of the battering-ram. Sueton. calcis, a 
kick. Plin. Ictus languidus, beating of 
the pulse, pulse. — Hence, the beat (called 
also percussio) of the feet or fingers, to 
mark time, or to denote the recurrence 
of the equal members of a verse. Ho¬ 
rat. Cum senos redderet ictus, h. e. sex 
pedes omnesiambos. Quint.il. Pedum et 
digitoruin ictu intervalla signant. (Com¬ 
pare Horat. Facta canit pede ter per- 
cusso, h. c. in iambic trimeters; so that this 
ictus or beat marked, in this case, not a 
foot, but a metre. Perhaps, in the pre¬ 
ceding example, ictus may refer both 
to the rise and fall of the foot or hand. 
Quintil. says that musicians marked 
by an ictus sometimes a single note, 
and sometimes more.) Plin. Ad ictus 
modulantium pedum moveri (in music). 
Horat. pollicis, sc. quo lyra pulsatur, 
the regular stroke. So, Plin. cithar®, 
h. c. upon the strings of the citliara. - 
IT Figur. Cic. Ictus calamitatis, a blow 
or stroke. Id. Voluptas non ilium habet 
ictum, quo pellat animum, h. e. stimula¬ 
ting power, strong impulse. IT Lucan. 
Ictus foederis, striking, concluding. —— 
IT Also, the stress laid in pronunciation 
upon an accented syllable. Quintil. - 
IT Anciently, Ictus, i, 2d decl. Quadrig. 
ap. Gell. 
ICTOS, a, um, particip. from ico. 
ICuNCOLX (dimin. from icon), ®, f. a 
2 small image, parva icon, eUbviov. Sue¬ 
ton. 
IDA, ®, and IDe, es, f. ’’ISy, Ida, a moun¬ 
tain in Phrygia and Troas, where Cybele 
was worshiped, and Paris passed judg¬ 
ment on the three goddesses. Virg. Im- 
minet Ida super. Senec. Decies nivi- 
386 
bus canuit Ide. — Also, Ida, a mountain 
in Crete, xchere Jupiter was concealed, in 
order to escape the voracity of his father. 
Ovid. -IT Hence, Id®us, a, um, adj. 
of or pertaining to Ida in Phrygia and 
Troas. Virg. Alma parens Id®adeum; 
and, Cic. mater, h. e. Cybele. Id. ld;ei 
chori. Val. Flacc. Id®a buxus, h. e. 
tibia Berecynthia. Mela, mons ; and, 
Cic. collis, jugum, li. c. mount Ida. Senec. 
Id®us leo, h. e. ingens, horribilis, quales 
in Ida sunt, ubi et Berecynthi® curium 
trahere dicuntur. Horat. Idm® naves, 
h. e. Trojan. Ovid, hospes ; and judex; 
and, Cic. pastor, li. e. Paris. Martial. 
puer, h. e. Ganymede. Sil. sanguis, A. e. 
Romanorum, qui a Trojanis per TEneam 
oriundi. — Also, Idasan, of or pertaining 
to Ida in Crete. Virg. mons, h. e. 
mount Ida. Plin. Id®i Dactyli, h. e. 
certain precious stones, or stones in the 
shape of a finger or thumb, dug from 
mount Ida. (But Cic. Id®i Dactyli and 
Digiti, priests of Cybele.) Martial, bus- 
turn, h. e. of Jupiter, supposed by the 
Cretans to have died. -IT Propert. 3, 
1, 27. confounds the Phrygian Ida with 
the Cretan. 
IDXLIS, Idis, f. adj. sc. tellus, a region 
not far from the Phrygian Ida, in Mysia 
or JEolis. Lucan. 3, 204. (si lectio cer- 
ta). Others read JEolis. 
IDALIUM, ii, n. a town, mountain and 
wood in Cyprus, sacred to Venus. Virg. 
and Plin. — Hence, Idalius, a, um, adj. 
Idalian. Virg. Venus. Stat. volucres, 
h. e. doves, as sacred to Venus. Id. 
succi, Cyprian ointments Propert. as- 
trum, h. e. the planet Venus. Sil. sagit- 
ta, h. e. of love. — Idalia, sc. terra, the 
region about Idalium. Virg —Idalie, 
es, f. (for Idalia), sc. dea, li.e. Venus. 
Ovid. 
IDCIRC5,andICCIRC5 (id& circa), adv. 
on that account, therefore, for that reason, 
Tovvcua, 6ia tovtu. Cic. Non, si Opi- 
mium defendisti, idirco te isti bonum 
civem putabunt. Id. Aliud alii videtur 
esse : et idcirco alius alio nomine id 
appellat. Id. Idcirco, quia veram cau- 
sam habebam, brevi peroravi. Cces. 
Idcirco ^scedere, quo facilius, &c. Cic. 
IdcircoJwMfcc. Id. Idcirco nemo su- 
perioflfiBSfftigit, ut iste tolleret. Id. 
Non idcirco eorum usum dimiseram, 
quod iis succenserem. Colum. Idcirco, 
quoniam, &c.-IT Also, in that or litis, 
therein, so far. Cic. Si mens voluntas- 
que divina idcirco consuluit hominibus, 
quod iis largita est rationem, inasmuch 
as, in this, that it has, &c. 
IDEA (iSea), ®, f. properly, a Greek word, 
2 signifying a form, and which Cic. ex¬ 
presses by species or forma. — Hence, a 
form or image present to the mind (as dis¬ 
tinguished from the sensible form of a 
thing), an idea, notion, conception, as 
representing the actual, inherent, eternal 
form or nature (and not that which may 
appear to the senses) ; an ideal model, 
the pure, absolute, abstract idea of a thing. 
Cic. — Also, a model, pattern, original, 
as the living countenance is of a pic¬ 
ture. Senec. -IT Also, the thinking. 
faculty, the intelligent mind, the power t; 
think. Posid. ap. Macrob. 
IDfiALIS (idea), e, adj. existing in idea, 
3 ideal.; or, forming or conceiving mas. 
Mart. Cap. „.. 
IDEM (is & the syllable dem), EADMi, 
IDEM, pron. the same, just that., just t ie, 
o avrds, r] avry, to abrd. Cu.Ejm- 
dem generis animantes, of the 
kind. Id. Ad causas simillimas inter 
se, vel potius easdem, or rat her 
Id. Sed ubi Xenocrates, ubi Aristoteles 
ista tetigit? bos enim quasi eosdem 
esse vultis. Id. Dedit divinis duo gen 
era motus : unura, quod semper esset n 
eodem ®que, et idem in o«»»gg 
uno modo celeraret. Id. Animus_ 
tanquam alter idem, nines, 
IT To express the identity of two th ngs, 
it is followed by qui, <!'“*> 
atque, and also ut, quam Qua « 
q,iam 4’ use S &s™and^sometimes who or 
Cic. Tua eadem virtus flllt > <1 A( 
... .... quondam tuo proavo. 
same with that, which, r C. < ^ 
abeunt, qui venerant, ow¬ 
lish 
with. 
in privato 
