in invio. —— IT Figur. Martial. Lori- 
ca invia sagittis, A. e. impenetrable. 
INuLA (IXeviov), ®, f. the herb elecam 
pane, mulacampane, or star-wort, (Inula 
Helenium, L.). Lucret., Horat. and Plin. 
INuLCERS (in & ulcero), as, a. 1. to ul- 
3 cerate. Veget. 
INuLTe (inultus), adv. without being re 
veil cred. Curt. 
INuLTOS (in & ultus), a, um, adj. unre¬ 
venged, not revenged, dueKdtKpros. Cic. 
Marius vitam suam, ne inultus esset, 
ad incertissimam spem reservavit. Ho¬ 
rat. pieces, li. e. inaudite, sc. ultio- 
nis causa. — Hence, safe, secure, unhurt, 
without injury, disadvantage or danger. 
Horat. Dura catulos ferie celent inulte, 
h. e. illiesce. Curt. Unde inultus subeun- 
tem hostem prohibere potuisset. - 
ir Also, unpunished. Cic. Vos eum re 
gem inultuin esse patiemini, qui lega- 
!um populi Romani necavit ? Terent. Id 
inultum nunquara auferet. Val. Max 
Inultuin habuit, h. e. non ulta est. 
INuiMBRATiS (inumbro), onis, f. an 
3 overshadowing, darkness. Martian. Ca- 
pell. 
IN0MBR5 (in & umbro), as, avi, atum, 
2 a. 1. to shade, darken, cast a shadow upon, 
kioma^co. Virg., Lucret. and Plin. 
— Hence, to cover. Lucret. ora coro- 
liis. — Also, to obscure. Plin. Pancg. 
sidera. — Also, to bring on shade or 
darkness. Tacit. Vespera inunibrante, 
h. e. when the evening closed in. - 
II Also, to furnish with shadows. Varr. 
solarium. — Hence, Inumbratus, a, 
um, apparent, feigned , not real. Pan¬ 
dect. quies. 
1N0NC5 (in & unco), as, avi, atum, a. 
11. to hook, catch with a hook, aptra^co. 
dpul. agnum unguibus. — Hence, In- 
uncari, to adhere to, be caught as it 
were with a hook. Colum. Lana rubis 
inuncata. — Figur. to seize. Lucil. 
Nummos inuncat. 
INDNCT1S (inungo), onis, f. an anointing, 
2 besmearing, unction, inunction, aXeupT;. 
Plin. -- IT Also, an applying, laying 
on, covering over. Cels, medicanien- 
torum. 
INONCTOS, a, um. See Inungo. 
INONDaTIS (inundo), onis, f- an inun- 
~ dating, deluging, overflowing of water, 
inundation, KaraKXvapds. Sueton. Urbs 
lnundationibus obnoxia. Plin. Joppe 
Ilicenicum antiquior terrarum inunda- 
t'Me, h. e. than the flood. - 
INuNDS (in & undo), as, avi, atum, a. 
and n. 1. to overflow, overwhelm or cover 
with water, deluge, inundate, nXpppvpeo). 
Ii«. Fiberis campum inundavit. Id. 
, ampis inundantes imbres. Hence, 
nyperbolitally. Curt. Cilicia inundata 
sanguine Persarum. Liv. Vestro san¬ 
guine Enna inundabitur. Also, with¬ 
out a case, to overflow, as a river and 
tne sea. Liv. Qua fluvius inundave- 
p • Piln - ^Estus maris inundantes. — 
Hence, figur. to fill, cover. Justin. Cim- 
oros mundasse Italiam. Petron. In- 
undatus invidia, h. c. obrutus. Id. 
troes mundant, h. e. rush forth in great 
'labors -IT Also, to be deluged or 
’Tl lL VaU Mat - Urina ejus om- 
nes Asiaticas gentes inundasse. — Fig- 
ne fossffi^' V ' ,r 8‘ Inundant sangui- 
INuNGII 6 (frequentat. of inungo), as, a. 
INnNpS® as Illun S»- Cato. 
2 N orun„ 6 ’°7 . rN0NG U8 (from in & ungo, 
~ ha\ n J' 1 ° ’ ,s ’ nxl ' nctllm , a. 3. to anoint, 
r • Ce:$ - and H ° rat -—ir ai- 
IN 8 X," l “ r ' Kt». 
3 to 1 , M( , (in / t, u u r ) ’ is ’ ivi> itum ’ a - 4 - 
E C 1I^.( inV0C °)> 5nis > f - a calling 
QuiniU V0Cln 8i invocation, ava/cXpois- 
NVOC aTuS, a, um, panic, from invoco. 
called J l 1 ' ^ from in & vocatus), not 
vked r 11T0S - Uc -* Also,' unin- 
10 caU C a n «t/ 0 C n ) ’ aS,aVi ’ atUm ’ a - 1 - 
‘TOni'n !?.! ca l m > mvite, cisKaXco), 
name, name E y? : -^ AIso ’ to cal1 hy 
Of- Eon ly the a PVellation 
invocant T„ Llc • Hoc sublime quern 
11 Also CurL dominum.- 
Particu’la r i v C “!. ,1/ '^; Lw • testes. 
by) to call to for assistance. Cic. 
58 
Junonem in pariendo. Quintil. deos in 
auxilium. Plant, sibi deos. Tacit, de¬ 
os precibus. Liv. opem deorum. Ta¬ 
cit. leges. 
INVSLaR'OS (involo), us, m. a flying, 
I flight. Cic. 
INVoLGS, as, 1. See Invulgo. 
INV5LIT8 (frequentat. of fnvolo), as, 
3 avi, atum, n. 1. to fly in or to a place. 
Prudent. Involitare terris.-IT Figur. 
Horat. Humeris involitant comae, h. c. 
_ flow over, hang loose and waving upon. 
INV8L8 (in & volo), as, avi, atum, n. 
1 and a. 1. to fly into or to a place, itplirra- 
pai. Varr. in villam. Colum. niais. — 
Figur. to fly at, fall or rush upon, at¬ 
tack. Terent. in eapillum. Id. alicui 
in oculos. Hirt. ad aliquem, h. e. to 
fall upon, attack. So, also, Apul. in ali¬ 
quem. Cic. in possessionem, h. e. to 
make one’s self master of. -If Also, to 
attack. Plin. aliquem. Tacit, castra. — 
Hence, to take possession of. Tacit. Ani- 
mos involat cupido eundi, h. c. seizes. 
-H Also, to take away, carry off, make 
off with, filch, purloin, steal. Catull., Pe¬ 
tron. and Pandect. 
INV5L0CER (in & volucer), ucris, ucre, 
3 adj. as yet unable to fly, unfledged, airre- 
poj. Colum. pulli. 
INV8L0CRE (involvo), is, n. a cloth or 
3 napkin wrapped round the body in order to 
preserve the clothes clean , as in shaving, 
doudXivov. Plant. 
N VdLuCRUM (Id.), i, n. any thing with 
which another thing is wrapped round; a 
wrapper, covering, case, e'iXppa. Cic. 
clipei, candelabri. Plin. chartarum. — 
Figur. Cic. Involucra ingenii, h. c. veils, 
coverings. Id. simulationum, h. e. cover¬ 
ings, cloaks. -IT The penult is short 
in Prudent, and Symmach. 
iNV5LuMeNTUM (Id.), i, n. same as 
3 Involucrum. Augustin. 
INVSLuNTaRIe (involuntarius), adv. 
3 involuntarily. Pandect. 
INVSLuNTaRKOS (in & voluntarius), a, 
3 um, adj. involuntary. Cal. Aurelian. 
INVOLuNTaS (in & voluntas), ati 3 , f. 
3 unwillingness. Tertull. 
iNVoLVo (in & volvo), is, olvi, olutum, 
a. 3. to tumble or roll to or upon, cpeiXe co. 
Cces. Cupte involute labuntur. Virg. 
Olympum Ossie. Id. Mons silvas se- 
cum involvens. Id. Involvitur aris in 
caput.-IT Also, to wrap up, envelop, 
cover. Cces. sinistras sagis. Liv. ma¬ 
nual ad digitos usque. Pallad. poma 
argilla. Pluedr. se farina. Plin. ali- 
quid corpori. Virg. nemus flainmis. Id. 
Nox involvit umbra diem. So, also, 
Involutes, a, um. Cic. candelabrum. 
Plin. sal in linteolo. — Hence, figur. to 
wrap up, envelop; involve. Cic. se literis, 
li. e. to devote one’s self to study. Virg. 
se virtu te, h. e. to cover, defend himself. 
Sil. bello Italiam. Cic. Bellumpacis no¬ 
mine involutum, h. e. latens in pace. 
Tacit. Homo involutus fraudibus, h. e. 
plenus. Plin. Ep. se laqueis insidiosie 
interrogationis, h. e. to become entangled, 
perplexed,embarrassed. Plin. Quie singula 
improvidam mortalitatem involvunt, 
h. e. confound, perplex. Lucan. Involvat 
populos una fortuna ruina, h. e. simul 
opprimat.- IT See, also, Involutus 
a, um. 
INVoLVSLOS. See Involvulus. 
INV5LuTe (involutus), adv. obscurely , 
3 Spartian. 
INV8L0TI5 (involvo), onis, f. an in- 
2 wrapping, or, that which is inwrapped or 
infolded. Vitruv. 
JNV0LQT5 (frequentat. of involvo), as 
avi, atum, a. 1. to inwrap, infold. Apic. 
INVOLuTiiS, a, um, particip. from in¬ 
volvo.-If Adj. obscure, intricate, in¬ 
volved. Cic. Res involutas explicare, 
h. c. obscure matters. Scnec. Res invo- 
lutissima, h. e. intricate, involved. 
iNVoLVOLOS, or INVoLVOLOS (in¬ 
volvo), 1, m. a small worm or caterpillar, 
that winds itself round the leaves of vines 
and other trees; avine-fretterfitp, lovXos. 
Plin. 
INuRBaNe (inurbanus), adv. unmanner¬ 
ly, unpolitely, rudely, inelegantly, without 
wit or humor, unpleasantly. Cic. 
INuRBaNOS (in & urbanus), a, um, adj. 
unpolite, unpolished, rude, clownish, un¬ 
mannerly, boorish, aypoticos■ Cic. liabi- 
457 
tus. Quintil. gestus, It. e. unpleasmg. 
Horat. Scimus inurbanum lepido sepo- 
nere dicto, h. e. to distinguish a coarse joke 
from a smart or witty saying. 
IN URGES (in & urgeo), es° si, a. 2. to 
press strongly, urge, push, thrust, im- 
oiripxoj. Lucret. inurget vitulus corni- 
bus. Apul. linguiE susurros, h. e. to be 
always whispering to a person what he 
does not like to hear. 
INuRINS (in & urino), as, avi, atum, 
2 n. 1. to dive or plunge into the water 
Colum. 
INuRS (in & uro), is, ussi, ustum, a. 3. 
to burn in, cyKaio). Plin. picturas (of 
encaustic painting). Virg-. notam,A. e. 
to burn in a mark. Colum. foramen, 
h. e. to make an uneven hole, such as is 
made by burning. — Hence, figur. to 
brand, attach or imprint indelibly. Cic. 
alicui leges. Cic. notam turpitudinis 
vite alicujus. Cic. alicui dolorem. Id. 
mala reipublicoe. Liv. maculam genti. 
Cic. Odium inustum animis hominum, 
h. c. deeply imprinted, deeply rooted. Id. 
Motus in ipso oratore impressi atque 
inusti videbuntur. Id. aliquem nota, 
for alicui notam, h. e. to mark. Id. Sig- 
na inusta notis.-IT Also, to scorch, 
burn, consume by fire. Ovid, sanguinem 
vulnere. Colum. Quicquid vitiosi est, 
inurere, h. e. to destroy by burning. 
Hence, Inusta, bums of tiie body. Plin. 
Medetur inustis. Id. Ros inustus sole, 
h. e. dried up. -IT Also, to burn, scorch, 
make hot. Cels. Sol inurens. Colum. 
Urinam testis candentibus. - F In¬ 
ustus, a, um, A. e. non ustus. See In¬ 
ustus. 
INuSITaTe (inusitatus), adv. in an un - 
usual manner, unusually, strangely, dp- 
Cic. loqui Id. Inusitatius. Ma- 
crob. Inusitatissime. 
INOSITaTo. See Inusitatus. 
INuSI I aTOS (in & usitatus), a, um, adj. 
unusual, uncommon, strange, extraordi¬ 
nary, unwonted, not in use, dpSns. Cic. 
magnitudo. Cats. Inusitatior.—Hence, 
lnusitato, contrary to custom, in an unusu¬ 
al manner. Plin. Paneg. 5, where, how- 
ever, Ed. Gesn. reads inusitato indicio. 
INuSQUE, or IN uSQUE, fur usque in. 
3 Slat. 
INuSTOS, a, um, panic, from inuro_ 
■' * Adj. (from in Sc ustus), unconsumed. 
Lucan. 
INul ILIS (in & ntilis), e, adj. unuseful, 
useless, vain, unserviceable, unprofitable, 
needless, lixpriaros. Cic. homo. Id. Ad 
usus civium non inutile. Cces. Ad pug- 
nam inutiles, A. e. unable, unfit. Id. 
Homo inutiiis bello. Colum. Inutilissi- 
nius. - F Also, hurtful, prejudicial, 
injurious. Cic. civis. Liv. res. Ho¬ 
rat. aurum. Vcllci. exemplum. Liv, 
alicui. Ovid. Inutilior sibi. 
INuRILITaS (inutiiis), atis, f. useless¬ 
ness, unprofitableness, inutility, dxpwria. 
Lucret. -F Also, hurt, harm. Cic. 
INuTILITER (Id.), adv. uselessly, un- 
2 profitably, dxpnoTcos. Liv. -F Also, 
injuriously, harmfully , hurtfulhj. Hirt. 
administrari. Varr. Inutilius. 
INVuLGS^ or INVoLGS (in & vulgo), 
1 as, avi, atum, a. 1. to publish or spread 
abroad. Gell.— Hence, Invulgatus, a, um, 
known, common. Gell. verba_F Also, 
to give evidence, make a deposition. Cic. 
INVOLNERaBILIS (in & vulnerabilis), 
2 e, adj. that cannot be wounded, invulnera¬ 
ble, inviolable, drpavp(XTi(jTOg. Senec. 
INVuLNER aTOS (in & vulneratus), a, 
1 um, adj. unwounded, not wounded, un¬ 
hurt, iiTfnoToq. Cic. 
INOOS (ineo), i, m. the god Pan. Liv. 1, 5. 
INuXoRuS (in & uxor), a, um, adj. un¬ 
married. Tertull, 
To (li), iov), interj. expressing joy, oh! 
2 ah! Ovid, Dicite, io Psean, et io, bis 
dicite, Ptean. Tihull. Laurus, io, bona 
signa dedit, gaudete coloni. Horat. Io 
triumphe. — Also, an exclamation used 
in pain and grief, oh! alas! Ovid. Ec- 
quis, io silvas, crudelius, inquit, ama- 
vit ? Tihull. Uror ! io, remove saeva 
puella faces. 
io (Rio), us and onis, f. a daughter of Ina- 
chus, king of Argos, beloved by Jupiter. 
As Juno became jealous of his intrigues, 
he changed Io into a cow ; but the goSdess, 
who knew the fraud, obtained from her 
2Q 
