LUO 
LUP 
LUS 
Pallad. Stabula non egeant septentri- 
onis luminibus, north windows. 
LOMINARfi (lumen), is,n. a light, tfunorya. 
3 litertmijin. -— 11 Also, ait opening m 
the wall. Cato. — And a window. Cic. 
Ml. 15, 28. 
L0MLV5 (Id.), as, avi, atum, a. 1. to 
3 illuminate, illumine, light, give light to, 
(Poiri^io. Upul. (ad Isideni) Tu luminas 
solem, regis mundum. CieI. Aurel. 
Locus fenestris luminatus. Apul. Male 
luminatus, poorly lighted, li. e. having 
weak sight. 
LuMINoodS (Id.), a, lira, adj. luminous, 
full of light, <j>wreiv6y. Vitruv. Aidi- 
ficia luminosa, well windowed or lighted. 
August. Oleum luminosiiis.-1? Fig- 
ur. full of light, bright, prominent, re¬ 
markable. Cic. Sunt maxime luminos®, 
et quasi actuos® partes dure (orationis) 
bright. August. Luminosissima charitas. 
L0NA (for lucina, from luceo) re, f. the 
moon, treXrivn, pftvn■ Cic. Luna est ma¬ 
jor, quam dimidia pars terr®. Horut. 
Luna bicornis, regina siderum. Cie. 
plena, full. Horat. nova, new. Juve¬ 
nal. laborans, and Plin. deficiens, 
eclipsed. Liv. Luna defectus, an eclipse 
of the moon. Plin. Luna quarta, h. e. 
the fourth day after the new moon. Co- 
lum. Trigesima luna, qu® est fere no¬ 
va. Liv. Uuas lunas visas_Hence, 
a month. Plin. Centesima revolvente 
se luna. — Also, the moon, h. e. the form 
of a half-moon or letter C, which the sena¬ 
tors had. scioed upon their shoes. Juvenal. 
— And, Sidon. Lunas frangere, h. e. 
the semicircular cartilages in the throat or 
windpipe. - H In mythology, Luna, 
the goddess of the moon, daughter of La- 
tona, and sister of the god ofthesun (Sol) : 
later fable confounded them with Diana 
and Apollo. Their temple, dedicated 
byServius Tullius, stood, according to 
Liv. 40,2, upon mount Aventine, and 
was burnt in the time of Nero. Tacit. 
Ann. 15,41. The poets give her a char¬ 
iot drawn by two animals, which Ovid. 
calls horses. - 11 Also, a town of 
■Etruria. Sil. (See Lunensis.) -U Lu- 
nai, for luna;. Lucrct. 
uNaRIS (luna), e, adj. of or pertainina 
to the moon, lunar, ae\,,viands. Cic. 
Lunaris cursus. Varr. Lunares dies. 
*.“• Lunaria cornua. Vitruv. niensis. 
Lucan, virus-IT Also, like the moon. 
r™-^;/!f antlunaria fronti cornua. 
LuNaTICOS (Id.), a, urn, adj. lunatic, 
o Pandect, mancipium. Ve<ret. oculus, 
a-e. which becomes dim and blind at cer- 
tain tunes, a moon-eye. 
a -’ Uln - See Lun ». 3 
3 whipi ’> m- sa,ne as Lonchus, for 
1 r v^Ul 13 another reading. 
, e i adj. from or in Luna (a 
of Etruria), belonging to Luna, 
eiit’JfVi' P J in ' ma rmor, li.. e. the pres 
whiten ’' 46 " Carrara, of remarkable 
ed Ir fr' Slleto "- ar a, h. e. construct 
lrnrVii \ U ™ ar Me. Plin. caseus (re- 
for its size). _ Lunenses, 
li m \ h 'T s of Luna - PUn- 
3 or bendWcp’n^h'ifV 1 ’ atum > a - to cr °°k 
cat n-i half-moon, form like a cres- 
(Tie li Jr i WC , Um : PropDrt - acies 
_« r „ °f battle) in geminos arcus. 
fashioner? 6 ’ ^""atus, a, urn, bent or 
crescent , la }f~ moon s formed like a 
pelt'c Am Cn ' r ''h lunatc ^i mooned. Vine. 
n s’o, Slot, agmen, 
fields/ CohiT’7 armed With v woncd 
ferrmn t .,’ ,erra '"entum. Lucan. 
nata CroMe'■ larp ' • Stat ‘ Nont!ll, n lu- 
Alsc h • "• horned. - 
moon. ManiaJr “ 6 fi " UrC ° f a ,lalf " 
k " nala pellis, h. c. 
I,Ui\ttT \ /V . Wltfl a m °on. 
3 moon; hence 1 * luna )> ®> al 'Mh 
worn by Wom \„ ■ °™ ame >it or trinket 
moon. J pi aut ’ m t,le form of a half- 
lSs ■ PlauL 
male sex'" - w or the moon > as of the 
Lttg i\- . Martian. 
I5i > laVtum beIow at the end), is, 
Cautuni est diinhi" 1 ’ 8 "/' t0 paip Plin - 
injuria cecidiiet C ,‘- m Tabu,is > ut qui 
ret in sin-n ns L^ lenas arbores > Iue- 
‘houtd be h/dif m r XX , V ’ should pmj ’ 
Pandect, debifiim* ® s alienu| li- 
Pay by way of « Hence > to 
y f recompense or atone¬ 
ment, to suffer (punishment which is 
viewed as an atonement or ransom). 
Cic. Itaque meipeccati luo poenas. Id. 
Los ad luertdas reipublicre poenas Fu 
rire quredam incitaveruut. Justin, sup- 
plicia crucibus. Vellci. Utrique (dot.) 
meritas poenas luere suppliciis. Ovid. 
pcenam pro cade. - IT Also, to free 
by payment of a certain sum. Pandect. 
fundum obligatum. — Hence, to free 
by rendering a certain recompense, to 
render satisfaction for, alone fur, expiate, 
suffer the due punishment fur, pay for. 
Cic. stuprum morte. Liv. noxam pe- 
cunia. Cic. Acerbum est, parentum 
scelera filiorum pmnis lui, should be 
expiated by, that the crimes of the fathers 
should be visited upon the children. Quin- 
til. Certe patroni petulantiam litigator 
1 uit, pays for, suffers for. Liv. Obsides, 
qui capite luerent, si pacto non stare- 
tur, should forfeit their heads. Liv. Lu¬ 
ere sponsionem, to render the due satis¬ 
faction for, discharge. Ilorat delicta 
majorum, to atone for, suffer for. — 
In a like sense, to avert by a punish¬ 
ment or sacrifice. Liv. pericula. — 
More widely, to free, purge. Val. Flacc. 
msontes errore. - U Also, to wash, 
lave. Si.l. Grrecia luitur Ionio profun- 
do. In this sense it seems better to de¬ 
rive the word from Aofioi. We may 
if we please, take this as the root, and 
derive the other meanings from it. For 
instance, to atone for, suffer for any 
crime, or pay a forfeit, may be regarded 
as washing away that crime, wipinir off 
and cancelling the penalty. Hut the 
other seems less forced. 
LOPA (lupus), ae, f. a shc-iDolf, \vxaiva. 
Li\v. and Horat. -- ir Also, a common 
prostitute, bawd. Cic. 
LOPaNAR (lupa; for lupanare), aris, n. 
a brothel, brothel-house, bordel, bawdy- 
house, stew, house of ill-fame, iropveTov, 
rropvopooKeiov. Juvenal. - H As a 
word of abuse. Catull. 
LOPaNaRIS (lupa), e, adj. of a brothel. 
o Jipid. 
LOPaNaRIIJM, ii, n. same as Lupanar. 
3 Pandect. 
LUPARLE, arum, f. apart of Rome, so 
called, in the Subura. Sex. Ruf. 
L01 aTuS (lupus), a, um, adj. provided 
■I with wolf’s teeth (h. e. iron points in the 
form of wolf’s teeth). Horat. Lupata 
frena. — Hence, Lupati, sc. freni, or 
Lupata, sc. frena, a sharp bit, set with 
iron teeth, called lupij a biting curb. 
Martial, and Solin. 
LOPkRCa, re, f. a goddess among the Ro¬ 
mans. Varro ap. Arnob. 
LuPkRCAL. See Lupercalis. 
LOPeRCaLIS, e, adj. relating to Pan 
(Lupercus), or his priests (Luperci) ; 
hence, Sueton. Lupercale sacrum, or 
Cic. Lupercalia, sc. sacra (genii, ium 
or jorum), a festival in honor of Pan, 
which was celebrated by these priests. 
Lupercal stands, also, for Lupercale ; 
thus, Liv. Lupercal ludicrum, the fes¬ 
tival Lupercal, the Lupcrcalian shows. 
Also, Cic. and Virg. Lupercal, for Lu¬ 
percale, sc. antrum, a cave under mount 
Palatine, sacred to Pan. 
LOPeRCOS, i, m. the god Pan. Justin. 
-IT Also, a priest of Pan. Cic. and 
Virg. 
LuPTLLOS (diinin. from lupinus), i, m. a 
3 small lupine. Plant. 
LDPINaRIOS (lupinusj, a, um, adj. per¬ 
taining or belonging to lupines. Cato. _ 
Lupinarii, dealers in lupines or pulse. 
Lamprid. (Al. leg. aliter.) 
LOPilVtJS (lupus), a, um, adj. of or be¬ 
longing to a wolf, Xvkivu;. Cic. ubera, 
h. e. of a she-wolf Plin. pellis, wolf’s 
skin. Aucl. ad Herenn. folliculus, made 
of a wolf’s skin. 
LOPINOS, i, m. and LOPINIJM (perhaps 
from \virri, on account of its extreme 
bitterness), i, n. a lupine, white-lupine, 
kind of pulse, Srtppoy, (Lupinus aibus, 
L.). Ovid, and Colum. — Children and 
players used it as a substitute for coin. 
Plant, and Horat.. 
L0P5R (lupa), aris, dep. 1. scortari or 
3 prostitui. Turpil. ap. Hon. 
LOPuLA (dimin. from lupa), re, f. a little 
3 she-wolf, as a term of reproacli ; sorce¬ 
ress, witch, hair. April. 
507 
LOPDS (\v vo{), i, m. a wolf. Virg. — 
The ancients believed that the sight ot 
a wolf was hurtful, and if he should see 
a man, before he was seen by him, that 
the man lost his speech. Viru-. Lupi 
Mfernn videre priores. — The wolf 
figures in several ancient proverbs - 
for instance, Terent. and Cic. Lupus 
in fabula, h. e. comes, when you are 
talking about him; used when the man 
you are talking about, comes upon 
you. Terent. and Sueton. Lupum 
auribus tenere, to have a wolf by the 
ears; to be unable to hold on and afraid 
to let go; borrowed from the Greek. 
Terent. Ovem lupo committere, to set 
the wolf to keep the sheep; the fox to keep 
the geese. Plant. Lupo agnum eripere, 
to snatch the lamb from the wolf, the meat 
from the dog’s mouth; of a difficult or 
desperate matter. Virg. Tantum cura- 
mus frigora, quantum numerum (sc. 
ovium) lupus, as the wolf cares for the 
number of the sheep; as the wolf spares 
the counted sheep. Id. Lupus fugit oves 
(of an impossibility). - H Also, a 
fish, so called from its voracity ; per¬ 
haps, the pike. Plin. - 11 Also, a 
sort of spider. Plin -11 Also, Lupi, 
teeth or points, resembling wolf’s teeth, 
with which bits were armed ; and thus the 
bit itself; called, also , frenum lupatum. 
Ovid, and Stat -If Also, a sort of 
hook or drag. Liv -IT Also, a little 
hand-saw. Pallad. - IT Also, hops 
(Humulus lupulus, L.). Plin _H Al¬ 
so, a Roman family name. Cic. 
LURA, re, f. a leathern bag or bottle, or the 
3 mouth, of the same. Fe.it. 
LuRCaBuNDOS, or LuRCHaBuNDOS 
3 or.LuRCHINABuNDOS (lurco, or lur- 
cor), a, um, adj. ealingvery greedily, vo¬ 
racious, gluttonous. Cato. 
LuRCS, as, a. 1. and LuRCQR (lurco 
3 onts), aris, dep. I. to cat gluttonously, 
gormandize, guzzle , Aai/ivccco. Lucil. ap. 
Hon. Ut lurcaretur lardum. Pompon, 
ibid. Lardum lurcabat. 
LuRCS (according to Fest. from lura), 
3 onis, m. a glutton, gormandizer, voracious 
eater, greedy-gut, paunch-belly, A ixvoy. 
Lucil. — Also, a debauchee, impure fellow. 
Apul. 
LORCoNrANOS (lurco), a, um, adj. glut¬ 
tonous, epicurean. Tertull. Lurconiana 
condimenta (unless it should be Lur¬ 
coniana, from Lurco, the name of a 
man). 
LuIUDaTOS (luridus), a, um, adj. defiled, 
3 soiled. Tertull. ’ 
LuRIDuS (unc.), a, um, adj. very pale , 
~ livid, inclined to black , yellowish or yellow, 
salloio, ghastly, wan, lurid, rre\i6vos, 
ibxpoy. Colum. Turgescit lurida caulo 
brassica. Horat. Quia luridi dentes, 
te quia rug® turpant, foul, black, yellow. 
Id. Ossa amicta pelie lurida, pale. Ou- 
id. Luridus pallor.' Id. membra (name¬ 
ly, of one who has strangled himself). 
Juvenal, sulphura, h. e. burning with a 
faint blue light. Scnec. Lurid® bilissuf- 
fusio, the jaundice. Plin. Ep. Sol etiam 
efinish, luridus tamen, qualisesse, cum 
deficit, solet, lurid , pale. — Hence, pale, 
wan, sallow, or making pale, &c. Ovid 
horror. Sil. mors. Ovid, aconita. 
LORSIl (unc.), oris, m. yellowness or ycl- 
3 lowish color, sallowness, wanness, livid¬ 
ness, ibxpbrys. Lucret. Luroris de 
corpore eorum semina fluunt, h. c. the 
yellowness of the jaundice. Apul. Lu 
rore buxeo macieque foedatus. Clau- 
dian. Luror permanat in herbas, pale¬ 
ness, wanness, sickly hue. 
LuSCINIA (unc.), re, f. a nightingale, ay 
nuiv. Horat. 
LuSCINIOLA (dimin. from luscinia), re. 
3 f. Plant. ‘ 
LOSCINIOS, ii, m. a nightingale, same 
3 as Luscinia. Sevec. and Pluedr. _ 
IT Also (from luscus), one-eyed. Lam¬ 
prid. 
LuSCINOS (allied with luscus, or luscio- 
sus), a, um, adj. same as Lusciosus. 
Phn. 
L0SCI5LA (dimin. from luscinia), ®, f. 
nightingale. Varr. (Al. leg. luscinia). 
LuSCIoSOS (perhaps allied with luscus), 
2 a, um, adj. that cannot see by lamp-light 
(though some passages seem to give Hie 
meaning, that cannot see well by day. 
l 
