ORB 
ORC 
ORD 
CR.BA.Tr8 (orbo), 5nis, f. a depriving, pri- 
2 ration, oreppais. Senec. 
ORBaTOR (Id.), oris, m. a bereaver, h. e. 
3 one who deprives of children or parents. 
Ovid. Nostri orbator Achilles, h. e. wlw 
has berrft us of our children. 
oRBICOLaRIS, e, adj. same as Orbicula- 
3 lus. Marc. Empir. — Also, as the name 
of a plant. Marc. Empir. 
oRBICCLaTIM (orbiculus), adv. in cir- 
2 cles or rings. Plin. 
oRBKCOLaTitS (Id.), a, uni, adj. made of 
2 a round form, round, circular, kvkXik' ij. 
Plin. Orliicalatus foliorum ambitus. 
Cicl. ad Cic. -Maiis orbiculatis pasti, 
h.e. a round, mucli-estecmed apple, called, 
also, the Epirote; put here for delicate, 
rich fare. 
6RBICDL0S (dimin. from orbis), i, m. a 
1 small circle or wheel. Cato. Orbiculis 
superioribus octonis, inferioribus senis, 
rollers of pulleys. Plin. Radix concisa 
in orbiculos servatur in vino, into small 
circular plates or disks. 
oRBrCt’S (orbis), a, urn, adj. circular, in 
3 a circular forn. or direction, mpi&popos. 
Varr. ap. Mon Sidera volvuntur motu 
orbico. 
5RBIFXC8 (orlms & facio), as, a. 1. to de- 
3 price of one’s parents or children. Acc. 
ap. Mon. 
fiRBILE (orbis), is, n. the felloe or pertphe- 
3 ry of a wheel. Varr. 
CRBILrOS, ii, m. a grammarian of Bene- 
ventum, in Cicero’s time, who used his pu¬ 
pils rather severely, on which account 
Herat, calls him plagosus. 
DRBTS (unc.), is, m." whatever is circular : 
thus, what runs about a fixed point like a 
line : a circle, ring, kvkXos• Cic. Aliquid 
in orhem torquere. Ovid. Ales iter eun- 
dem curvat in orbem, wings his way 
round and round in the same circle. 
Id. Equitavit in orbem, round in a circle 
or ring. Senec. Orbem ducere ; or, Ov¬ 
id. efficere, to make a ring. Propcrt. 
Circa focum laneus orbis eat, h. e. lanea 
vitta. Ovid, (de anulo) Digitum justo 
orbe teras, h. e. fit the finger exactly. Id. 
Orbis rot®. Cces. In orbem consistere, 
to form themselves into a round figure, to 
make a circle (of troops attacked by a 
superior force). Liv. Orbem (sc. mili- 
tum) colligere. Id. volvere. Id. In 
orbem se tutari. Also, Cic. Orbis signi- 
fer, the zodiac. Id. Orbes finientes, hori¬ 
zons. Id. Orbis lacteus, the Milky Way. 
Plin. Sidera suos orbes volventia, cir¬ 
cles of revolution. — Also, the wreath, 
coil, spire, of a snake. Virg. JEn. 2, 
204.-IT Also, a circular plane, disk, 
real or apparent. Ovid. Orbis mens®, 
round leaf or board. So, Martial. Libycos 
Indis suspend is dentibus orbes. Ovid. Or¬ 
bis genuum, the kneepan, whirl-bone. — 
Hence, the discus. Ovid. Ictus ab orbe. 
— Also, the basin or scale of a balance. 
Tibull. — Also, a mirror. Martial. Ni- 
tidus orbis. — Also, a shield or buckler. 
Virg. Hastaper orbem transiit. — Also, 
awheel. Virg. Unda sustinet orbes.— 
Also, the runner of an oil-press. Cato. 
— Also, the socket of the eye; also, the 
eye itself. Ovid. Inanis luminis orbis. 
Id. Gemino lumen ab orbe venit. — Al¬ 
so, the dish of the sun or moon. Virg. 
Si lucidus orbis erit, sc. of the sun. Ovid. 
Luna implet orbem, fills her disk, be¬ 
comes .fall. — Especially, Orbis terra- 
rum, or terr®, the circle of the earth, 
taking the earth for a circular plane or 
disk, not for a sphere. Cic. Ceres dici- 
tur orbem omnium peragrasse terrarnm. 
Id. Ager orbis terr® pulcherrimus, of 
the whole earth. So, Ovid. Roma caput 
orbis, the head or capital of the world. — 
Hence, a land, region, portion of the 
earth’s surface. Ovid. Orbis Eons, the 
Eastern world, the East. — Also, a kind 
of timbrel (tympanum) or tambourine. 
Auct. ap. Sueton. — Figur. Cic. Festive 
et minore sonitu quatn putaram, orbis 
hie in republica est con versus (by a fig¬ 
ure borrowed from orbis, in its sense of 
world, or better, perhaps, in its sense of 
circle). - IT Figur. circle, ring. Cic. 
Circuitus et quasi”orbis verborum. Id. 
In Thucydide orbem orationis desidero, 
roundness, period. Id. Orbis saltatorius, 
uance in a circle . Quintil. Orbis doctri- 
nte, round of learning, encyclopedia, a 
translation of byKVKXios xaiSda. — Al¬ 
so, a circle, round, h. e. wliat runs its 
course and then begins anew. Virg• Tri- 
ginta magnos orbes explebit, li. e. thirty 
years. Liv. Ut hoc insigne regiuni in 
orbem per oranes iret, in routine, from 
first to last, and then over again. — Also, 
roundness. Plin. In candore, magnitu- 
dine, orbe.- H Also, for globus, a 
ball. Ovid. Fortuna stans in dubio or¬ 
be. — To this may be referred, Horat. 
Si fractus illabatur orbis, h. e. the heaven. 
-If Also, a certain fish, of a round 
form. Plin. -IT Abl. Orbi, for orbe, 
occurs. Cic. in Aral, and Lucret. - 
IT Mom. Orbs, is found in Ven. Fortun. 
ORBITA (orbis), ffi, f. the track or rut of a 
wheel. Cic.Viximpressamorbitam videre 
possemus. — Hence, the track or impres¬ 
sion made by a band, upon a vine, for 
instance. Plin. — Also, path, course. 
Sever. tMinor orbita Lun®. Lucan, so- 
lis. Fisrur. Juvenal. Veteris orbita cul¬ 
pa, h. e. path, example. 
ORBITAS (orbus),atis, f. bereavementorpri- 
vation of children or parents, orphanism, 
childlessness,6peparia. Cic. Bonum liberi, 
misera orbitas. Id. Tutorem instituere 
filiorum orbitati. Plant. Quasi in orbita- 
tem liberos produxerim, h. e. only to be¬ 
come childless. — Also, privation of a 
husband, widowhood. Justin. — Hence, 
bereavement of persons or things which 
are precious to us, privation. Cic. Max¬ 
ima orbitate reipubl. virorum talium. 
Plin. Orbitas luminis.-IT Orbitates 
liberorum. Cic. 
oRBIToSOS (orbita), a, urn, adj. full of 
3 cart-ruts. Catalect. Virg. 
5RBIT0D5, inis, f. same as Orbitas. Acc. 
3 ap. Mon. 
oRB5 (orbus), as, avi, atum, a. 1. to be¬ 
reave of children or parents, dpcpavCjw. 
Cic. Theseus filio Hippolyto non esset 
orbatus. Ovid. Orbatura patres fulmi- 
na.-IT Hence, generally, to bereave, 
deprive, strip, of a precious thing. Cic. 
Italiam juventute. Id. nos sensibus. 
Id. PatriaClaris viris orbata. Id. Omni 
spe salutis orbatus, bereft. Id. Forum 
voce erudita orbatum. 
5RB0NX (Id.), ®, f. the tutelary goddess of 
parents bereft of children. Plin. 
oRBOS (<5p0ds, whence opfavo s), a, um, 
adj. bereft of parents or children, orphan, 
fatherless, childless, Htskvo s, dpypavi 5f. 
Cic. Quem nutum locupletis orbi senis 
nonobservat? Id. Filii mei, te incolumi, 
orbi non erunt, orphans. Juvenal. Or- 
ba tigride pejor, bereft of her young. Ov¬ 
id. Orba a totidem natis. — With genit. 
Ovid. Memnonis orba mei venio, bereft 
of my Memnon. — With abl. Plant. Or¬ 
bus liberis (as in Gr. ixirats tckvov), of 
sheep. — Hence, Orbus, Orba, subst. 
an orphan. Tcrent. and Liv. -IT Fig- 
orphaned, orphan. Cic. Orba resp. 
Orba fnit ab optimatibus ilia concio. 
Sulpicius (sc. morte sua) legationem 
orbam reliquit, sc. because he was the 
wisest man of the deputation. — Also, 
childless, figur. Colum. Orbos detrahere 
palmites, h. e. berrft of buds (oculi). — 
In general, bereft, deprived, destitute., 
without, devoid, empty. Cic. Orbus iis 
rebus omnibus, quibus natura me assue- 
fecerat. Ovid. Mare portubus orbum. 
Id. AEquora solibus orba. Id. Epistola 
orba numeris, h. e. written in prose. Id. 
Verba orba viribus. Id. Pectora orba 
fide. So, Plaut. Orbus auxilii (genit). 
Ovid, luminis. -II Also, bereft of a 
spouse, widowed. Catull. Orbum luxti 
deserta cubile, your widowed bed. 
ORCA, a;, f. a kind of whale, perhaps the 
grampus (Delphinus orca, L.), opu?. 
plin. - IT Also, an earthen vessel with 
a large belly, jar, pot, for pickles, figs, 
&c. Horat., Varr. and Plin. — It comes, 
perhaps, from vpxn, A5ol. for vpxh- - 
H Also, a dice-box. Pers. 
oRCk, es, f. a bird, one of the apodes. Plin. 
ORCaDeS, um, f. islands near Scotland, 
now the Orkneys. Plin. 
ORCHXMhS, i, m. a king of Babylonia, 
father of Leucotlioe. Ovid. 
oRCHAS, adis, f. See Orchis. 
CRCHeSTOPOLaRIOS (dpxirrrhs & uo- 
3 Xcco), ii, m. “ dancer, who whirls himself 
about, a sort of juggling dancer. Jul. Fir. 
ORCIIeSTRX (dpx’iarpa), ffi, f. the or- 
2 608 
ur. 
Id. 
Id. 
chestra, h. e. in Grecian theatres, tin 
place where the chorus danced; in Roman 
theatres, the part occupied by the senators, 
which corresponded in position to the 
former. Vitruv. — Hence, the senate, 
occupying the orchestra. Juvenal. 
ORCHION, ii, n. herba mercurialis. Apul. 
ORCIirS (dpxis), 'S, I. a testicle ; lienee,a 
land of olive, of an oval form, and particu¬ 
larly good. Colum .— Called, also, Orem 
ta. Colum.; also, Orchites. Plin.; al¬ 
so, Orc&s (opuas), adis. Virg. — Also, 
Plur. Orchites. Cato. -IT Also, a 
plant, doe-stone, ragwort. Plin. 
ORCHOMENOS, or -OS, i, m. or 0RCH6- 
MENON, or -UM, i, n. a town of Baotia 
Mcpos. — Hence, Orchomenius, a, um, 
adj. Orchomenian. Plin. — Orchomenii, 
the Orchomenians. Justin. 
ORCINIANOS, a, um, adj. same as Orci- 
3 nus. Martial. Orciniana feruntur in 
sponda, on a bier. 
ORCINOS, or ORCTVuS (orcus), a, um, 
2 adj. pertaining to Orcus, the realm of the 
dead. Mwv. ap. Cell. Orcino traditus 
thesauro, h. e. to the lower world. Pan¬ 
dect. liberti, set free by the last will of 
their masters. So, Sueton. senatores, 
h. e. who crept into the senate, as if ap¬ 
pointed by Cxsar’s will. 
ORCuLA (dimin. from orca), ffi, f. 
3 a small orca, little vessel. Cato. x 
ORCt'S (allied with opx°s & Spieos, 
which are both allied with cpxo? ; so 
that it would seem to mean, a district 
compassed about, from which none can 
escape), i, m. the abode of the dead . the 
lower world. Virg. In faucibus orci. 
_IT Also, the god of the lower world, 
Pluto. Cic. —Hence, death. Horat. 
Orcum morari. Id. Metit Orcus gran- 
dia cum parvis, death mows down all, 
both great and small. ■- IT Also, the son 
of Eris, a divine being, who punished the 
unjust and perjured, the Opsos of the 
Greeks. Virg. Geo. 1, 277, who seems 
to have confounded him with the other 
Orcus. (See Passow’s Gr. Lexicon 
under opxof.) 
ORCfNOS (opKvvos), i, m . a great sea-fish, 
of the tunny species. Plin. 
ORDEUM, ORDEACETJS, &c. See 
Hordeum, &c. 
ORUIA PRIMA, for primordia. 3 Lucret. 
ORDTNaLIS (ordo), e, adj. ordinal in 
3 grammar. Priscian. 
ORDINaRie (ordinarius), adv. in order, 
3 methodically. Tertull. 
ORDTNaRTOS (ordo), a, um, adj. dis- 
2 posed in a proper series, set or laid in 
order, tckto;. Colum. -Malleolus or- 
dinariis vitibus interserendus est. Vi¬ 
truv. lapides, h. e. stones so cut and 
laid in rows that the upper shall cover 
the joints of the lower. -H Also, ordi¬ 
nary, in due order, usual, regular. Liv. 
Non id te inpus esse reipubl. ratus, quo 
consiliis ordinariis helium gereret. Id. 
Duo ordinarii consoles ejus anm, h. e. 
who had been chosen in the usual manner. 
Id. Ordinarii reip. usus. Senec. I hilo- 
sophia non est res subseciva: ordinana 
est, is an every-day concern, must be al¬ 
ways exercised. Pandect. Ordinarius 
servus, h. e. a slave, ivho has a stated anil 
recrular duty to discharge. -"I Also, 
regular, orderly, well-ordered, proper, as 
it*ought to he. Colum. oleu , m > ^ ‘'• 
good oil, made of good olives, not of those 
that have been picked up from the 
ground. Senec. oratio, h. e. regular, 
continued, connected, long. _ 
oRDINaTe (ordinatus), adv. man orda- 
2 ly manner, in order, methodically. Auci 
ad Her. Ordinate disponere. Tertull. 
Ordinatius. Augustin. Ordinatissime. 
oRDINATIM (Id.), adv. in order, m suc- 
cession. Sulpie. ad Cic. Honores ordl- 
natim petere.-IT Also, in .f°° 
der, or in ranks (as opposed to stra 
elinv). T). Brut, ad Cic. Die ut pas 
sim, ego ordinatim. ^ Ago, 
larly, properly, by method. Cws. 
cuius ordinatim structus. „ 
5RDTNATI5 (ordino), onis, f. a sc » 
2 in order, arranging, dl fP^r ’ar- 
managing; order, method, 
rangcment,SiaK6oprieis. Pm- P u . 
certius de vita; nostra; ordinatmne an 
quid audieris. VeUei. Primum eju® oP£ 
rum fuit ordinatio comitiorum. Colum. 
